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2026年高考英语作文全国一卷题库含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whattimewillthemangotothelibrary?

A.10:00

B.11:00

C.12:00

D.1:00答案:B

解析:根据对话中提到的“I’llgotothelibraryat11:00.”,可知答案是B。Wheredoesthewomansuggesttheymeet?

A.Atthebusstop

B.Atthepark

C.Atthecafeteria

D.Attheclassroom答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Wecanmeetatthecafeteria.”,因此正确答案是C。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Listeningtomusic

B.Cookingdinner

C.Watchingamovie

D.Readingabook答案:B

解析:根据“Youcanhearthesoundofboilingwater.”可知,她正在煮饭。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Callhisfriend

B.Gotothestore

C.Finishhishomework

D.Takeawalk答案:A

解析:对话中说“Weshouldcallourfriendfirst.”,所以答案是A。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheishappy

B.Sheisworried

C.Sheisneutral

D.Sheisunhappy答案:A

解析:Shesays“Thatsoundsgreat!”表明她很高兴。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Howtochooseagooduniversity

B.Howtoprepareforcollegelife

C.Theimportanceoftimemanagement

D.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad答案:B

解析:对话中多次提到“Howtoprepareforcollegelife”,因此B是主旨。Whatdidthewomanlearnfromherfriend?

A.Aboutdifferentmajors

B.Aboutlivingexpenses

C.Aboutsocialactivities

D.Aboutstayinghealthy答案:D

解析:对话中提到“shelearnedaboutstayinghealthy.”,因此答案是D。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sdecision?

A.Supportive

B.Disappointed

C.Confused

D.Doubtful答案:A

解析:Hesays“That’sagreatidea.”表明支持态度。Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?

A.Environmentalprotection

B.ThehistoryoftheInternet

C.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones

D.Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety答案:D

解析:讲座主要讨论科技对社会的影响,因此D正确。Whyisthemanstressed?

A.Becauseoftheupcomingexam

B.Becauseofhisfamilyproblems

C.Becauseoflackofsleep

D.Becauseoftheheavyworkload答案:D

解析:他提到“Ihaveaheavyworkload.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Iamwritingtothankyouforyourassistanceduringmyrecentjobinterview.Yourguidanceonhowtostructuremyanswerswasincrediblyhelpful,andIbelieveitgreatlyimprovedmychancesofsecuringtheposition.Iappreciateyourtimeandsupport.

Sincerely,

Emily答案:B

解析:文章是写给Mr.Smith的感谢信,因此B是最佳答案。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容

WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecominganastronaut.Oneday,Isawadocumentaryaboutspaceexplorationandwascompletelyinspired.Istudiedhard,joinedthescienceclub,andevenparticipatedinasciencefair.Despitemyefforts,Ididn’twinanyprizes.However,Istillbelievethatwithmorepractice,Iwillachievemydream.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Despitemyefforts,Ididn’twinanyprizes.”说明结果并不理想,所以选C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itoffersusaccesstovastamountsofinformation,providescommunicationtools,andallowsustoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.However,itsusageshouldbecontrolledtoavoidnegativeeffectsonourhealthanddailylife.答案:D

解析:文中最后指出应控制互联网使用,故选D。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,whileothersarguethatithasincreasedstressandreducedface-to-facecommunication.Inmyopinion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Itbringsconveniencebutalsorequiresustomanageourtimewisely.答案:A

解析:作者认为科技是把双刃剑,因此A正确。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Theimportanceofmentalhealthcannotbeoverstated.Manypeopleignoretheirpsychologicalwell-beinginfavorofphysicalhealth.However,

1.__________

A.itisequallyimportant

B.itisnotasimportant

C.itisbettertofocusonphysicalhealth

D.itissometimesignored

2.__________

A.weshouldseekprofessionalhelpwhenneeded

B.weneedtounderstanditsimpactonourlives

C.weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourfeelings

D.weshouldnottakeitlightly

3.__________

A.therearevariouswaystomanagestress

B.mentalhealthisthefoundationofahealthylife

C.peopleoftenoverlooktheimportanceofrest

D.takingbreaksisessential答案:1.A2.C3.B

解析:第1处需表示与前面对比,A合适;第2处应承接前一句,C自然;第3处与上下文呼应,B正确。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Lastsummer,I1atriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.We2stayatafarmforaweek.I3workonthefarmeveryday,anditwas4thanIexpected.However,I5alotfromtheexperience.NowIunderstandthevalueofhardworkandtheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.答案:1.took2.stayed3.worked4.harder5.learned

解析:根据上下文和语境选择合适的动词和形容词。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Theteacher1(ask)ustofinishourhomeworkbeforetheendoftheclass.I2(notdo)ityet,butIwill.Ifwe3(notdo)itontime,wewilllosepoints.Ihopethatthis4(notbe)aproblem.Weshould5(make)surethatweunderstandallthetasks.答案:1.asked2.haven’tdone3.don’tdo4.isn’t5.make

解析:句子使用一般过去时,现在完成时,一般现在时,否定形式和祈使句。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.It’sabeautifulday.Wesatonthegrassandlookedatthesky.Afterthat,weplayedfootballandhadapicnic.Allofthemenjoythefoodverymuch.Wealsotookalotofphoto.Itwasafunday,andIhopewecandoitagainsoon.答案:

LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasabeautifulday.Wesatonthegrassandlookedatthesky.Afterthat,weplayedfootballandhadapicnic.Allofthemenjoyedthefoodverymuch.Wealsotookalotofphotos.Itwasafunday,andIhopewecandoitagainsoon.解析:

1.“It’s”→“Itwas”(时态错误)

2.“Allofthemenjoy”→“Allofthemenjoyed”(时态错误)

3.“photo”→“photos”(复数形式错误)第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容

假设你是李华,你学校的英语俱乐部将举办一次关于”TraditionalChineseFestivals”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

1.介绍一个中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节)

2.描述节日的传统活动

3.说明你对这个节日的看法题目内容

Dearstudents,

Today,IwouldliketotalkabouttheChineseNewYear,whichisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina,anditiscelebratedatthebeginningofeachyear.Duringthefestival,peoplecleantheirhomes,setofffirecrackers,andhaveabigfamilydinneronNewYear’sEve.Theyalsogiveredenvelopeswithmoneytochildrenasasymbolofgoodluck.

Inmyopinion,theChineseNewYearisnotonlyatimetocelebratebutalsoatimetoreflectonthepastyearandlookforwardtothefuture.Asastudent,Ithinkitisimportanttolearnaboutourcultureandtraditions.Throughthisfestival,IhavecometoappreciatetherichnessofChineseculture.

Thankyouforlistening.答案:

Dearstudents,

Today,IwouldliketotalkabouttheChineseNewYe

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