鲁教版七年级下册英语Unit7Section A What can PE bring to us-课件

Unit

7

For

Fun

For

Health

For

SpiritSection

A

What

can

PE

bring

to

us?重难疑点精讲1.What

a

pity!

多么可惜啊！（教材P75）It's

a

pity

________（miss）

a

good

chance,but

I

will

never

give

up

and

stick

to

working

hard.to

miss2.Peter

is

not

sure

whether

he

will

take

kung

fu

or

football.

Peter

不确定他会学功夫还是踢足球。（教材P76）whether是连词，意为“是否”。用法如下：引导宾语从句（核心用法）主语+动词+whether+陈述句语序（表“是否”，可与if互换）与or

not连用whether+or

not（固定搭配，不能用if替换）后接不定式（to

do）whether+to

do

sth.（表“是否做某事”，不能用if替换）引导让步状语从句whether...or...（意为“无论……还是……”）if引导宾语从句时也可意为“是否”，两者大部分情况下可互换。区别如下：①whether能与or

not连用，if不能与or

not连用。Whether

you

come

or

not

is

OK.

你来不来都可以。Please

tell

me

if

or

not

you're

coming.

请告诉我你是否会来。②whether能接不定式，if不能接不定式。I

can't

decide

whether

to

buy

the

book.

我不能决定是否买这本书。I'm

not

sure

if

to

go.我不确定去不去。

③引导主语从句或表语从句且位于句首时，通常用whether。Whether

he

succeeds

is

not

important.（主语从句）他成功与否并不重要。④介词（如about、of、on、upon等）后面只能用whether。We

argued

about

whether

it

was

safe.

We

argued

about

if

it

was

safe.

我们就是否安全展开了争论。后面常接whether的动词有：know（知道）、ask（问）、decide（决定）、discuss（讨论）、learn（了解）We

discussed

whether

we

should

go

for

a

picnic.我们讨论了是否应该去野餐。I

don't

know

whether

she

will

come.我不知道她是否会来。She

hasn't

decided

whether

to

go

or

not.她还没决定去不去。They

don't

know

whether

to

stay

here.他们不知道是否要留在这儿。Whether

it

rains

or

not,we

will

go

to

school.无论下雨与否，我们都会去上学。（1）I

don't

know

___

she

will

come

to

the

party

tomorrow.BA.that

B.whether

C.what

D.where（2）用whether或if填空①I

wonder

__________

he

can

pass

the

English

exam.②The

question

is_________we

should

start

early

or

not.③She

didn't

know_________to

accept

the

invitation

or

not.④I

can't

decide_________I

will

buy

the

red

dress

or

the

blue

one.if/whetherwhetherwhetherwhether课时达标1a—2eⅠ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词1.Wearing

red

clothes

during

the

Spring

Festival

is

a

___________（tradition）

custom

in

China.2.Eating

vegetables

is

good____your

body.3.After

joining

the

speech

club,she

became

much_______________（confident）

in

class.4.We

made__________（snowball）

and

had

a

snowball

fight

in

the

park.5.I

wear

comfortable_________（pajama）

when

I

read

books

before

bed.6.We

used

soft________（pillow）

to

build

a

fort

in

the

living

room.traditionalformore

confidentsnowballspajamaspillows7.It's

a

pity

________（miss）

the

school

trip

because

of

the

rain.8.The

movie

was

so

funny_____we

laughed

all

night.9.Harry

Potter

is

one

of

the_____________（famous）

book

series

in

the

world.10.I

can't

decide_________to

go

camping

or

stay

at

home

this

weekend.11.They

decided___________（practise）

kung

fu

after

work.to

missthatmost

famouswhetherto

practiseⅡ.阅读理解（汕尾期中）

We

know

exercise

is

important

in

our

lives.

Everyone

needs

to

exercise.

Doctors

say

doing

sports

is

beneficial

to

us.

Sports

can

make

our

body

strong.

Children

should

also

do

some

sports.

It's

good

for

them.

If

children

often

do

sports,they

can

be

stronger

and

taller.

Doing

sports

is

easy.

Here

is

some

advice

for

you.

You

can

walk,run

or

only

jump.

These

are

easy

ways.

Every

day

you

walk

to

the

classroom

and

have

PE

class.#2

Don't

do

sports

too

much

at

a

time.

Try

all

kinds

of

sports

and

look

for

one,two

or

even

three

sports

you

like.

People

who

exercise

for

an

hour

every

day

have

better

sleep

and

more

energy.

You

can

also

exercise

at

a

gym

or

on

the

sports

field.

In

the

gym,you

can

play

basketball,play

tennis

or

play

badminton.

After

school,you

can

run

or

play

football

on

the

sports

field.

Exercise

can

be

fun.

It

can

make

you

happy.

Friends

can

exercise

together.

You

can

do

sports

with

your

friends

at

any

place

you

like.

You

can

also

join

the

running

club

together.As

you

can

see,you

can

try

different

ways

to

do

exercise.

And

just

do

it!#61.Why

should

children

do

sports?(

)CA.Because

it

makes

them

clever.

B.Because

it

makes

them

run

quickly.C.Because

it

is

good

for

health.

D.Because

it

is

easy

for

children.2.What

is

the

meaning

of

the

underlined

word

“beneficial”

in

the

passage?(

)DA.Difficult.

B.Interesting.

C.Special.

D.Helpful.3.Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

true?(

)BA.Everyone

needs

to

do

sports.B.Doing

sports

for

a

long

time

a

day

makes

you

healthy.C.We

should

try

all

kinds

of

sports

but

look

for

some

of

them

to

take

up.D.People

can

do

exercise

at

a

gym

or

on

the

sports

field.4.［新考法·篇章结构］What's

the

structure

of

the

passage?(

)CA.

B.

C.

D.

5.What's

the

main

idea

（主旨）

of

this

passage?(

)AA.There

are

many

easy

ways

to

do

sports.B.Exercise

helps

you

have

better

sleep

and

more

energy.C.People

can

exercise

at

many

places.D.It

is

interesting

to

exercise

with

friends.Ⅲ.［培优题］语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In

ancient

times，children

didn't

have

smartphones

or

computers

to

enjoy

themselves.

Instead，they

1.______（come）

up

with

interesting

games

to

play

in

their

childhood.

There

were

so

many

wonderful

2._________（activity）

at

that

time

that

sometimes

they

couldn't

decide

3._______

they

should

take

part

in

them.

Here

are

some

of

them.Playing

stone

balls

During

the

Qing

Dynasty,4.________

（kick）

a

stone

ball

around

was

a

popular

sport

in

the

northern

part

of

China，and

kids

often

played

it

in

winter

5.________

（keep）

warm.cameactivitieswhichkickingto

keepPlaying

hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek

is

a

6.___________（tradition）

game

for

children.

There

are

two

ways

to

play：covering

a

child's

eyes

while

other

kids

run

around

to

play

tricks

7.____

him

or，more

commonly，some

kids

hide

and

one

child

must

try

to

find

them.traditionalonWatching

shadow

puppets（皮影戏）

Children

were

crazy

about

8.__________（watch）

shadow

puppets

in

ancient

times.

Shadow

puppets

were

made

from

the

skin

of

donkeys.

There

was

light

behind

a

large

white

screen

on

the

table.9._______player

controlled

puppets

and

told

stories.

People

could

see

the

movement

from

the

other

side

of

the

screen.watchingThe/APlaying

diabolo（空竹）

Diabolo

passed

down

to

common

people

in

the

Ming

Dynasty.

It's

made

of

wood

and

bamboo，and

is

empty

in

the

centre.

Children

threw

and

caught

the

high-speed

turning

diabolo

and

it

10._________

（bring）

them

fun.brought课时达标3a—3cⅠ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词1.Come

to

Canada

and

enjoy

the

great

_________（outdoor）.2._____（good）

of

all，you

can

go

anywhere

you

want

in

your

free

time.3.If

you

practise

more,you

will

play

basketball_______（well）

than

before.outdoorsBestbetter4.—Labour

education

is

important

for

students'

development.—Sure.

If

schools

put

it

into

practice,students

________（be）

more

independent.will

be5.—Are

you

going

to

Millie's

birthday

party

this

weekend?—That

_________（depend）.Work

is

always

waiting.depends6._______

a

kind

boy

Mike

is!

He

always

helps

his

classmates

with

maths.7.（江西中考改编）It

is

raining

heavily.

If

we

go

out,we________（get）

all

wet.8.I

want_________（learn）

how

to

play

the

guitar

this

summer.9.I

really

wanted______（go）

to

the

concert.

However,I

had

to_____（stay）

at

home

to

study

for

the

test.10.What

a

lovely

reading

room!

It's

one

of

the_______（nice）

in

our

school.11.How

amazing!

Human

workers

pick

tea

fast.

Those

tea-picking

robots

work

even

_______（fast）.Whatwill

getto

learnto

gostaynicestfasterⅡ.翻译句子1.真遗憾你数学考试没及格，你明明那么努力。（what）_______________________________________________________________What

a

pity

you

failed

the

maths

exam,since

you

worked

so

hard.2.我的老师打算鼓励我们多读英语书。（be

going

to）______________________________________________________________My

teacher

is

going

to

encourage

us

to

read

more

English

books.3.如果你喜欢运动，可以加入一些俱乐部，比如足球俱乐部或游泳俱乐部。（if）_________________________________________________________________________________________If

you

like

sports,you

can

join

some

clubs,such

as

a

football

club

or

a

swimming

club.Ⅲ.［培优题］完形填空

Lily

is

a

little

girl

at

school.

She

is

.

.1.

.

and

unpopular.

She

is

quiet

in

class.

But

she

likes

playing

football.

Her

classmates

always

.

.2.

.

Lily

for

her

interest

in

football.

However，Lily

just

wants

to

play

her

favourite

.

.3.

..She

wants

to

become

a

great

football

player.

Every

day，after

coming

back

from

school，Lily

.

.4.

.

finishes

her

homework

and

goes

out

to

practise

football.

Sometimes

she

goes

to

a

nearby

park

to

practise

passing

and

shooting，even

when

the

weather

is

cold.

Her

mother

.

.5.

.

Lily's

love

for

the

sport

and

always

encourages

her

to

play

it.#2

One

day，her

teacher

said

there

would

be

a

football

game.

Lily

wanted

to

give

it

a

.

.6.

..She

took

part

in

the

game.

At

first，she

felt

nervous，but

soon

she

forgot

her

fear.

Lily

did

not

give

up.

She

tried

her

best

to

score

goals，one

after

another.

The

other

students

were

.

.7.

.

to

see

how

well

Lily

played.

Their

team

did

well

with

.

.8.

.

help.

In

the

end，they

even

.

.9.

.

the

game.

Her

classmates

all

cheered

for

her.

With

her

hard

work，Lily

showed

others

that

she

could

do

it..

.10.

.

you

work

hard

and

don't

give

up

like

her，you

can

make

your

dream

come

true

one

day.#51.(

)

A.sunny

B.lovely

C.shy

D.positiveC2.(

)

A.worry

about

B.laugh

at

C.look

after

D.move

onB3.(

)

A.role

B.job

C.sport

D.partC4.(

)

A.hardly

B.quickly

C.clearly

D.sincerelyB5.(

)

A.understands

B.shows

C.collects

D.honoursA6.(

)

A.try

B.way

C.rest

D.replyA7.(

)

A.excited

B.surprised

C.interested

D.disappointedB8.(

)

A.their

B.his

C.her

D.yourC9.(

)

A.won

B.loved

C.watched

D.passedA10.(

)

A.Before

B.Since

C.If

D.WhenCⅣ.短文还原

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

There

is

a

kind

of

sport.

It's

different

from

racing

and

ball

games.

It

isn't

hard.1.___They

often

play

it

to

music

in

the

park

in

the

morning.

The

music

is

soft.

Can

you

guess

what

it

is?It's

Taijiquan.

2.___

When

you

practise

it，you

need

to

move

your

arms，your

legs，your

shoulders

and

your

neck

often.

So

if

you

practise

often，it's

good

for

your

health.

Taijiquan

is

also

an

art.3.___

People

play

it

to

the

soft

music.

It

can

make

you

relaxed

and

calm.

You

will

enjoy

yourself

when

you

play

it.Taijiquan

is

one

of

the

items

of

China's

National

Intangible

Cultural

Heritage（非物质文化遗产）.#1.3CAE

Taijiquan

is

also

a

kind

of

wushu.You

use

your

hands

to

pull

and

push;you

use

your

legs

to

move，and

you

use

your

shoulders

to

get

out

of

danger.4.___

Now

Taijiquan

is

not

only

famous

in

China，but

also

in

other

countries.5.___Why

not

turn

on

the

music

and

play

Taijiquan

with

me

now?#1.5A.Taijiquan

is

a

kind

of

sport.B.More

and

more

foreign

people

enjoy

playing

Taijiquan.C.It's

popular

with

old

people

in

China.D.It

isn't

so

quick

as

common

wushu，but

it

is

also

strong

and

powerful.E.Besides

being

a

sport，it's

also

like

dancing.DB单词语法突破一、形容词与副词比较等级的用法等级结构原级由表示程度的副词very、so、too、enough、quite等修饰as+原级+asA+be动词/实义动词+not+so/as+原级+as+BA+be动词/实义动词+倍数+as+原级+as+B等级结构比较级A+be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+B比较级+and+比较级the+比较级，the+比较级表示两者之间进行选择：Which/Who+be动词/实义动词+比较级,A

or

B?倍数+比较级+thanA+be动词/实义动词+less/more+多音节形容词原级+than+Bthe+比较级+of

the

two+可数名词复数续表等级结构最高级in/of短语表示范围时one

of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示在三者及三者以上范围内进行选择：Which/Who+be动词/实义动词+the+形容词/副词最高级+范围？A+be动词+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+范围注意：形容词最高级前面用物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格修饰时，不需要加the。续表二、感叹句三、动词不定式作宾语常接不定式作宾语的动词：agree

同意

afford

负担得起

begin/start

开始

decide

决定choose

选择

expect

期望

fail

没能够

forget

忘记help

帮助

hope/wish

希望

plan

计划

manage

完成offer

主动提出

promise

承诺

remember

记得

refuse

拒绝learn

学习

want/would

like

想要四、一般将来时时态结构常用时间状语用法

一般将来时will（shall）+动词原形/be

going

to+动词原形next

week,tomorrow,from

now

on,some

day表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。表示打算、计划、决定要做某事。五、if引导的条件状语从句原则——“主将从现”

if引导的条件状语从句，意为“如果……，就会……”，用于描述在某种条件下会发生的结果。“主将从现”是核心原则：主句（表结果）：用一般将来时（will+动词原形/be

going

to+动词原形）；从句（表条件）：用一般现在时（主语+动词原形/第三人称单数形式）。简单记忆：条件用现在，结果用将来（从句是“条件”，主句是“结果”）。特殊情况：当主句是祈使句或含有情态动词（can/may/must

等）时，从句仍用一般现在时。Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词1.City

life

is

full

of

opportunities.

Country

life,however,is

________（quiet）

and

more

peaceful.2.Journey

to

the

West

is

one

of_________________（famous）

classic

novels

in

China.

People

like

reading

it.quieterthe

most

famous3.—If

______（few）

people

drive

cars,there

will

be

_____（little）

air

pollution.—I

think

so.

I

hope

our

environment

will

be

better

and

better.fewerless4.After

graduating

from

his

university,he

chose

one

of

the

________（far）

villages

in

Heilongjiang

to

be

a

volunteer.farthest5.—We

are

going

to

the

Sanxingdui

Ruins（三星堆遗迹）.______excited

we

are!—Have

a

good

time!How6._______

good

advice

it

is!I'm

sure

to

make

many

friends

at

the

party.7.According

to

the

weather

forecast,there__________________（be）

another