2025年12月大学英语四级考试听力原文(第1套)

2025年12月大学英语四级考试听力原文(第1套)NewsReportOne.Aterrifiedcathassurvivedafive-mileroundtripundertheenginecoverofacaronaschoolrun.TheblackcatwasfoundcurledupundertheenginecoverofDavidKing'scarwhenhedecidedtodoanoilcheckafterdroppinghisgrandsonoffatschoolinKent.MrKing'swifesaidherhusbandhadcomerunninginandwasshoutingformetocomehavealook.Weweren'tevensureitwasalive,soIgentlypusheditwithasticktocheckitwasbreathingandsawitwasaterrifiedlittlecat.Itreversedevenfurtherintotheengineandwasstuck.Itriedtoreachitbutitwastoofardownandtherewasn'tanywayIcouldgetitout.FollowingarescuebyUKcharityCatsProtection,thefouryearoldcatwaslaterreunitedwithitsowner,MrKing'sneighbour.Question1:Wherewastheblackcatfound?Question2:Whatdowelearnaboutthecatattheendofthenewsreport?NewsReportTwo.Inlessthanamonth,theSpecialOlympicsSpringGameswillmakeareturntoFayetteville.Thegamesarecomingbackforthefirsttimeinfiveyears.TheeventwilltakeplaceatMethodistUniversity.EventorganizerBenjaminKoalzicksayshe'sexcitedthatathleteswillgetachancetocomebackanddemonstratetheirabilities.OrganizersexpectaboutonehundredathleteswillcomeouttocompeteinFayetteville.Theywillhaveavarietyofeventstochoosefrom,includingrunning,throwing,andjumping.Therewillalsobeafuntentforchildren.Kawalskisaidit'srewardingtoseeathleteswithspecialneedstriumphinthegames.Foranyonewhowantstohelpmakethisyear'sgamesamassivesuccess,therearestillopportunitiestovolunteerforFayetteville'sSpecialOlympics.OrganizersencouragethemtovisittheGameswebsitetosignup.Question3:WhatwillFayettevillewitnessinlessthanamonth?Question4:WhatdidBenjaminKowalziksayisrewardingtosee?NewsReportThree.AGermansupermarkethasbeenorderedtodestroyitschocolaterabbitsafteritlostacourtbattlewithaSwisschocolatemanufacturer.TheSwissfirmhadargueditsgoldwrappedchocolaterabbitdeservedcopyrightprotectionfromasimilarproductsoldbythebudgetsupermarket.Switzerland'shighestcourtagreedandoverturnedarulinglastyearbythecountry'scommercialcourtthathadsidedwiththesupermarket.Itorderedthatalltheimitationrabbitsbedestroyedbutsuggestedthechocolateneedn'tbewasted;itcouldbemeltedforuseinotherproducts.Itsaideventhoughtherearesomedifferencesbetweenthetwoproducts,therewasstillthepossibilityofconfusionforconsumers.TheSwissmanufacturer'srabbithasaredbowandbell,whiletheGermansupermarket'shasagreenbowandbell.Thecolorofthewrapperissimilar,asaretheillustrationsofthefeatures.Thechocolatecompanyhasbeentocourtbeforetoprotectitspopularchocolatetreat.Lastyear,aGermanfederalcourtsaidtheshadeofthegoldwrappingwasalsoprotected.Question5:WhathastheGermansupermarketbeenorderedtodo?Question6:WhatdidSwitzerland'shighestcourtsuggestaboutthechocolateinquestion?Question7:WhydidSwitzerland'shighestcourtoverturnthecommercialcourt'sruling?ConversationOne.M:Canyoupleasehandmethatbookoverthere?Ithasinstructionsformakingawinterbeansalad.Mysister'sboyfriendiscomingoverfordinner.He'svegetarian,soIneedtomakealotofvegetabledishes.W:Heonlyeatsvegetables,nomeat.Thatdoesn'tsoundlikeaverybalanceddiet.Howcanhegetenoughprotein?Whatdoeshedotostrengthenhismusclesandallthat.M:Apparentlythat'snoproblem.He'sexplainedthistomewhenwefirstmet.Heeatsavarietyofdifferentvegetablesandnuts,especiallythosewithhighamountsofprotein.W:Itsoundsabitdifficult,buthe'sdonehisresearchIsuppose.What'shisreasoningforbeingvegetarian?Isithisreligion,health,conditionorlifestyle?M:He'sananimalactivist.He'salwaysbeenverysensitiveandsympathizeswithanimals.He'sevenwrittentohisstatesenatoraboutthetortureofdolphinsinseaparks.Hesaysthatkeepinganimalsinzoosandparkscausesthemgreatdistress.W:That'salittlegloomy,butIcanunderstandthattoapoint.Notallzoosandanimalparkshavethemostfavorableconditions,butwithoutthemitjustwouldn'tbefeasibletolearnaboutanimalsandtheirenvironments.Besides,Idon'tthinkIcouldevergiveupagoodhotdogatabaseballgame.M:Honestly,Iagree,butjustdon'tlethimhearyousaythat.He'sthespokespersonforhislocalanimalrightsgroup.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Question8:Whatdoesthemanrequestthewomantodo?Question9:Whatdoesthewomansayabouteatingvegetablesonly?Question10:Whydoestheboyfriendoftheman'ssisterchoosetobeavegetarian?Question11:Onwhatpointdoesthemanagreewiththewomanattheendoftheconversation?ConversationTwo.W:Didyouseethattelevisionprogramonairtravellastnight?M:Yes,thepartaboutovercomingjetlagwasinteresting.Iwassurprisedthattheexpertrecommendednoteatingfortheentirejourneyandavoidingsleepingontheplane.W:Iwastoo,asIreadanarticleonthesubjectinthepastthatsuggestedtheopposite.Itclaimedthatitwasimportantnottomissmealsandthattakinganapontheplanewasthebestwaytoadjusttoanewtimezone.M:Well,theexpertontheshowdidciteresearchsupportingherrecommendations,soIguessI'llgiveitatrynexttimeIflyalongdistance.JetlagisabigproblemformeandhasbeenforthelastfewyearseventhoughIneversufferedfromitbefore.W:Well,shedidsaythatjetlagoftenbecomesmoreofaproblemafter40.SoIguessI'mluckythatIcanstilladjusttodifferenttimezones.Well,myproblemisI'mafraidtofly.M:Oh,Ididn'tknowthat.Actually,mymotheristerrifiedofairplanestothepointwhereshecan'tevenfly,soourfamilyvacationswerealwaysbycarortrain.W:I'mnotasbadasthat.IjustgetanxiousbeforeIflyandfeelnervousthewholetimewe'reintheair.WhichiswhyIwashopingthetelevisionprogramwouldcoverthattopicmorethanitdid?M:Yeah,thatsegmentwastoobrief,especiallyassomanypeoplehavethatproblemshesaid20%ofpeopleareafraidtofly.W:Actually,itwasaquarterofpeople,sotheproblemreallyiswidespreadanddeservesattention.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Question12:WhatpartoftheTVprogramdoesthemansaywasinteresting?Question13:Whatdoesthemansayhewilldonexttimehefliesalongdistance?Question14:Whydoesthewomanthinksheislucky?Question15:Whydoesthewomanthinktheproblemofbeingafraidtoflydeservesattention?PassageOne.ThemostcommonquestionI'maskedalwayscentersaroundhowtogetstartedinuserexperiencedesign.Towhichmyresponseisalwaysthatnothingcansubstituterealworldexperience.Buildingtheskillsrequiredofauserexperiencedesignertakestime,patienceandcommitment.Highereducationisagreatwaytoequipyourselfwithsomecoreskills.Butitwillnotprepareyouforactualchallengesyou'llfacewithclientswork.Inotherwords,beingproficientwithadesigntoolandafewmethodsdoesn'tmakeyouauserexperiencedesigner.Theresimplyisn'ta1sizefitsallprocess.Beingeffectiverequiresadaptability.Somethingyoudon'treallylearninschool,muchlessina6monthtrainingcamp.It'sgainedthroughexperienceonthejobandlearningwhat'sappropriategiventheneedsoftheproject.Ifoundmywaytouserexperiencethroughgraphicdesignandslowlyovermanydifferentrolesandexperiences.Thatledmetobecomeauserexperiencedesigner.IttooktimeandcommitmenttocontinuetopursueroleswithinteamsthatIknewcouldteachandchallengeme.That'snottosaythatIthinkmypathistheonlyone.Butonceagain,nothingcansubstituterealworldexperience.Youcanstartanywhereaslongasyouknowyourendgoalandyoucommittoactivelypursueopportunitiestolearnandgrowalongtheway.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question16:Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthebestwaytogetstartedinuserexperiencedesign?Question17:Whatdoesthespeakersaybeingeffectiverequires?Question18:Whatcanpeopledoaslongastheyknowtheirendgoalandstriveforit?PassageTwo.Whenplanningforthisyear,ourprincipalaskedwhatneededtochange.Toengagestudentsmoreintheirlearning.Irespondedinawhisperflexibleseating,thinkingaboutourthencurrentclassroom.Ithadrowsofdeskswithbluechairsandnameplates,remindingeachstudentwheretheyshouldbesitting.Thisbeganajourneytotransformourpracticeandchallengethewaysoflearningforagroupofyearsixstudentsusedtosittingindesksandrowsforyears.Flexibleseatinghasbeendefinedasmovablefurniture.Tocreateanengaginglearningenvironment.Itisashiftinpracticefrombeingteacherfocusedtostudentfocusedlearning.Forus,flexibleseatinghasmeantremovingmostofthetraditionalchairsanddesks.Andintroducingavarietyofdifferentseatingoptionstopromotestudentengagement.Theuseofrowsandtheirminimaladaptationstousshapeweretraditionallyintendedtomaximizeontaskbehavior.Andreducedistractionfromtheteacher.Teacherstendtostillusethisformatbecauseofeithertheneedtocontrolstudentsorthebeliefthattheteacheristhemostimportantpersonintheroom.Nowourstudentshavearangeofdifferentseatingoptionsincludingafloordeskcouchesstoolsbeanbagsandthetraditionaldeskandchair.Fromourexperiencesoffar,flexibleseatingenhancesstudentownershipofspace.Anengagementinlearningwhilereducingratesofstudentdisengagementanddisciplinaryactions.Itisawinforallconcerned.Question19:Whydidtheschoolprincipalaskwhatneededtochange?Question20:Whathasflexibleseatingmeantatthespeaker'sschool?Question21:Whathasflexibleseatingbroughtaboutatthespeaker'sschool?PassageThree.DozensofBritishstudentsarrivingfortheirfirstdayofschoolonTuesdayweresenthomeovertheirshoes.About30studentswereturnedawayfromTaverhamhighschoolinNorfolk,England.HeadteacherdoctorRogerHarrisconfirmedthatthiswasduetoachangeintheschool'suniformpolicy.Harris,whobecameheadteacherthisyear,saidhenotifiedparentsoftheupdatedrulesinanemailinJune.ThepriceofschooluniformscanSparkpanicamongfamiliesstrugglingwiththehighcostofliving.NearlyallBritishschoo