Unit 5 Languages Around the World Listening and Speaking 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语（人教版2019必修第一册）-1

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningand

Speaking课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔Onelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.—FrankSmithPrepforListening

Theyoungladygavethepoliceaverydetailed__________________(描述)oftherobber.Thehistorystudentshopedtocomparethe___________(文明)ofancientChinaandJapan.Itwasanunusuallyhotsummerandairconditionerswereingreat________(需求).Allyouhavetodoistochangeyour________(态度).Thelittleboyisjuststartingtotalk;hehasa___________(词汇量)ofabouttenwords.Thecommission(委员会)iscallingfora__________(全球的)banondrugs.Thelionisoftenusedasa________(标志)ofcourage.InJoan’semail,shepersuadedMarytolookforan_________（公寓）inLondonforher.Luckisthebiggest____________（因素）inhissuccess.WarandPeaceisaliterary_______（名著）.Chinahasalwaysinsistedthatallcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbe__________(平等的).Therearetwomainlydifferentpoliticalpartiestoplayanimportantpartinthestate__________（事务）inthiscountry.Themajorityofusfeelworriedifwewalkthrougha_______________(地铁).__________(尽管)thebadweather,shestillworkedinthefield.They’vespentnearlya__________(十亿)dollarsontheresearchalready.

description/accountcivilizationdemandattitudevocabularyglobalsymbolfactorclassicequalaffairssubway/metroDespitebillionapartmentPrepforListening

Explorelanguagesaroundtheworld1.Beforeyoulisten,matcheachphotowiththecorrectcountryname.Thendiscusswhichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries.France

Russia

Germany

Spain

Canada

India

2.Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).

RussiaChineseKoreanJapanSpanArabicFrenchEnglishGoforListeningReferencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.3.Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?

Learningaforeignlanguage.2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?

Nearly7,000.3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?

Around2.8billion.4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?It’sveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.4.Listentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalicized

wordsrefertointhesentences?

1Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.

They:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguageit:studyingaUNlanguage 2Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...

They:thesixUNofficiallanguages

GoforListeningWorkinpairsorgroups.Discusswhichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy.

GoforSpeakingWorkinpairsorgroups.Discusswhichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy.EXAMPLEA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.IthinkitsoundsbeautifulA:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Ofcourse/Yes,I’dliketo.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternationalorganisationsaroundtheworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA’sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon’tknowhowtopronounceit.

PrepforSpeakingFocusonPronunciation1.Workinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.2.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.3.Listentotheparagraphreadbytwodifferentspeakers.WhichspeakerhasaBritishaccentandwhichhasanAmericanaccent?Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren'tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat....Wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,andaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Andwhyisitthatwriterswritebut...hammersdon'tharm?(RichardLederer)教材原句p.60Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.听一篇演讲，勾出两种有最多人以之为母语的语言。1nativeadj.&n.（1）adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的搭配：benativeto（动植物）原产于（某地）nativeland/country/language故乡/祖国/母语TheresearcherssaythetigerisnativetoIndia.研究人员说这种虎原产于印度。（2）n.本地人（=local）搭配：anativeof生于……的人；原产于……的动植物ShespeaksEnglishlikeanative.她的英语说得和本地人一样。ThekangarooisanativeofAustralia.袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。单句语法填空：（1）Thegiantpandaisnative________China.（2）Heruncleisanative________Shanghai.同义句改写（3）ChineseisourmothertonguewhileGermanistheirs.→Chineseis_________________________whileGermanistheirs.（4）ShewasborninSichuanandherhusbandcomesfromShandong.→Sheis________________________SichuanandherhusbandcomesfromShandong.词汇精讲oftoournativelanguageanativeof教材原句p.60Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?

说话者对外语学习持有怎样的态度？ 2attituden.态度；看法

搭配：

anattitudeto/towards对……的态度

have/take/adoptanattitudeto/towards对……持某种态度

anattitudeofmind心态 Itwasyourbadattitudeto/towardsyourworkthatmadeyourparentsangry. Thevillagersalltookafriendlyattitudeto/towardsus.

【一言辨异】 Asthesayinggoes，attitudedeterminesaltitude.俗话说，态度决定高度。词汇精讲单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Onlywhenyoutakeapositiveattitude__________theprojectwillyouenjoythewholeprocess.（2）Youthis________attitudeofmind.（3）Shetakestheattitude________childrenshouldbeallowedtolearnattheirownpace.完成句子（4）People_________________________________________________________________________（对生活有积极的态度）aremorelikelytosucceed.词汇精讲to/towardsanthatwithapositiveattitudetowardslife/whohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife词汇精讲教材原句p.60Whatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences?

句中斜体词指的是什么？3refervi.&vt.

（1）vi.提到；参考；查阅

referto指的是；描述；提到；查阅

refertosb.as...称某人是……；认为某人是…… Whodoyouthinktheteacherisreferringto?你认为老师指的是谁？ Ialwaysrefertohimasabookworm.我总是把他当作书呆子。

（2）vt.查询；叫……求助于搭配：refersb./sth.tosb./sth.把……送交给（以求获得帮助等） MayIreferyoutomyletterof14May? Mydoctorreferredmetoaspecialist. Youshouldreferthismattertotheheadofficeforadecision.【学法点拨】 referto/turnto/consultthedictionary查词典 lookup...inthedictionary在词典中查阅……【词语积累】referencen.参考；推荐 in/withrefe