Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 1a-2d 课件（内嵌音视频） 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1TimetorelaxHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?SectionA1a--2dBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto...1.Talkabouthowyouspendyourfreetime.2.Describedifferentfree-timeactivitiesandhobbies.3.Useinfinitivestoshowpurposeorprovidemoreinformationaboutasentence’sobject.4.Explorewhypeopleneedtimetorelax.1.Whatisthegirlinthephotodoing?2.Doyoulikethisactivity?Sheisflyingakite.Yes,…/No,…3.Doyouthinkthisactivityhelpsustorelax?Why?Yes,Ithinkso.Itisanoutdooractivity.Whenweareoutside,wecanenjoythefreshairandsunshine.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Whatdoyouusuallydo?dohouseworkexerciseIusually…gotothemoviesusetheInternetIusually…readplaythepianowatchTVIusually…go

shoppinggo

campinggoskiinggohikingIusually…programdocalligraphypaintIusually…playthefluteLet’swatchavideotoknowmorefree-timeactivities.1a

Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.BEFACDAdamisdoingasurveyonfree-timeactivities.Heinterviewsthreestudents.Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?1bListentothreeinterviews.Completethesentenceswiththestudents’activities.1.TengFeilikes_______________afterschool.2.TengFeialsolikes_______________attheweekend.3.Helenloves____________________inherfreetime.4.ChenJielikesto_______________.programminghikingpainting(pictures)playthefluteWhydothethreestudentsdotheseactivities?1cListenagain.Matchthepurposeswiththestatementsfrom1b.___A.Toexpressfeelings.___B.Torelax.___C.Togetsomeexercise.___D.Tocreateanapp.1234Whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyallhave“to+verb(infinitive)”structure.Weuse“to+verb”(infinitive)toshowpurposeandexplainwhywedosomething.1d

Talkaboutyourfree-timeactivitieswithapartner.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Iliketo…Whydoyoudoit?Idoitto….A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketoplaybasketball.A:Whydoyoudoit?B:Idoittohavefunwithmyfriendsandtostayhealthy..A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketoreadstorybooks.A:Whydoyoudoit?B:IdoittolearnnewwordsandimprovemyEnglish..A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketolistentomusic.A:Whydoyoudoit?B:Idoittorelaxafterabusyday..A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketodance.A:Whydoyoudoit?B:Idoittoexpressmyselfandgetsomeexercise..A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketogrowflowers.A:Whydoyoudoit?B:Idoittomakemyroomlookmorebeautiful.1d

Talkaboutyourfree-timeactivitieswithapartner.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Iliketo…Whydoyoudoit?Idoitto…2a

Whatarethechallengesofdoingthesetwoactivities?Shareyourideas.Whatarethechallengesofdoingiceskating?Itisverydifficulttokeepyourbalance.Youmightfalldownandgethurt.Theskatescanbeuncomfortableandhardtowalkin.Whatarethechallengesofswimming?Itcanbescaryifyouareafraidofwater.Youneedtolearnhowtocontrolyourbreathing.Itcanbetiringforyourarmsandlegs.Itishardtopressthestringsdownatfirst.Yourfingerscanhurtalotinthebeginning.Youneedtolearntoreadtabsormusicnotes.Itissometimesdifficulttodrawthingsrealistically(真实地).Youcanfeelupsetifthepaintingdoesn’tlookright.Thinkingofnewandcreativeideascanbechallenging.Itmaynotbeeasytofindagoodangleandlighting.Learninghowtousethedifferentsettingsonthecameraishard.Ittakespatiencetowaitfortheperfectmomenttotakeaphoto.FuXingandEmmaaretalkingabouttheirfree-timeactivities.Let’slistentotheirconversationandfinishthetasks.2b

ListentoaconversationbetweenFuXingandEmma.Tickthethingstheytalkabout.√√√whatEmmadidattheweekendchallengesoffree-timeactivitieswhattheylikeabouttheirfree-timeactivities1.Emmawenttothesportscentreto____________________.2.Emmadidn’twantto____________________againatfirst.3.FuXingtoldEmmathatnooneexpectedherto____________________fromthestart.4.TheinstructortoldEmmanotto____________________.5.FuXingusedtobescaredofwater,butshestartedswimmingto____________________herfear.6.FuXingencouragedEmmato____________________again.2c

Listenagainandcompletethesentences.tryiceskatinggoiceskatingbeperfectgiveupsoeasilygetovertryiceskatingNowreadthesentencesagain.Whatarethefunctionsof“to+verb”ineachsentence?showingpurposeactingasadirectobjectactingasanobjectcomplementshowingpurposeactingasanobjectcomplementWhatwasitlikewhenyoudidyourfavouritefree-timeactivityforthefirsttime?Workingroups.Shareyourownexperienceswithyourpartner.2d

Whatwasitlikewhenyoudidyourfavouritefree-timeactivityforthefirsttime?Shareyourexperiences.A:IlovegivingspeechesinEnglishnow.ButIwasafraidtospeakinfrontofmyclassatfirst.B:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Whathelpedyoutogetoveryourfear?A:Ipractisedbyrecitingthespeechinfrontofam