2026年四川省泸州市合江县马街中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省泸州市合江县马街中学中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

MynameisTriptyandIliveinBangladesh.Itoftenfloods（发洪水）here.Thentheonlywayoutisbyboat.Infact，myschoolisaboat.Itfloats（漂浮）!

(1).Here，theboatisboththebusandtheclassroom.Itgoesalongtheriverpickingup（接）allthesecondgradestudentswholivearoundhere.(2).Whenweareallonboard，classbegins.

Thereisoneclassroomandoneteacherinmyfloatingschool.Wesitonbenches（长凳），threetoabenchandfaceablackboardatthebackoftheboat.Wehavetextbooks.(3).

Anotherboatisnewthisyear.(4).Ithasaslideoneithersideoftheboatandswings（摆动）ontop.Ilikethelibrary，butIlovetheplaygroundbetter!

Wegotoschoolforthreehours，sixdaysaweek.Afterlunch，weallgohome.(5).Momsaysifitweren'tforthefloatingschool，mybrotherandIprobablywouldn'tbeinschoolatall.Thankyou，boat.

A.Thereisafloatingschoolinmycity

B.Wealsohaveacomputerintheboat

C.Mybigbrotherhasclassonthesameboatafterlunch

D.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsinmyclass

E.Insomeplaces，studentstakeabustoschool

F.Itisafloatinglibraryandplayground1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共25分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It'sinterestingtovisitanothercountry，buttherearesomeproblemswhenwedon'tknowthe(6)verywell.Itmaybedifficulttotalkwiththepeoplethere.Wemaynotknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrywearevisiting.Wemaynotknowhowtobuythethingsweneed.Ina(7)countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhatto(8)inarestaurant.Itisn'teasytodecidehowmuchtotip（给小费）waitersortaxidrivers.Whenweneedhelp，wemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnotpleasanttohaveanexperience(9)that.Afterashorttime，however，welearnwhattodoandwhattosay.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountry，andwemaybe(10)toleave.6.A.country B.words C.people D.language7.A.modern B.natural C.famous D.strange8.A.cook B.grow C.order D.agree9.A.like B.with C.for D.as10.A.glad B.sorry C.interested D.worried阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Afewweeksago，wehadalessongivenbyourclassmateWuRuijie.Shetalkedaboutsomeofherexperiencesaboutsomecultureshocks（文化冲击）inAmerica.Thelessonwas(11).Wewereallinterestedinitandlistenedcarefully.

Hereisonestory.Oneday，shetalkedtoaChinesefriendonhermobilephoneontheNewYorksubway.Ablackwomanstoodbesideher.SheusedaChinesewordquitealotwhentalkingtoherfriend.Its(12)wassimilartotherudeword"negro"（黑鬼）.Sothewomanglaredat（盯着）her(13).

Ms.Tangalsosharedanexperience.IthappenedwhenshewasinAustralia.Itwasasunnyday.Shewalkedonthestreetwitha（n）(14).Shewantedtoprotectherselffromthesunlight.Amanbehindherasked，"Isitraining？"InAustralia，peopledon'tuseumbrellasonsunnydays.Sothemanthoughtitwas(15).

Wecanseeculturaldifferencesbetweencountriesfromthetwostories.Howshouldwe(16)thedifferences？Herearesome(17).First，respecteveryoneeverywhere.Second，learnaboutthe(18)culturebeforegoingthere.Third，explain(19)wemakemistakes.Finally，alwaysbekind.

Inaword，culturaldifferencesarenotabigproblem.Just(20)otherskindly.Payattentiontolearningaboutothercountries'cultures.11.A.cheap B.lively C.private D.awful12.A.background B.request C.pronunciation D.grammar13.A.widely B.sadly C.politely D.angrily14.A.umbrella B.lock C.coat D.license15.A.helpful B.strange C.dangerous D.painful16.A.dealwith B.writedown C.stickto D.lookup17.A.positions B.suggestions C.purposes D.trades18.A.sudden B.daily C.Australian D.local19.A.if B.because C.so D.but20.A.introduce B.hug C.treat D.doubt三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Let'sExploreTheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature？Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful？

HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—giraffes，pandas，tigers，andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows：

Age：Studentsaged8-16

Groups：Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramA

Dates：July12-14，2021

Days：MondaytoWednesday

Time：10：00a.m.-4：00p.m.ProgramB

Dates：August10-12，2021

Days：TuesdaytoThursday

Time：10：00a.m.-4：00p.m.Programcost：＄230formembers；＄250fornon-members.

Howtodo：Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（申请表）.Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore9thJuly，2021（Friday）.

Notes：

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2.Bothprogramwillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON'TMISSTHISCHANCE!21.______canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.A.Aboyof6 B.Akidof15 C.Agirlof18 D.Amanof2622.IfthereisarainstormonAugust10th，programBwillstarton______.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday23.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram.A.＄690 B.＄710 C.＄730 D.＄75024.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause______.A.therearemanyrestaurants B.thelunchescosttoomuch

C.peoplehavedifferenttastes D.theymaybringlunch-boxes25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.

C.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

D.YouthExploreristhenameoftherestaurant.BChalk

is

something

you

probably

see

and

even

use

every

day.

But

have

you

ever

thought

about

turning

it

into

carved

（雕刻的）

artwork

using

just

a

compass

（圆规）？

Shen

Sihao，31，started

doing

this

in

high

school.

Growing

up

in

Luoyang，a

city

in

Henan

province

known

for

its

cultural

relics

（文物）

and

historical

sites，Shen

often

used

his

compass

to

carve

chalk

into

miniature

versions

（微缩版本）

of

cultural

relics

and

ancient

buildings

he

saw

in

history

books

or

around

Luoyang.

"It's

a

shame

that

I

didn't

have

much

time

back

then

to

do

more.

"

Shen

reflected.

After

getting

a

job

at

an

internet

company

in

Beijing，Shen

had

free

time，so

he

decided

to

realize

his

childhood

dream.

Since

2024，he

has

been

sharing

videos

online

showing

off

his

chalk

carvings，including

tomb

figures（俑），arrows，and

more.

His

account

（账号），Trifle

in

Break

Time

（课间琐事），has

found

a

large

following，especially

among

students.

For

Shen，the

process

of

carving

is

just

as

fascinating

as

the

end

product.

"Only

by

carving

can

I

fully

understand

the

structure（结构），details

（细节）

and

secrets

of

cultural

relics，"

Shen

said.For

example，while

carving

an

ancient

warrior

（战士），he

studied

a

photo

closely

and

realized

that

it

looked

a

lot

like

Ultraman

（奥特曼）.

"

Maybe

the

design

of

Ultraman

was

inspired

by

an

ancient

Chinese

warrior!

"

he

said.

To

Shen，carving

chalk

not

only

helps

him

learn

more

about

history

and

culture

but

has

also

taught

him

patience.

"I

often

accidentally

break

my

work

when

it's

almost

done，"

Shen

said.

"Patience

and

perseverance

（毅力）

are

the

key.

It's

the

same

with

life—when

you

rush

or

try

too

hard，it's

easy

to

break

things."26.When

did

Shen

Sihao

start

chalk

carving？______A.In

his

high

school

years. B.In

his

20s.

C.After

he

started

to

work. D.Only

recently.27.How

long

has

Shen

shared

videos

online？______A.For

24

years. B.For

1

year. C.For

2

years. D.For

3

years.28.What

is

Paragraph

3

mainly

about？______A.How

Shen

carved

chalk. B.How

Shen

got

attention

online.

C.What

Shen

mainly

carved. D.Who

Shen's

followers

are.29.How

did

the

carving

process

help

Shen？______A.It

inspired

him

to

be

brave

like

ancient

Chinese

warriors.

B.It

increased

his

interest

in

comic

characters.

C.It

showed

him

how

Chinese

culture

is

similar

to

other

cultures.

D.It

helped

him

understand

Chinese

cultural

relics

better.30.WhatlifelessonhasShenlearnedfromcarving？______A.Successliesindetails. B.Neverpushyourselftoohard.

C.Tobepatientandnevergiveup. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CScientistsatStanfordUniversityhavedevelopedspecialpaintthatoffersasimple，colourful，andcleverwaytopreventhousesfromoverheating.Normally，theoutsideofahousetakesinheatfromthesun，whichraisestheindoortemperatureofthebuilding.Thenewpaint，however，isusedtoreflectthesun'sheatofftheoutsideofthehouse，whichmeanstheinsideofthehousedoesn'theatupasmuchasbefore.

Nearly90%ofAmericanhouseholdsuseairconditioning，whichrequiresalotofelectricity.Infact，coolinghousesaccountsfor6%ofallelectricityuseintheUSAandcostsAmericansalotayear.Preventinghousesfromoverheatingisnotonlybetterfortheenvironmentbutwillalsolowerpeople'scostofelectricity.

Thereareothertypesofreflectivepaint，butthenewoneisthefirsttofocusonmid-infrared（中红外）light，whichisatypeoflightthatthehumaneyecannotsee.Thespecialpaintworksbyreflectingupto80%ofthesun'smid-infraredlight.That's10timesmorethancommonpaint.

Thebottomlayerofthepainthasmetalflakesthatworklikeamirrortoreflectmid-infraredlight.Thetoplayerhascolourfulparticles（微粒），whichmakethepaintblue，green，orange，purple，redoryellow.Thepaintiswaterproofandworkswellindifferentweatherconditions.

Inadditiontocoolingahouseinhotsummer，thepaintcanalsokeepahomewarminwinter.Whenitisusedontheindoorwalls，itreflectsthemid-infraredlightbackintotheroom，retainingtheindoorwarmth.Homesaremostoftenheatedbyusingelectricityornaturalgastofireboilers，soreducingthatneedcouldsavepeoplemoneyontheirheatingcosttoo.

Accordingtothepaint'screators，usingitcanreducetheamountofenergyittakestocoolahousebynearly21%.Incoldconditions，itcancuttheenergyneededtowarmaroomby36%.31.Whatisthepurposeofcreatingspecialpaint？______A.Tomakehousesmorebeautiful.

B.Tohelphousesgetmoresunlight.

C.Tolowerthecostofbuildinghouses.

D.Tostophousesfromgettingtoohot.32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？______A.ToomuchwasteofelectricityintheUnitedStates.

B.ThecostofelectricityusedbyAmericanhouseholds.

C.Theadvantagesofpreventinghousesfromoverheating.

D.ThepopularityofairconditioningintheUnitedStates.33.Howmuchofthesun'smid-infraredlightcancommonpaintreflect？______A.8%. B.36%. C.80%. D.90%.34.Whichparagraphdescribeshowthenewpaintreflectsmid-infraredlight？______A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.35.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5？______A.Thespecialpaintcanhelpwarmupahouseinwinter.

B.Thespecialpaintcanbeusedtopaintaboiler.

C.Fewfamiliesuseelectricityornaturalgastofireboilers.

D.Thespecialpaintdoesn'tsavepeoplemoney.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

WiththedevelopmentofChina，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifeovertheseyears.

Firstly，peoplehavemoreandmorewaystolearn.Forexample，weusedtohaveclassesonlyatschool，butnowthankstothedevelopmentoftheinternet，wecantakeonlinecourses，whichcancreateasaferenvironmenttohaveclassesifthereisapandemic（疫情期间）.

Secondly，ithasbecomemoreconvenienttotravel.Weusedtoridebikesorwalk，butnowwecantakedifferenttransportation，suchasthehigh-speedtrain，subwayandplane.Thedevelopmentoftransportationprovidesmorechancesandwaysforustotraveltodifferentplaces.Theycanalsosaveourtimeandmoney.

Thirdly，theshoppingwaysalsochangedalot.Inthepast，peopleneededtogotomarketsorsupermarketstobuythings.Butnowadays，wecanbuythingsororderfoodonline，andthethingswebuyfromanyplaceinChinaandevenaroundtheworldwillbequicklysenttoourhome.

Lastly，thewayofcommunicationisalsodeveloping.Inthepast，lettersaretheonlychoice，butnowpeoplecanchatorvideochatonWeChatorQQ，makephonecallsorsendemails，nomatterwheretheyare.Whenwemissourfamilyorfriendsfaraway，justtakeoutourphones，thentheycanbeinfrontofus!

It'shappytoseetherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina.Inthepast，manynewtechnologieswereonlyinventedbythewesterncountries，butnowChinacanalsodoit.Witheveryone'shardwork，weChinesearemakingittothetop!

TheDevelopmentand(1)ofChinaWaystolearnInthepast：classesonlyatschool.

Now：classesonline.Itcanprovideusa(2)environmentduringthepandemic.WaystotravelInthepast：bybikeoronfoot.

Now：thehigh-speedtrain，subwayandplaneandsoon.Theycantakeusto(3)placesandsaveourtimeandmoney.Waysto(4)Inthepast：marketsorsupermarkets

Now：onlinefromanyplaceinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.WaystocommunicateInthepast：letters

Now：videochat，phonecalls，emailsIt'shappytoseetherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina.

Aslongaswework(5)，weChinesecansurelymakeittothetop!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。37.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Afreeafter-schoolprogramnamedMusicKidsteachespoorchildrenmusic.Inthepast10years，morethan1，300childrenhave(1)（receive）freemusiclessons.Theyhavelearnedtoplaydifferent(2)（music）instruments.

Theprogramwasstarted(3)MaryBrown，whoisamusicdirector.WhydidMarystarttheproject？Shesaidthatshewantedtobringchangetoacitywhereabout40percentofthepopulationispoor.WiththehelpofMusicKids，manystudentshavefoundaplacewheretheyfeelhappy(4)safe.

15-year-oldJimBlackisoneofthem.Theprogramhasofferedmore(5)（chance）thanheimagined.Fouryearsago，JimsawaMusicKidsconcertanddecided(6)（join）theprogram.Intheprogram，helearnedtoplaythedrums.Thenhewasacceptedintoahighschoolforthearts.Asforthefuture，hehopestohelppoorchildrenby(7)（he）througheducationandmusic.

Jim'steacher，AnnaKim，said，"Heis(8)excellentstudent.IamgladthatMusicKidshaschangedhim(9)（complete）.Forexample，heismuchmoreconfident（自信的）thanbefore.Heisn'tafraidtostandinfrontofpeopleandhasmasteredsomeimportantskills."

Nicksaid，"Ienjoy(10)（perform）.Ilikeseeingthepeopleandtheircheeringaftermyperformance."(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。38.ZhenQinwen'sskillsg

increasedasshewontenniscompetitionsoneafteranother.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。39.Thenewairportwillfacilitate（促进）thed

oftourism（旅游业）.40.Toguidevisitorswell，avolunteermustbef

withthecity'shistoryandculture.41.Peopleusuallyshakehandsasasignofa

aftermakingadeal，especiallyinbusiness.42.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Iwokeupsometimesd

thenight.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。43.时光荏苒，白驹过隙。转瞬之间，初中三年的生活已过大半，在学校生活中，老师经常陪伴在你左右。那么你最感激的老师是谁？你们之间有什么样的故事呢？请你以"TheteacherI'mthankfulto"为题，根据以下的写作要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文。

写作要点：

1）你感恩哪一位老师；

2）简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌