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英语试卷第英语试卷第页40.2025年濮阳市中招第二次模拟考试英语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.HowwilltheweatherbeonSunday?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.2.WhatisLindalike?A.Quiet. B.Serious. C.Outgoing.3.Whichfootballteamdoesthemanlikebest?A.Germany’s. B.Italy’s. C.Brazil’s.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayinall?A.$45. B.50. C.$90.5.Whichmonthwasthehottestlastyear?A.June. B.July. C.August.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Adriver. B.Atraveller. C.Aticketseller.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.Aquarterpastone. B.Halfpasttwo. C.Aquartertotwo.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.HowlongwillthemanstayinTokyo?A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsixdays.9.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinTokyotomorrow?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowdidJimrelaxinthepast?A.BywatchingTV. B.Bylisteningtomusic. C.Byplayingcomputergames.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJimnow?A.Heisinpoorhealth. B.Hehastostayathome. C.Hehastostayinhospital.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldchange. B.Healthisveryimportant. C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJimdull(无趣的).听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdoesBenwanttobuy?A.AcottonT-shirt. B.AsilkT-shirt. C.Apairofcottonjeans.14.WhatcolordoesBenlikebest?A.White. B.Blue. C.Red.15.WhowillAnnbuyagiftfor?A.Herself. B.Herbrother. C.Herfriend.第三节听下面一段短文,请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。SomeusefulinventionsThetelephoneIn1876Makingit16.________totalkwithourfriendswholivefaraway.TheTVIn1927Knowing17.________thathappensathomeandabroad.ThecomputerIn1946Almostevery18.________hasacomputernow.ThebikeIn1790Madeof19.________.ThecarIn1885Makingtraveling20.________andconvenient.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWelcometotheHenanMuseum!TheHenanMuseumwassetupin1927.ItisoneofChina’searliestmuseums.In1998,thenewly-rebuiltmuseumwasopentothepublic.Itisnowthelargestcenterofartifact(文物)collection,protection,researchandexhibitionincentralChina.TheHenanMuseumishometoplentyofartifacts.TheZhongyuan(CentralPlains)areaisoneofthemajorbirthplacesofChinesecivilization.TheartifactsthathavebeendiscoveredthereshowthehistoricaldevelopmentofChina.Luanbell(銮铃)—Discoveredin1990;Bronzefacemask—Discoveredin1986TicketInformationVisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.TheycaneasilyenterthemuseumatthebookedtimebyshowingtheirIDcard.VisitorswithoutanIDcardarerequiredtosignupatthemuseum’sticketoffice.VisitorNotice①Childrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents.Seniorcitizensshouldbeaccompaniedbytheirrelatives.②Largeitemsofluggage(行李)arenotallowedinsidethemuseum.Weofferfreeluggagestorage(存储)servicesbythemainentrance(入口).③Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoise-makingarenotallowedinsidethemuseum.④Photographyisallowed,buttheuseofatripod(三脚架)andaflashisforbidden.Pleaseensureyoursafetyandthatofthemuseum’sexhibitsandothervisitorswhentakingpictures.MoreinformationLocation:No.8,NongyeRoad,JinshuiDistrict,Zhengzhou,HenanProvince,China.Openinghours:9:00~17:00,fromTuesdaytoSunday.Lastadmissionisonehourbeforetheclosingtime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whenwasthenewly-rebuiltHenanMuseumopenedtothepublic?A.In1927. B.In1986. C.In1990. D.In1998.22.WhatshouldvisitorswithoutanIDcarddotoenterthemuseum?A.Bookticketsonlineinadvance. B.Getaticketfromarelative.C.Signupattheticketoffice. D.ShowastudentIDinstead.23.Whenisthelatesttimevisitorscanenterthemuseum?A.16:00. B.17:00. C.18:00. D.9:00.24.Whichofthefollowingisallowedinthemuseum?A.Takingphotoswithaflash. B.Storinglargeluggageforfree.C.Bringinga10-year-oldchildalone. D.Makingphonecallsinlowvoices.25.Inwhichpartofthewebsiteisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Travel. B.People. C.Health. D.Science.BLittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.OnesummerdayGeorge’smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedrywoodforthefire.Georgelookedveryhard.Bythetimethesunwashigh,hewasveryhotandwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedalong,hefoundsomeshade,andbyitweresomefine,wildstrawberries.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,”thoughtGeorge.Hepickedallofthestrawberries.Ashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,herememberedhissickmother,aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind,heputthestrawberrybackagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshingtheywouldbeforher,yethewasstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,”hesaid.Hedividedthemintotwoheaps(堆),buteachheaplookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.“Iwillonlyeatone,”hethought.But,asheagainliftedonetohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthebest,andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink(下沉),Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthathehadsavedallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother’sweakvoicecallinghim.“Isthatyou,George?Iamgladyouhavecomeback.Iamthirsty,andamlongingforsometea.”Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedhiswildstrawberries.“Andyousavedthemforme,didn’tyou?”saidshe,layingherhandfondly(怜爱地)onhishead,withtearsinhereyes.IsthejoyofeatingstrawberrieshalfasmuchasthehappinessGeorgefeltatthismoment?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhydidGeorgegotothefield?A.Topickupsomevegetables. B.Tolookforsomewoodforthefire.C.Toeathisbreadandbutter. D.Tofindsomefruitstoeat.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withalongingeye”inParagraph4showaboutGeorge?A.Hewantedtofindmorestrawberries.B.Hefeltthatthesunlightwastoostrong.C.Hethoughtthestrawberriesweregoodforhismom.D.Hewantedtoeatthestrawberriesverymuch.28.WhydidGeorgeputdownthestrawberrythesecondtimeheliftedittohismouth?A.Becauseitlookedsosmall. B.Becausehewantedtoeatotherstrawberries.C.Becauseitwasthebestone. D.Becausehewasnothungry.29.HowdidGeorge’smomfeelafterseeingthestrawberries?A.Shewassad. B.Shewasuninterested. C.Shewasworried. D.Shewasmoved.30.WhatlessoncanbelearnedfromGeorge’sactionsinthestory?A.Sharingiscaring. B.Nopain,nogain.C.It’sbettertoputyourselffirst. D.Keepallthegoodthingsforyourmom.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomefriendshipsfeelascloseasfamily?Itturnsoutthatgenetics(遗传学)mighthaveahandinchoosingyourclosestfriends.AccordingtoaUSstudywith1,932people,friendshaveakinshipcoefficient(awaytoshowgeneticconnection)thatis0.0014higherthanthatofstrangers!Thekinshipcoefficientisaneasywaytoseehowgeneticallyrelated(相关的)twopeopleare—thehigherthenumber,theclosertherelation.Don’tlookdownonthisnumber.Thekinshipcoefficientbetweenparentsandchildrenisabout0.25.Forfirstcousins,it’sabout0.0625,whileforfourthcousins,it’saroundonly0.001.Thismeansyoumightsharemoregenes(基因)withyourbestfriendthanwithsomedistant(遥远的)familymembers.Thequestionis—whyarepeoplewithahighlevelofkinshipcoefficientmorelikelytobecomefriends?Theresearchteamfoundthatmanyofthegeneswiththehighestsimilarityarerelatedtothesenseofsmell.Thismeansthatclosefriendsmayhaveasimilarsenseofsmell.AstudyinScienceAdvancesalsoshowedthatpeoplewhobecomeclosefriendsusuallyhavesimilarbodysmells.Researcherscollectedsweatsamples(汗液样本)from20pairsoffriends.Theyallbecamecloseinashorttime.Usingane-noseandhumanvolunteerstostudythesmells,theyfoundthatfriends’bodyodor(体味)wasmorealikethanthatofstrangers.So,nexttimeyouhugyourfriends,youmightnoticethattheysmellabitlikeyou!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatcanthekinshipcoefficientshow?A.Whethertwopeoplearegeneticallyrelated.B.Howmuchtwofriendshaveincommon.C.Howclosethegeneticrelationbetweentwopeopleis.D.Howlongittakesfortwostrangerstobecomefriends.32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Ourbestfriendmightbeadistantfamilymember.B.Thekinshipcoefficientbetweentwofriendsis0.001.C.Bestfriendshaveahigherkinshipcoefficientthanfirstcousins.D.Bestfriendsmaysharemoregeneticsimilaritiesthandistantrelatives.33.Whatkindofpeoplearemorelikelytobecomefriends?A.Peopleofsimilarbodyshapes. B.Peoplewithsimilarbodysmells.C.Peopledoingthesamejobs. D.Peoplesharingthesameinterests.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatgetspeoplecloser. B.Whenpeopleneedfamily.C.Whypeoplemakefriends. D.Howfriendsaredifferentfromfamily.DWhat’syourdreaminthenearfuture?Howdoyouplantoachieveit?Weallhavedreams,eachspecialinitsownway.Sometimes,theyfeellikegentlenudges(轻推).36.________Itmaysoundsad,butmanypeoplemixupwishing,wantinganddreamingwithactuallyworkingtowardstheirgoals.Thismix-upoftenstopsthemfromachievingwhattheyreallywantinlife.37._______Writethemdown.Youmightthink,“Canwritingdownmygoalsreallymakethemhappen?”Thetruthisthatitwon’tactuallymakethemreal,butit’sapowerfulfirststep.38.________Thispracticesetsyouonthepathtoprogressandsuccess.Also,writingdownyourgoalscomeswithmanyotherbenefits(好处).Tostartwith,whenyouwritedownwhatyouwanttoachieve,ithelpsyoukeepgoingintherightdirectionandtakeresponsibilityforyourgoals.It’slikegivingyourselfamissionthatencouragesyoutoworktowardsyourdreams.39.________It’ssimplertorecallwhatyou’vewrittencomparedtojustthinkingaboutit.Believeitornot,writingdownyourgoalscanevenhelpyoustayfocusedonwhatyouwanttoachieve.Themorefocusedyouare,thebetteryourchancesofreachingyourgoal.Everygreatjourneybeginswithasinglestep—andyourpenisthecompassforthisadventure.Whendreamstakeshapeonpaper,theytransformfromfleeting(短暂的)thoughtsintolivingpromisestoyourself.40.________Andyourfutureselfwillthankyou.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Writingyourgoalsdownalsohelpsyourememberthembetter.B.Whileothertimes,theycompletelytakeoverourmind.C.Itturnsyourvague(模糊的)dreamsintorealaims.D.So,grabapenandstartwritingdownyourdreams.E.There’sasimplewaytomakeyourgoalscometrue.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastmonth,thestudentsofPinewoodMiddleSchooldecidedto____41____a“GreenCampus(校园)Week”topromoteenvironmentalawareness.Theyplannedactivitieslikerecyclingcampaigns,treeplanting,andenergy-savingworkshops.OnMonday,theteamgatheredtocleanuptheschoolyard.Sarah,ashystudent,felt____42____aboutleadingthegroup.HerfriendMarkencouragedher,“We’reallheretosupportyou!”Sarahtookadeepbreathandbegan____43____tasks.Theirfirstprojectwasto____44____plasticbottlesandoldpapers.Theysortedthewasteintodifferentbins,andtheprincipal____45____theireffort.“You’resettingagreatexample!”hesaid.ByWednesday,theystartedplantingsaplings(幼树)neartheplayground.While____46____aholeforatree,Jakefoundarustykey.Hedecidedto____47____ittotheschooloffice.Thejanitorsmiledandsaid,“Thiskeyisfromanoldclassroom!Thankyouforyour____48____.”OnFriday,theteamorganizedaworkshoptoteachyoungerstudentsaboutrecycling.Atfirst,thechildrenseemed____49____,butafterafungame,theybecame____50____andaskedmanyquestions.Theweekendedwithaceremony.Theprincipalannounced,“Your____51____havenotonlycleanedourcampusbutalsoinspiredotherstocarefortheenvironment.”Sarahrealizedthatevensmallactionscouldmakea____52____.Theexperiencetaughtthestudentsthat____53____andcooperationcouldsolvereal-worldproblems.AsMarksaid,“We’renotjustateam—we’rea____54____ofchange.”Now,theymeetmonthlytoplannewprojects,provingthatkindnessand____55____canshapeabetterfuture.41.A.imagine B.organize C.avoid D.cancel42.A.confident B.nervous C.proud D.angry43.A.listing B.hiding C.forgetting D.using44.A.burn B.throw C.collect D.sell45.A.discouraged B.praised C.blamed D.compared46.A.filling B.digging C.painting D.covering47.A.keep B.return C.break D.describe48.A.courage B.curiosity C.patience D.honesty49.A.bored B.excited C.satisfied D.afraid50.A.silent B.energetic C.lazy D.proud51.A.efforts B.laziness C.creativity D.promises52.A.problem B.difference C.mistake D.joke53.A.speed B.competition C.luck D.teamwork54.A.result B.cost C.source D.danger55.A.action B.regret C.doubt D.fear四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。carefulhelpworkweforhighbecomeasprovidesuccessPangdonglai,awell-knownsupermarketinHenan,has56.________anationalrolemodelforitsexcellentservicerecently.Whatmakesitsospecial?WalkingintoanyPangdonglaistore,you’llseeemployeescleaningshoppingcarts(购物车)57._______.Theyalways58._______theoldpeoplecarryheavybags.“Wetreateverycustomer59.________afamilymember,”saidmanagerWangwhohas60.________herefor15years.Thecareisn’tjust61.________customers.Workershereenjoythe62._______salaries(薪水)intheindustry,andtheyevenget40days’paidvacationyearly.Thisprovesthatputtingpeoplefirstbrings63._______.NowPangdonglaiisbuildingfreereststationsfordeliveryworkers.Italso64._______freewaterfortaxidrivers.Astheslogansays,“Warmheartscancreateawarmworld.”Itsstoryteaches65.________thattruebusinesswisdomliesinvaluinghumanity(人道)overprofits.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Doyoulikewatchingmovies?66.________isahotonenamedTheDumplingQueennow.It’s67.________awomanwholovesmakingdumplings.Inthestory,theheroinemakesdumplingsonsnowynights.Themosttouchingpartisthatherdumplingsbringneighborstogether.YangYu68.________madethecartoonNeZhasaid,“Thefilmshowstraditionalfood’smagic.”Interestingly,YangYu’sstagenameisalso“Jiaozi”.InChina,peopleeatdumplingsonspecialdays.Nomatteryou’reyoung69.________old,makingdumplingstogetherbringswarmth.Asthemoviesays,“Dumplings70.________notjustfood—theycarrylove.”五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Isawyournameontheschoolvolunteerlist.71.________________________?B:Yes!Ijoinedthelibraryserviceteamlastmonth.A:That’scool!72.________________________?B:Wehelporganizebooks,guidestudentstofindmaterials,andsometimesreadstoriestoyoungerkids.A:73.______________________?B:Becausewewanttomakethelibraryafriendlierplace.Youknow,manystudentsfeellosthere.A:Soundsmeaningful!74.________________________.B:Don’tworry.Ms.LiwilltrainuseveryFridayafterschool.A:Bytheway,75.________________________?B:Foratleasttwohourseachweek.Wouldyouliketosignuptoo?六、书面表达(20分)为响应“双减”政策,你校开展了“校园创意工坊”(CampusCreativeWorkshop),学生可参与陶艺、烹饪、画画、手工、书法等活动。请以“MyFavoriteWorkshopActivity”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.你参与的具体活动;2.活动带给你的收获;3.对未来活动建议。要求:1.文中须包括上述内容提示,可适当
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