名词性从句专项练习100题

名词性从句专项练习100题前言名词性从句是英语语法体系中的重要组成部分，其功能相当于名词，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。掌握名词性从句的用法，不仅能提升句子表达的丰富性与准确性，更是深入理解复杂句式逻辑的关键。本次专项练习精心设计100道题目，覆盖名词性从句的核心考点与常见易错点，旨在通过系统训练，帮助学习者夯实基础、突破难点，最终实现对名词性从句的灵活运用。一、名词性从句概览与核心引导词名词性从句主要包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：1.连接代词：what,which,who,whom,whose（在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分）2.连接副词：when,where,why,how（在从句中充当状语）3.从属连词：that,if,whether（在从句中不充当任何成分，that无实际意义，if/whether表“是否”）在进入练习前，请务必回顾各类引导词的基本用法及从句的语序规则（陈述语序）。二、专项练习题（一）主语从句(共20题)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项填入空白处。1.______surprisedusmostwasthatthelittlegirlcouldspeakfivelanguagesfluently.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who2.______themeetingwillbeheldtomorrowisnotyetdecided.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where3.______hesaidatthemeetingyesterdaymadeeveryonepresentangry.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How4.Itisapity______youdidn'tattendthelecturelastnight.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where5.______teamwillwinthechampionshipremainsunknownuntilthefinalmatch.A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.How6.______shemanagedtosolvetheprobleminsuchashorttimeisbeyondmyunderstanding.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where7.It'simportant______weshouldlearnfromourmistakes.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.______causedtheaccidentisstillunderinvestigation.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.WhereA.IfB.ThatC.WhetherD.What10.______isneededfortheprojectismorefinancialsupport.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.HowA.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether12.______shewaslatethismorningwasbecauseherbikebrokedown.A.WhyB.WhatC.ThatD.How13.______bookyouchoosedoesn'tmatteraslongasitinterestsyou.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether14.Itisunclear______thenewpolicywillbeimplemented.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what15.______hehasachievedinhiscareerinspiresmanyyoungpeople.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Where16.______theancientcitywasabandonedremainsamysterytohistorians.A.WhyB.ThatC.WhatD.How17.Itisawell-knownfact______exerciseisbeneficialtohealth.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how18.______wecanfinishthetaskontimeisstillaquestion.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.That19.______yousaidjustnowremindedmeofanoldfriend.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Where20.Ithappened______Iwasoutwhenhecalled.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether（二）宾语从句(共30题)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项填入空白处。21.Shewondered______thetrainwouldarriveontime.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which22.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when23.Idon'tknow______hewillacceptthejobofferornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what24.Theteacherexplained______weshouldsolvethemathproblemstepbystep.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why25.Heaskedme______Ihadseenhiskeysanywhere.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where26.Weallbelieve______ourteamwillwinthenextgame.A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether27.Pleasetellme______youneedhelpwithyourproject.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.which28.Ican'tremember______Iputmyglassesthismorning.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.why29.Themanageristhinkingabout______weshouldinvestmoremoneyinthisproject.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which30.Shetoldme______shehadvisitedParistwicebefore.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when31.Doyouknow______inventedthetelephone?A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which32.I'mnotsure______themeetingwillstart.Maybeat9o'clock.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.why33.Heaskedme______Ipreferredcoffeeortea.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what34.Thedoctorwillexplain______thismedicineshouldbetaken.A.howB.thatC.whatD.which35.Idon'tunderstand______hechangedhismindatthelastminute.A.thatB.whyC.whatD.where36.Sheshowedme______shehaddrawninhersketchbook.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who37.Pleaseinformus______youarriveattheairport.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.what38.Iwonder______thisnovelwaswrittenby.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which39.Theydiscussed______wouldberesponsibleforthenewproject.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where40.Ican'tdecide______dressIshouldbuyfortheparty.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose41.Thewitnessdescribed______hehadseenatthesceneofthecrime.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how42.Doyouknow______themuseumclosesonweekends?A.whenB.thatC.ifD.why43.Heaskedme______Icouldlendhimsomemoney.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which44.Weneedtofindout______causedthepoweroutageinthisarea.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how45.Sheisinterestedin______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramids.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why46.Idon'tremember______Ihavemetthispersonbefore.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whereA.whoB.thatC.whatD.which48.Pleasetellme______themeaningofthiswordis.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how49.Heisthinkingabout______heshouldstudyabroadaftergraduation.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.whatA.thatB.whatC.whichD.why（三）表语从句(共20题)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项填入空白处。51.Theproblemis______wecanraiseenoughfundsfortheproject.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what52.Hismainconcernwas______thechildrenwouldbesafeduringthetrip.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.which53.Thisis______Iwanttotellyou.It'sveryimportant.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where54.Thequestionis______weshouldtakeimmediateactionorwaitforfurtherinstructions.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.how55.Myhopeis______everyonecanliveinpeaceandharmony.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why56.Thisis______theaccidentoccurredlastnight.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how57.Thereasonforhisabsencewas______hewasseriouslyill.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how58.Thechallengeis______wecanadapttotherapidlychangingmarket.A.howB.thatC.whatD.which59.That's______Idisagreewithyou.Yourplanisnotfeasible.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how60.Themostimportantthingis______weshouldstaycalminanemergency.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether61.Theresultoftheexperimentwas______wehadexpected.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how62.Thisis______shehasbeenlookingforalltheseyears.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who63.Thequestionremains______thenewpolicywillhaveapositiveimpactontheeconomy.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how64.Mysuggestionis______weshouldstarttheprojectnextMonday.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when65.Themysteryis______tookthevaluablepaintingfromthemuseum.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which66.Thisis______Ilearnedfromtheexperience:honestyisthebestpolicy.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how67.Theproblemseems______nobodyiswillingtotakeresponsibilityforthemistake.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.howA.thatB.whatC.whichD.if69.That'sexactly______Ifeelaboutthisissue.Wesharethesameopinion.A.howB.whatC.whyD.where70.Thekeyis______wecanfindasolutiontothisproblembeforethedeadline.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which（四）同位语从句(共15题)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项填入空白处。71.Thenews______ourteamwonthechampionshipexcitedeveryone.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when72.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromise.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what73.Weheardtheannouncement______theflightwouldbedelayedbytwohours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when74.Sheexpressedherwish______shecouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether75.Thefact______hehadneverstudiedabroadsurprisedus.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how76.Ihaveafeeling______somethingimportantisgoingtohappentoday.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whetherA.thatB.whichC.whatD.howA.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what79.Thebelief______allmenarecreatedequalisdeeplyrootedinoursociety.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why80.Wereceivedinformation______themeetingwouldbeheldintheconferenceroom.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which81.Theorder______allsoldiersshouldreturntothecampimmediatelywasgiven.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when82.Sheaskedthequestion______itwaspossibletofinishthetaskwithinaweek.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.whatA.thatB.whichC.whatD.how84.Thereisapossibility______wemighthavetocancelthetripduetobadweather.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether85.Thereport______thenumberofunemployedpeopleisrisinghascausedconcern.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why（五）混合类型与综合运用(共15题)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项填入空白处。86.______hetoldmeyesterdaywas______hehadappliedforanewjob.A.What;thatB.That;whatC.Which;thatD.What;whichA.If;whetherB.Whether;ifC.Whether;whetherD.That;if88.Theteacherdidn'ttellus______wewouldhaveatest,butI'msure______itwillbesoon.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;ifD.if;that89.______surprisedmemostwas______shecouldspeaksuchperfectChinese.A.What;thatB.That;whatC.Which;howD.How;which90.I'mnotsure______teamwillwin,butIhope______theunderdogwill.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.what;ifD.if;what91.______youchoosetodointhefuture,remember______hardworkleadstosuccess.A.Whatever;thatB.What;whichC.Which;whatD.That;that92.Theproblemis______wedon'tknow______themissingdocumentsare.A.that;where