2017年宜昌市中考英语模拟试卷及其答案

用心爱心专心湖北省2017届宜昌市中考英语模拟试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟上传校勘：柯老师第一部分：听力测试(25分)I.听对话选择图片：你将听到五段小对话,请你根据听到的对话内容，选择相应的图片。每段对话之后你将有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________II.听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。请听第六至八段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。6.Wherearethestudentsmeeting?A.Atthepark. B.Atthesquare. C.Atthelibrary.7.Howaretheygoinghome?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.8.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.请听第九段对话,回答第9至10两个小题。9.What’swrongwithJames?A.Hewenttoadoctor. B.Hisstomachhurts. C.Heatetoomuch.10.WhoisJulie?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. 请听第十段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?A.Onthetelephone.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplane.12.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheisbookingherflight.B.Sheistalkingabouthertraveling.C.Sheismakingsureshehasbookedherflight.请听第十一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。13.Howmuchpocketmoneydoesthegirlgetfromherfathereachweek?A.14yuan. B.40yuan. C.20yuan.14.Wheredoesthegirl’sfatherputhissecretmoney?A.Inhispocket. B.Inaboxunderhisbed. C.Inhiswallet.15.Whatisthegirlgoingtodowithsomeofthemoney?A.Tobuysomebooksandsnacks. B.Tohaveaweekendparty.C.Toputitunderherbed.III.听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题，请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。Waslunchreadywhentheboygothome?A.Yes,itwas. B.No,itwasn’t. C.Yes,butnotdelicious.17.Whydidtheboyrunoutofthehouse?A.Becausehehadanexam. B.Becausehequarreledwithhismother. C.Becausehedidn’tlikethelunchfood.Whatdidtheboyseeonhisdeskwhenhegotintotheclassroom?A.Apencilbox. B.Alunchbox. C.Agiftbox.19.Whobroughtthefavoritefoodtotheclassroom?A.Theboy’smother. B.Theboy’sclassmates. C.Theboyhimself.20.What’stheboytalkingabout?A.Aspecialexam. B.Motherandchild. C.Deepmotherlove.IV.听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请你根据短文内容，完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有一分钟时间填写表格内空缺的内容。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。A21.____________inourschoolWhoWhatHowmanyHowmuchPedroNotebooksFive22.______________Sandy23.An__________globeOne￥20.00MissYang24.____________25.______________￥10.00第二部分：语言知识及运用(30分)V.单项选择：从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共15小题，计15分。26.---Mycalculator_____________.WhatcanIdointhemathclass?---Don’tworry.Let’sgotoLostandFound.A.isbrokendown B.doesn’twork C.islost D.haswornout27.---Excuseme,pleaselookatthesign___________.---Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.I’mputtingoutthecigarette.A.NOSMOKING B.NOPARKING C.NOENTERING D.NOSWIMMING28.---Wouldyou___________turningdownthemusicalittlebit?It’stoonoisy.---Ofcoursenot.I’lldoitrightaway.A.advise B.succeed C.like D.mind29.---Haveyoureadtoday’smorningpaper?---Not___________.What’sthelatestnewsaboutthehand-foot-mouthdisease?A.only B.yet C.ever D.just30.---Mum,I’msorryI_________myEnglishtestagain,thoughItriedmybest.---Oh,believeinyourselfandyou’llmakeprogressatlast.A.passed B.failed C.had D.took31.---Ourclasshaswonthefirstplaceofthefriendshipbasketballmatch.---__________.Iwasimpressedbytheperformanceofyourteam.A.That’sOK B.Nothingmuch C.Allright D.Congratulations32.---Idon’thaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.---Why___________asportsclubtopracticealot?A.don’tjoin B.notjoining C.nottojoin D.don’tyoujoin33.---Bruce,howdidyoulikethemovieyousawlastnight?---Itwas___________.Ileftthecinemahalfwaythroughit.A.original B.special C.boring D.creative34.---ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingmallafterwork?---No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould___________onhiswayhome.A.lookforme B.pickmeup C.letmedown D.takeafterme35.---Theyarediscussingwhattodoforthedisabled.---___________isnecessarytoprovidethemwithmorepositions.A.That B.This C.It D.There36.---I’dliketochooselightblueasmybedroomcolor.---___________.Thecolorbringsmearelaxingandpeacefulfeeling.A.Idisagree B.Isupposeso C.Ican’tdecide D.I’mafraidnot37.---Listen!Kathyisplayingthepianointhenextroom.---It__________notbeKathy.ShehasgonetoHangzhoutovisittheCross-seaA.can B.must C.need D.shall38.---Howlonghasthenationwideban(禁止)onplasticbagsbeenputintopractice?---__________thebeginningofJune.A.Behind B.Since C.Among D.At39.---Iwonder___________youknowaboutthe29thOlympictorch（火炬）.---Itis72centimetershigh,weighs980grams.A.howheavy B.howhigh C.howmuch D.howold40.---WhatdoyouthinkofthebookAHawTreewrittenbyawomanwriter?---Itremindsmeofthedays____________Ispentinthecountryside.A.when B.that C.who D.whereVI.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。共15小题，计15分。Ican'tbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework(41).Thereissomuchworkandheisvery(42)afterschool.Ihavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim(43)justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit(44)afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.Idon'trememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis(45)andIdon'trememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild(46)withsomuchworkformeto(47)himdo!Whydon'ttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese(48)aredoingthestudentsgreatharm（伤害）!Theyshouldn'tbe(49)togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir(50).Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena(51)ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI(52)tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething(53)likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasportsman,butifthatisn't(54)hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould(55)theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!41.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done42.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased43.A.but B.or C.and D.then44.A.collects B.affords C.takes D.writes45.A.relation B.time C.moment D.age46.A.knowledge B.experiment C.home D.example47.A.direct B.check C.encourage D.help48.A.schools B.brains C.choices D.differences49.A.regarded B.suggested C.allowed D.managed50.A.service B.own C.energy D.shame51.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover52.A.happened B.used C.agreed D.wished53.A.strict B.nervous C.else D.usual54.A.what B.which C.who D.whose55.A.receive B.miss C.develop D.achieve第三部分：阅读与写作（65分）VII.阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将其选项中的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题，计30分。ABargainingistherulehereinBeijing.Atleast,itissoinmostmarketsandback-streetclothesshops.Bargainingisanartandifyouareunfamiliar(不熟悉)withit,we'dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Thetips(窍门)hereareoftenusedinBeijingbutmayhelpyouatanyplaceintheworldwherebargainingispracticed.DONOTsayhowmuchyouwanttopayforanitem(物品)unlessit’sneartheendofthebargaining.Alwaystryanddroptheseller'sofferingpriceasmuchaspossiblebeforeopeningyourmouthwithaprice.DOthrowoutreallylowpriceslike10RMBwithabigsmile.DOkeepsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.Thesellerusuallycontinuesbargainingwithahappysmilingface.Gettingangryhardlygetsyouthepriceyouwant.KEEPinmindthepriceofferedbytheselleratthebeginningisusuallyatleast40%overthegenerallyreasonableprice.Itcanbeupto500%over.DOhaveanideaofwhattheitemcosts.Youcanaskyourfriends,peopleinthehotelorothersyouknow,orlookatthelistbelow.Thisisverygeneralandisbased(根据)onamarketlikeXiuShui.YoumaynotbeabletogetthelowestpricesatXiuShui,especiallyonaweekendwhentherearelotsoftouristsaround.56.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Ownersofback-streetshops. B.BusinessmeninBeijing.C.Thosewhoaregoodatbargaining. D.ThosewhotravelinBeijing. 57.Whatisthetopicthewriterismainlytalkingaboutinthispassage?A.Beijingmarkets. B.Bargainingtips. C.Lowestprice s. D.Seller’soffer.58.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoinbargainingwiththeseller?A.Keepsmiling. B.Bepatient.C.Don’tgetangry. D.Don’tsayanything.59.WhatisNOTincludedinthetipsoftenusedtobargaininBeijing?A.Findoutthetruepriceandgotothemarketswithfriends.B.Don’tofferyourpriceuntiltheendofthebargainingwithasmile.C.Droptheseller’sofferingpricefourorfivetimes（倍）untilheagrees.D.Don’tgotomarketsatthetimewhentherearetoomanytourists.60.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetanitemyouwantatthelowestprice?A.Wheneveryougoshopping,takeapricelistwithyou. B.Youcanbargainforanythingatthepriceof10RMB.C.Thepricerange(范围)foryoutobargainisusuallybetween40%and500%.D.XiuShuiMarketisthebiggestshoppingcenterwherepricesarealwaysreasonable.BHeightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(怀疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater------between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.61.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is__________.A.童年时期 B.婴幼儿时期 C.习惯养成期 D.生长发育期62.Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,____________.A.youshouldhaveenoughexercise B.youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC.youshouldsavetheenvironment D.Youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty63.Thispassageismainlyabout____________.A.howthegenesworkinyourbody B.whenisthetimeyougrowfastC.whyyoulooklikeyourparents D.howyougrowtoacertainheight64.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain___________.A.howgooditistobeadoctor B.howmuchsleeptimeweneedC.whygenescan’tdecideeverything D.whathealthydietis65.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowhighyourparentsare.B.Girls’ageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys’.C.Thetimeshowingthefirstchangesofpubertyisnevernoticed.D.Youmaybescaredsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.CA.runningawayisanythingB.theyoftenfindtheminriskysituationsC.itmaybenaturalD.thesekidsaremoreeasilytogetaffected(感染)E.noonecaresaboutthemF.youprobablyimagineWhenyouthinkaboutrunningaway,(66)__________thattherewillbenomorerules,noparenttotellyouwhattodo,nomorefights.Soundsgreatandexciting,right?Infact,(67)__________butfun.Kidswhorunawayfacenewproblemslikenothavinganymoney,foodtoeat,asafeplacetosleep,oranyonetotakecareofthem.Peoplewithnohomeandnomoneybecomereadytodoanythingjusttomeettheireverydayneeds.Becauseofthis,(68)__________thatwouldbeterribleevenforadults.Runawaykidsjoinindangerouscrimes(犯罪)muchmoreoftenthankidswholiveathome.Kidswholiveonthestreetsoftenhavetosteal(偷)foraliving.Manytakedrugstogetthroughthedaybecausetheybecomesosadandfeelthat(69)__________.Someareforced(被迫)todothingstheywouldn'tnormallydotomakemoney.ThenumberofkidswithHIVorAIDSandotherdiseasesishigheronstreets,too,because(70)__________.Thisproblemisattractingmoreandmoreattention.VIII.写作：本大题共三部分，计35分。A．根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分）71.有些孩子喜欢开着灯睡觉。Somechildrenprefertosleep___________________________________________________.72.请问他现在身体康复了吗？Canyoutellme_______________________________________________________________?73.她激动得说不出话来。Shewassoexcited____________________________________________________________.74.他看上去很悲伤，我们让他振奋起来吧！He

looks

sad.________________________________________________________________！75.有时一个广告会使你买一些你根本不需要的东西。Attimesanadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomething_____________________________.B.模仿写作:（计10分）汶川地震，全国很多地方都有震感。请你根据下面方框中所给词语，模仿Sandra对当时经历的描述，把Benny的描述补充完整。字数60—80。Sandra:IwasalmostasleepwhenIfeltthebedrocking.SuddenlyInoticedourblinds(百页窗)moving.SoIquicklylookedaroundtoseewhatwashappening.IfoundmyceilingfanwasmovingalthoughIhadturneditoffamomentago.Iquicklywokeupmychildrenandweleftthebuildingasquicklyaspossible.feelmychairmovingandseethecomputershakinghearnoisescomingfromtheshakingwindowseewhatisgoingonshakeasifitisgoingtofallwakeupmyhousematesBenny:Iwasinmyoffice______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________C.创新写作：（计15分）下面是汶川地震中的一张照片。它记录了一个叫郎铮的三岁男孩在地震十小时后被解放军从废墟(debris)中救出(rescue)。躺在担架(stretcher)上的他慢慢地举起右手向救他的人敬礼（saluteto）。请你以“感动”为题，用英语简单描述这个故事并写出你的感想。要求：故事描述要包括提供的所有信息。字数：80---100。短文开头已给出，不计入总字数。MovedAt14:28onMay12,anearthquakebrokeoutinWenchuan.SoonpeoplealloverChinawenttotherescue.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准听力答案I.1~5ABECFII.6~10CCABC11~15ACCBAⅢ.16~20BCBAC(1~20每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。)Ⅳ.21.(charity)sale 22.￥5.00 23.animal(snow)24.CDs 25.Several(21~25每小题1分；与所给答案不符的不得分。)笔试答案V.单项选择26~30CADBB 31~35DDCBC 36~40BABCB(26~40每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。)VI.完形填空41~45DABCD 46~50CDACB 51~55DBCAC(41~55每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。)VII.阅读理解56~60DBAAC 61~65DBDCC 66~70FABED(56~70每小题2分。与所给答案不符的不得分。)VIII.写作A．完成句子71.withthe(bedroom)light(s)on 72.if/whetherheiswell/ingoodhealthnow73.thatshecouldn’tspeak/sayaword/sayanything 74.Let’scheerhimup75.(that/which)youdon’tneedatall71~75每小题2分。单词拼写错误两处扣1分（按本大题累计计分），结构错误一处扣1分。B．模仿写作Onepossibleversion:Benny:IwasinmyofficewhenIfeltmychairmovingandsawthecomputershaking.SuddenlyIheardnoisescomingfrommyshakingwindows.SoIquicklylookedaroundtoseewhatwasgoingon.Theceilingfanwasshakingasifitwasgoingtofall.Iquicklywokeupmyhousematesandweleftthebuildingasquicklyaspossible.本题答案有五处和范文不同.每正确使用一处得2分。动词时态错误每处扣0.5分，结构错误每处扣1分。C.创新写作Onepossibleversion:MovedAt14:28onMay12,anearthquakebrokeoutinWenchuan.SoonpeoplealloverChinawenttotherescue.Athree-year-oldboynamedLangZhengwasrescuedfromthedebrisbythePLAmentenhoursaftertheearthquake.Whilehewaslyingonthestretcher,heslowlyraisedhisrighthandandsalutedtothesoldiers.Hissalutenotonlyexpressedhisthankstothepeoplewhosavedhim,butalsomovedthepeoplearoundhim.Iwasalsodeeplymovedbyhissalute.Asathree-year-oldboy,heknewthatthefirstthingtodowastoexpresshisthanksafterhewassaved.ItisthegoodnatureoftheChinesepeople.评分细则:1.本大题共15分,按4个档次给分。评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达的准确程度进档,然后根据细节确定分数。2.描述故事7分，缺少一个要点（姓名、年龄、获救时间、施救人、获救后做的事情）扣1.5分。谈感想部分7分。书写工整1分。词数不够扣1---5分。评分档次:第一档:(12—15分)能涵盖所有要点,行文连贯,语言流畅,无语法