鲁教版七年级下册英语Unit4Section A 课件

Unit

4

Plan

for

YourselfSection

A

When

do

we

make

plans?重难疑点精讲1.fashion

designer

时装设计师（教材P38）The

hats

are

in

fashion

this

year.今年流行这种帽子。如今，屏风因其美观和作为家具的实用性而重新流行起来。Today

pingfeng

is

back

___

________

for

its

beauty

and

practical

use

as

furniture.infashion2.film

director

电影导演（教材P38）【拓展】表示人物的名词词缀还有-ess，如hostess、waitress等。名词加后缀-ian也可构成表示人物的名词，如musician、librarian、historian。（1）She

said

she

was

going

to

be

a

_________（direct）

in

the

future.director（2）The

wind

blew

the

leaves

in

all

__________

across

the

playground.

The

girl

followed

her

teacher's

__________

and

walked

________

to

the

classroom

without

stopping.（direct）directionsdirectionsdirectly3.And

also,I'm

going

to

keep

on

writing

stories

and

essays.

并且，我打算继续写故事和散文。（教材P39）She

kept

on

exercising,although

it

was

cold.尽管天气很冷，但她仍继续锻炼。Keep

walking

until

you

reach

the

end

of

the

road.

继续走，直到你到达路的尽头。Don't

keep

your

mother

waiting.不要让你妈妈一直等着。You

shouldn't

keep

him

from

watching

cartoons.

你不该阻止他看动画片。（1）The

heavy

rain

kept

us

from

______

（go）

out,so

we

kept

________

（read）

books

at

home.

It's

my

mother

that

keeps

us

________

（read）

from

young.goingreadingreading（2）—How

can

I

improve

my

pronunciation,Madam?—Keep

on

__________

（practise）

and

you'll

make

progress.practising4.My

parents

want

me

to

be

a

doctor,but

I'm

not

sure

about

that.

我父母想让我成为一名医生，但我对此不太确定。（教材P39）You

must

be

sure

about

the

way

to

the

village.

你必须对去村庄的路有把握。Be

sure

to

follow

the

traffic

rules

when

you

are

in

the

street.当你在街上时务必遵守交通规则。It's

sure

to

rain

tomorrow.

明天一定会下雨。I'm

sure

that

smoking

is

not

good

for

you.我确信吸烟对你没有好处。I

wanted

to

make

sure

you

were

all

right.我想确认一下你没事。Make

sure

of

telling

everyone

about

the

change

to

the

meeting.一定要告知每个人会议变动的情况。#4.5.1（1）Remember

to

wash

hands

often

and

be

sure

_________（wear）

masks

correctly.（2）Make

sure

of________（store）

the

food

in

the

refrigerator

to

keep

it

fresh.to

wearstoring（3）确保你能得到一张票。（make

sure）_______________________________Make

sure

you

can

get

a

ticket.5.I

miss

my

parents

very

much.我非常想念我的父母。（教材P41）I

miss

my

old

friends

very

much.我非常想念我的老朋友。I

don't

miss

getting

up

at

6

every

morning!我才不想每天早上6点起床！Hurry

up,or

we'll

miss

the

last

bus.快点儿，否则我们将错过末班公共汽车。Miss

Li

missed

visiting

the

famous

museum

during

the

trip

to

Beijing.

李女士在北京旅行期间错过了参观那个著名的博物馆。Last

Sunday,I

planned

to

take

part

in

the

singing

competition,but

I

________

（miss）

the

early

bus

and

arrived

late.

So

I

missed

________

（hear）

the

host's

opening

speech.

However,I

was

still

pleased

because

I

found

my

friend

there.

I

________

（miss）

her

so

much.missedhearingmissed课时达标1a—2dⅠ.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项1.(

)

A.who

B.whose

C.whole

D.anywhereD2.(

)

A.thing

B.think

C.breath

D.theirD3.(

)

A.sugar

B.handsome

C.special

D.describeA4.(

)

A.actress

B.decorate

C.accident

D.protectC5.(

)

A.usually

B.slowly

C.pleasure

D.televisionBⅡ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词1.To

become

an

_________

（工程师）,you

need

to

study

hard

and

love

creating

new

things.2.The

new

app

about________（时尚）

is

really

free

and

you

needn't

pay

money

for

it.3.［易错题］

Many

people

like

to

read_______（最优秀的）

novels

because

they

have

deep

meanings.4.The_____________（企业家）

wears

a

suit

and

goes

to

meetings

in

tall

office

buildings

every

day.5.［易错题］

A

good

d_______needs

to

be

creative

and

know

how

to

guide

the

actors.engineerfashionclassicbusinessmanirector6.Betty

is

good

at

music.

Her

dream

is

to

be

a

m

________.7.In

October,2012,Chinese

writer

Mo

Yan

won

the

Nobel

Prize

in

L_________.8.Many

a_______from

different

countries

took

part

in

the

Olympic

Games.usicianiteraturethletesⅢ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词1.Does

your

maths

teacher

often

ask

you

to

think

by

__________________

（you）

and

then

discuss（讨论）

with

group

members?2.A

good_________（design）

listens

to

people's

needs

and

makes

things

both

useful

and

pretty.3._________（fireman）

need

to

be

strong

and

brave

to

fight

fires

and

help

people.4.［易错题］Reading_______（essay）can

improve

our

writing

skills.5.The______________（photograph）

took

beautiful

pictures

of

birds

in

the

forest

with

his

big

camera.yourself/yourselvesdesignerFiremenessaysphotographer6.This

________

（paint）

used

bright

colours

to

draw

mountains

and

rivers

on

the

classroom

wall.7.She

is

one

of

the

best_________（act）

in

China

at

present.8.Victor

dreamt

of

becoming

a_______（law）

when

he

was

a

young

boy.9.I

am

sure_________my

choice.

I

want

to

be

a

scientist

in

the

future.painteractresseslawyerabout/ofⅣ.补全句子1.继续努力学习，你将会取得好成绩。______

____

_________

hard

and

you

will

get

good

grades.Keeponstudying2.请确保在旅行前一切准备就绪。Please

______

_____

everything

is

ready

before

you

go

on

a

trip.makesure3.虽然很难停止做那样的事，但是我们要尽力。Although

it's

hard

to

stop

doing

that,we

should

____

_____

_____.tryourbest4.Kate打算每天练习她的绘画技巧。Kate

___

______

___

________

her

drawing

skills

every

day.isgoingtopractise5.他努力工作了多年，终于实现了成为医生的梦想。He

worked

hard

for

years

and

finally

________

____

_______

___

becoming

a

doctor.realizedhisdreamof6.我打算在大学学习法律。I'm

______

___

______

_____

at

university.goingtostudylawⅤ.［培优题］阅读理解（南昌期末改编）

Why

do

you

have

dreams

and

goals

but

still

end

up

with

nothing?The

difference

between

successful

people

and

the

dreamers

is

their

persistent（锲而不舍的）

action.

When

you

find

some

of

your

lessons

very

hard,you

must

try,keep

trying

and

never

give

up.

This

is

the

famous

formula（公式）

for

success:#1.1

Dream＞Believe＞Achieve

Most

people

have

what

they

want（Dream）

and

they

think

they

can

realize

their

dreams（Believe）.But

they

do

nothing.

They

just

imagine

their

dreams

can

come

true.

I

believe

that

if

you

really

want

to

make

your

dream

come

true,you

have

to

add

one

thing

to

your

success

formula:#1.2.2

Dream＞Believe＞Act＞Achieve

For

me,action

is

the

most

important

thing

for

success

and

that's

to

Take

Persistent

Action（Act）.If

you

say

“I

can't

do

it”

and

give

up,you

can

never

do

anything

successfully.

However,“I'll

try”

may

give

you

a

surprise.

There

will

be

obstacles

in

our

lives.

We

must

try

to

solve

them.

Most

successful

people

made

their

dreams

come

true

because

of

their

persistent

action.

Please

remember:Persistent

action

can

make

your

dream

come

true.#1.3.21.What

should

you

do

when

you

find

your

lessons

very

hard?(

)BA.Ask

people

for

help.

B.Try

and

keep

trying.C.Do

nothing.

D.Look

for

a

harder

one.2.What

is

the

most

important

thing

for

success

according

to

the

writer?(

)AA.Action.

B.Achievement.

C.Connection.

D.Belief.3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“obstacles”

mean?(

)DA.Fears.

B.Imaginations.

C.Choices.

D.Difficulties.4.［新考法·写作目的］Why

does

the

writer

use

the

formula

“Dream＞Believe＞Act＞Achieve”?(

)AA.To

support

his

idea.

B.To

remember

a

formula.C.To

show

what

his

goals

are.

D.To

introduce

a

dream.5.Which

of

the

following

can

be

the

best

title

for

the

passage?(

)CA.Doing

Something

SuccessfulB.Studying

Hard

and

Making

ProgressC.Realizing

Dreams

with

Persistent

ActionD.Having

Personal

Dreams

and

Clear

GoalsⅥ.［原创题］语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone

has

a

dream

job,and

mine

is

to

be

1.____

engineer.

I

am

interested

in

building

things

and

2.________（solve）

problems,so

I

think

this

job

is

perfect

for

me.

Engineers

can

design

bridges,buildings,or

even

new

machines

that

make

people's

lives

much

3._______（easy）.How

amazing

that

is!#1.1ansolvingeasier

To

make

this

dream

come

true,I

need

to

improve

4._______（I）

in

many

ways.

After

all,I

wasn't

born

with

superpower.

First,I

must

study

hard

at

school,especially

in

maths

and

science.

These

subjects

are

the

foundation

of

engineering.

I

also

plan

5.________（read）books

about

famous

engineers

and

their

inventions

in

my

spare

time.

Next,I

will

join

the

school's

science

club

to

learn

practical

skills,like

building

small

models.

Certainly,6.__________（become）

an

engineer

is

not

easy.

I

may

face

difficult

problems

and

long

hours

of

work,7._____

I

will

never

give

up.

I

will

ask

teachers

8.____

help

when

I'm

confused

and

practise

more

to

get

better.

If

I

keep

9._________（work）

hard,I

believe

I

can

achieve

my

dream.

It

will

allow

me

to

use

my

creativity

and

knowledge

to

help

others,and

that's

10.________（exact）

what

I

want

to

do.#1.4myselfto

readbecomingbutforworkingexactly课时达标3a-3dⅠ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.—Are

you

free

tomorrow?—No.

I

________________（see）

my

grandfather.

He

is

ill

in

hospital.am

going

to

see2._____

you

______________（read）

more

essays

next

month?3.My

parents

are

tired

of______（go）

to

busy

and

crowded

places

during

their

holidays.

So

they________________（try）something

new.4.How

about________（play）

basketball

on

Sunday?5.Whenever

she

sees

photos

of

her

classmates,she_______（miss）

them

a

lot.Aregoing

to

readgoingare

going

to

tryplayingmissesⅡ.翻译句子1.我今天晚上要洗个热水澡。（take

a

hot

bath）____________________________________I'm

going

to

take

a

hot

bath

tonight.2.“这周末你打算做什么？”“我打算上表演课。”（be

going

to）_________________________________________________________________________—What

are

you

going

to

do

this

weekend?—I'm

going

to

take

acting

classes.3.“今天下午你想要做什么？”“我想练习写作。”（want

to

do）___________________________________________________________________—What

do

you

want

to

do

this

afternoon?—I

want

to

practise

writing.Ⅲ.［培优题］短文还原

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。

Lots

of

us

have

dreams.

We

know

what

makes

us

happy

and

what

we'd

love

to

do.1.___

Here

is

some

advice.

Dream

your

future.What

does

your

dream

job

look

like?Here

are

some

questions

you

might

ask

before

finding

jobs.

What

time

do

you

want

to

wake

up

every

morning?2.___

How

much

money

do

you

want

to

make?The

answers

to

these

questions

may

help

you

find

a

dream

job.#1.2BD

Set

your

goals.We

have

heard

this

one

over

and

over

again.3.___

Lots

of

people

don't

know

what

they

want

to

be.

It's

your

life!So

decide

what

you

want

and

go

after

it.

Learn

to

use

your

time.Many

people

may

think

that

they

have

no

time

to

do

everything.

Often,the

problem

is

that

there

is

time

everywhere.4.___

The

more

time

you

save,the

more

time

you'll

have.

5.___To

make

your

dream

come

true,once

you

get

started,just

keep

going.#1.5AECA.The

first

thing

you

must

do

is

to

have

goals.B.But

we

may

not

know

how

to

make

our

dreams

come

true.C.Work

on

your

goals.D.Where

do

you

want

to

live?E.However,if

you

work

smartly,you'll

save

lots

of

time.F.You

should

talk

about

dreams

with

your

parents

and

friends.Ⅳ.综合填空

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。#1practise

learn

when

design

lawtire

up

music

fireman

make

My

friends

and

I

are

going

to

have

different

jobs

1.______

we

grow

up.

Lucy

is

going

to

be

a

2._________

in

the

fashion

world.

She

loves

drawing

clothes

and

wants

to

make

dresses

that

tell

stories.

She

is

going

to

keep

on

3.__________

her

art

skills

every

weekend.“I

will

try

my

best

4._________

from

classic

fashion

books,”

she

says.#1.1.2whendesignerpractisingto

learnpractise

learn

when

design

lawtire

up

music

fireman

make

Tom

is

going

to

become

a

5.________

because

he

wants

to

save

people.

He

is

going

6._________

sure

he

stays

strong

by

running

every

morning.“I

need

to

keep

on

doing

exercise

and

never

give

7.____,”

he

tells

me.

Anna

dreams

of

being

a

8._________.She

is

going

to

play

the

piano

at

big

concerts.

Her

brother

wants

to

be

an

engineer

working

with

AI.“We

are

going

to

study

hard

together,”

they

say.#1.1.4firemanto

makeupmusicianpractise

learn

when

design

lawtire

up

music

fireman

make

I

am

going

to

be

a

9._______

and

help

people

understand

the

law.

I

am

going

to

read

lots

of

books

and

help

make

the

world

better.

Sometimes

we

feel

10.______

of

homework,but

we

all

know

these

steps

will

lead

us

to

our

dreams.#1.1.6lawyertired单词语法突破一、一般将来时（Ⅰ）

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

“be

going

to+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种形式，表示“即将做某事；打算做某事”，be动词随主语人称和数的变化而变化。1.be

going

to的用法（1）表示主语的意图、计划、打算，所表达的动作基本上会实现。We

are

going

to

have

a

football

match

next

Sunday.下周日我们打算举办一场足球比赛。（2）表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测，指即将发生或肯定要发生的事,常用于I'm

sure、I'm

afraid或I

think等之后。Look

at

the

dark

clouds!I'm

afraid

it's

going

to

rain!看那些乌云！恐怕要下雨了！2.be

going

to的句子结构（1）肯定句:主语+be（am/is/are）+going

to+动词原形+其他.They

are

going

to

play

volleyball.他们打算打排球。（2）否定句:主语+be（am/is/are）+not

going

to+动词原形+其他.We

aren't

going

to

play

volleyball.我们不打算打排球。（3）一般疑问句:Be（Am/Is/Are）+主语+going

to+动词原形+其他？Is

he

going

to

play

volleyball?他打算打排球吗？（4）特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be（am/is/are）+主语+going

to+动词原形+其他？What's

he

going

to

do

this

weekend?这个周末他打算做什么？3.与be

going

to连用的时间状语

be

going

to表达的是未发生的动作，因此常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow（明天）、this

evening（今天晚上）、next

month（下个月）、in

three

weeks（三周后）等；有时也可与when、before、after、until等引导的时间状语从句连用。What

is

he

going

to

do

after

he

plays

football?他踢完足球以后打算做什么？二、不定式作宾语1.不定式的构成

不定式通常由“to+动词原形”构成，有时也可省略to。不定式可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语。2.作宾语的用法（1）一些动词后可以接带to的不定式，常见的有want（想要）、agree（同意）、ask（要求）、hope（希望）、choose（选择）、remember（记着）、plan（计划）等。My

brother

plans

to

take

acting

classes

next

week.我的弟弟计划下周上表演课。Remember

to

attend

the

concert,please.请记得参加音乐会。Wang

Ling

agreed

to

grow

some

tomato

plants

in

her

yard.王玲同意在她的院子里种一些西红柿植株。（2）一些及物动词通常接“特殊疑问词+不定式”，常见的有advise（建议）、decide（决定）、forget（忘记）、know（知道）等。I

don't

know

which

one

to

choose.我不知道选哪一个。He

decided

when

to

go

to

Qingdao.他决定了什么时候去青岛。【注意】在make...do、let...drop、let

go等固定结构中，用不带to的动词不定式。They

made

the

baby

cry.他们让这个婴儿哭了。Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.—What

is

your

plan

for

next

weekend,Lingling?—I

______________________（volunteer）

to

work

in

the

museum.am

going

to

volunteer2.—Mike,you

look

so

excited!—Yeah!There

______________（be）

a

tennis

game

this

evening.is

going

to

be3.You'd

better

take

an

umbrella.

The

weather

report

says

it

________________（rain）

in

the

afternoon.4.Charlie_________________（work）

here

next

month.5.My

parents