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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江西省抚州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。A:Hi,Lucy!Wheredoyouoftengoonweekends?
B:(1)______
A:Really?What'sthefarmlike?
B:(2)______
A:Cool!Arethereanyanimals?
B:(3)______
A:That'sgreat!Whatdoyoudothere?
B:(4)______Thesheepeatcarrots,andthecowseatgrass.
A:Fun!Doyoueatthevegetablesfromthefarm?
B:Ofcourse!(5)______Ilovethem.
A:Wow!Thefarmlifesoundsreallyinteresting!
A.Hello,Lily!
B.It'sverybigandbeautiful.
C.Ioftengotomygrandpa'sfarm.
D.Ialwayshelpmygrandpafeedtheanimals.
E.Yes,therearecows,sheep,chickensandabighorse.
F.Isometimesgofishingwithmygrandfatherbythelake.
G.Thecarrotsandtomatoesfromthefarmtasteverysweetandfresh.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。HowtoTalkinEnglishatSchool
Englishisanimportantsubject,buttalkinginEnglishatschoolcanbedifficultformanystudents.(1)______
Startwithsimplegreetings.Whenyoumeetyourclassmatesorteachers,youcansay"Goodmorning!"or"Howareyou?"(2)______Greetingsareeasyandtheycanhelpyoubuildconfidence(信心).
(3)______Youcanaskyourclassmates,"What'syourfavoritesubject?"or"DoyoulikethePEclasstoday?".Thisway,youcankeeptheconversationgoing.
Don'tbeafraidofmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakeswhenspeakinganewlanguage.(4)______Andyourclassmatesandteacherswillhelpyoucorrect(纠正)them.
JointheEnglishclub.(5)______YoucanpracticespeakingwithotherstudentsandplayEnglishgames.It'safunwaytoimproveyourEnglish.
TalkinginEnglishtakespractice.Justtryyourbest,andyou'llgetbetter!
A.Talkaboutschoollife.
B.Mistakesarepartoflearning.
C.It'simportanttoreadEnglishbooks.
D.Herearesomeeasywaystohelpyou.
E.Manystudentsdon'tlikeEnglishclasses.
F.Youcanalsoanswerwith"I'mfine,thanks!"
G.Englishclubshavemanyinterestingactivities.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。11.Everyone
makes
.
Don't
be
sad,
you
can
learn
from
it.()A.symbols B.problems C.languages D.mistakes12.—What
do
you
think
of
the
history
class?
—It
is
.
I
can
learn
a
lot.()A.useful B.difficult C.boring D.right13.To
make
your
English
better,
you
need
to
some
time
reading
every
day.()A.celebrate B.finish C.spend D.make14.It'seasyforstudentstobuythings
therearemanyshopsneartheschool.()A.and B.because C.but D.when15.—
isthegirlwithbigeyes?
—Sheismycousin,Lucy.()A.Who B.Where C.Which D.What16.—Is
this
the
book
you
are
looking
for?
—Yes,
that's
the
one!
Thank
you!()A.happily B.usually C.exactly D.only17.—CanyousingthissonginEnglish?
—Sorry,I
.It'stoodifficultforme.()A.don't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't18.—Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.
—
AskLucytogether.()A.Iamreallysorry. B.Soundsgood.
C.Thankyou. D.Idon'tknow.四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Hello,everyone!I'mLiMing,I'mastudentinFuzhou,Jiangxi.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolday.
Iusually(19)at6:30a.m.Ihaveahealthy(20).Ieatanegg,somebreadanddrink(21)milk.ThenIgotoschool.Myfirstclass(22)at8:00a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning(23)twointheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodinourdininghallis(24).Ilikeitverymuch.
Myfavorite(25)isEnglishbecauseit'sfunandmyEnglishteacher,MissWang,isvery(26).Idon'tlikehistorybecauseIthinkit's(27).Afterschool,I(28)playbasketballwithmyclassmates.It'smyfavoritesport.
Igethomeatabout5:30p.m.I(29)myhomeworkfirst.Afterdinner,IsometimeswatchTVwithmyparents.IlikewatchingsportsgamesonTV.Igotobed(30)9:30p.m.
ThisSaturdayismymother'sbirthday.MyfatherandIwantto(31)abigdinnerforher.Wewanttobuyabirthday(32)andsomefruit.Wethinkshewillbevery(33).19.A.getup B.gotobed C.havelunch D.gohome20.A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.food21.A.a B.an C.many D.some22.A.starts B.finishes C.marks D.raises23.A.as B.and C.or D.so24.A.similar B.boring C.funny D.delicious25.A.teacher B.friend C.sport D.subject26.A.busy B.tired C.nice D.quiet27.A.interesting B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy28.A.often B.then C.never D.so29.A.do B.play C.have D.know30.A.in B.on C.at D.for31.A.buy B.cook C.sell D.ask32.A.cake B.surprise C.book D.celebration33.A.happy B.healthy C.useful D.late五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。AHello,boysandgirls!Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsorhaveagoodtimeafterclass?Comeandjoinourclubs!Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.TheSportsClub
Wehavebasketball,soccerandping-pong.Weplayintheschoolgymfrom4:30to5:30everyTuesdayandThursday.PleasecallMr.Wangat345-8976.TheMusicClubCanyousingordance?Doyouwanttolearntoplaytheguitar?Joinus!WemeetinRoom105from4:00to5:00everyMondayandWednesday.OurteacherisMissLi.Hertelephonenumberis356-4321.TheArtClubWedrawpicturesandmakebeautifulthings.WeareinRoom201onFridayafternoon(3:30-5:00).Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailMs.Zhangatzhang@126.com.34.Ifyoulikesports,whocanyoucalltojointheclub?______A.Ms.Zhang. B.MissLi. C.Mr.Wang. D.Mr.Li.35.WheredostudentsintheMusicClubmeet?______A.Intheschoolgym. B.InRoom105.
C.InRoom201. D.Ontheplayground.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.YoucanstayfortwohoursintheArtClub.
B.Youcansendane-mailtoaskabouttheArtClub.
C.YoucanlearntoplaythepianointheMusicClub.
D.TheSportsClubplaysonMondayandWednesday.BInasmallvillageinthemountainsofJiangxi,thereisaveryspecialschool.Itissmallbutfulloflove.Thisschoolhasonlyoneteacher,Mr.Chen,andfifteenstudents.Thestudentsareofdifferentages,fromsixtotwelveyearsold.Theyallstudytogetherinoneclassroom.
Whyisthisschoolsospecial?BecauseMr.Chenteachesallthesubjects:Chinese,math,English,music,andart.Heisverybusybuthealwayshelpseverychild.Heloveshisstudentsandthestudentsalsolovetheirteacher.
Afterclass,Mr.Chenoftenplaysgameswiththestudents.Theydon'thaveabigplayground,buttheyhavealotoffun.Thestudentsalsohelptocleantheirclassroomandgrowvegetablesbehindtheschool.
Thissmallschooldoesnothavemanystudentsorabigbuilding,butithasabigheart.Itgivesthechildreninthemountainsaplacetolearnandgrow.37.WhatdoesMr.Chenteach?______A.English. B.Musicandart.
C.Allthesubjects. D.Chineseandmath.38.WhatisMr.Chenlike?______A.Quiet. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Kind.39.Whatdothestudentsdoafterclass?______A.Theygohomefirst.
B.Theycleanthebigplayground.
C.TheystudymoreEnglish.
D.Theyplaygamesandgrowvegetables.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4referto(指的是)?______A.Theschool. B.Theteacher. C.Thestudent. D.Thebuilding.41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?______A.Studentshelpteachersgrowvegetablesafterclass.
B.Bigschoolsarebetterthansmallmountainschools.
C.Lifeinamountainvillageisdifficultbutinteresting.
D.Asmalllovingschoolhelpsmountainchildrenlearn.CBirthdays
are
special
days
for
people
all
over
the
world.
But
different
countries
have
different
ways
to
celebrate
them.
Let's
learn
about
some
interesting
birthday
customs.
In
China,many
people
eat
noodles
on
their
birthday.
The
noodles
are
very
long.They
mean
a
long
life.
Parents
also
sometimes
give
their
children
money
in
red
packets(红包).
In
Brazil,a
special
custom
is
to
pull
on
the
ear.
Friends
pull
the
birthday
person's
ear.
They
pull
it
once
for
each
year
of
the
person's
age.
It
is
for
good
luck.
They
also
like
to
eat
fruit
cakes.
In
Denmark,people
put
a
flag
outside
a
window
to
show
that
someone
in
that
house
is
having
a
birthday.
If
you
are
not
married(已婚的),your
friends
might
throw
salt(盐)at
you
for
good
luck!
Birthday
customs
are
fun
and
interesting.
They
show
how
people
in
different
places
like
to
wish
their
family
and
friends
a
happy
and
lucky
new
year.42.What
does
the
underlined
word
"customs"
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
______A.歌曲 B.美食 C.习俗 D.游戏43.What
do
many
Chinese
people
eat
on
their
birthday?
______A.Fruit
cakes. B.Long
noodles. C.A
lot
of
fruit. D.Special
bread.44.Why
do
friends
pull
ears
in
Brazil?
______A.For
good
luck. B.To
get
money. C.To
say
hello. D.For
a
long
life.45.What
is
the
structure(结构)of
the
passage?
______A. B. C. D.46.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
______A.Birthday
Parties
in
the
World
B.The
History
of
Birthday
C.Birthday
Customs
in
Different
Countries
D.Birthday
Food
in
the
WorldDHello!
My
name
is
Lucy.
I'm
from
the
USA.
I
want
to
tell
you
about
my
family
and
our
life.
A
typical(典型的)American
family
is
often
called
a
'nuclear
family'(核心家庭).
It
usually
has
parents
and
one
or
two
children.
My
family
has
four
people:my
father,
my
mother,
my
little
brother
Tom,
and
me.
We
live
in
a
house
with
a
small
garden.
Some
families
also
have
pets.
We
have
a
cute
dog
named
Buddy.
On
weekdays,
we
are
all
very
busy.
My
parents
go
to
work,
Tom
and
I
go
to
school.
We
usually
have
breakfast
together,
but
we
often
have
dinner
separately(分开的)because
everyone
comes
home
at
different
times.
However,
we
always
have
fun
together
on
weekends.
We
usually
have
a
big
dinner
on
Sunday
evenings.
We
talk
about
our
week
and
share
interesting
stories.
What
do
we
do
for
fun?Most
American
families
love
to
relax
together.
On
rainy
days,
we
watch
movies
or
play
games
at
home.
In
summer,
we
often
go
to
the
beach
or
have
a
barbecue(烧烤)in
our
backyard.
Sports
are
also
very
popular.
My
brother
loves
playing
basketball,
and
I
like
swimming.
We
love
our
family
life
because
it
is
full
of
love.47.How
many
people
are
there
in
Lucy's
family?
______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.48.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.WhatdoesLucy'sfamilyusuallyeat?
B.HowdoesLucy'sfamilyspendaweek?
C.WhendoesLucy'sfamilyhaveabigdinner?
D.WheredoesLucy'sfamilygotoworkandschool?49.WheredoesLucy'sfamilyoftenhaveabarbecue?______A.Inthebackyard. B.Onthebeach.
C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthegarden.50.WhichofthefollowingdomostAmericanfamiliesdo?______
①dosports
②watchmovies
③havepets
④gotothebeachA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④51.What
can
we
know
about
Lucy's
family
from
the
passage?
______A.Lucy's
family
has
a
cat
named
Buddy.
B.Lucy's
family
often
has
a
barbecue
in
summer.
C.Lucy's
parents
go
to
school
with
her
every
day.
D.Lucy
and
her
brother
always
have
dinner
together.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。52.
familynamewecomecountryusuallychoosebuthaveaboutsameNamesareveryimportantineveryculture(文化).ButtheyaredifferentinChinaandEnglish-speaking(1)______.
InChina,thefamilynamealways(2)______first.Forexample,inthename"LiMing","Li"isthefamilyname."Ming"(3)______hasaspecialmeaning,suchas"bright"(光明的).Parents(4)______itfortheirchild.Theyhope(希望)theirchildcan(5)______agoodlife.SoinChina,namesusuallyhavebeautifulwishes.
InEnglishnames,theorder(顺序)isnotthe(6)______.Thegivennameisfirst,(7)______thefamilynameislast.Take"HarryBrown"forexample,"Harry"ishisfirstname,"Brown"ishis(8)______name.Sometimes,peoplealsohaveamiddle(9)______like"JamesWilliamBrown".
Nameshaveadifferentorderindifferentcultures.Buttheyareimportantin(10)______life.Soitisveryinterestingtolearn(11)______differentcultures.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.你的班级将开展"谁是世界上最可爱的人"的英语主题班会,请你向大家推荐你心目中最可爱的人。根据下面的思维导图,写一份发言稿。
写作要求:
(1)包含所有要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)不出现真实人名、校名、地名;
(3)70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I
think
the
most
lovely
person
is______.
答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、B、E、D、G【解析】(1)根据上文Hi,Lucy!Wheredoyouoftengoonweekends?(嗨,Lucy!你周末经常去哪里?)可知,此处是Lucy回答自己周末经常去的地方。选项"C.Ioftengotomygrandpa'sfarm.(我经常去我爷爷的农场。)"符合情境。故选C。
(2)根据上文Really?What'sthefarmlike?(真的吗?那个农场怎么样?)可知,此处是Lucy描述农场的样子。选项"B.It'sverybigandbeautiful.(它又大又漂亮。)"符合情境。故选B。
(3)根据上文Cool!Arethereanyanimals?(太酷了!那里有动物吗?)可知,此处是Lucy回答农场是否有动物,且为一般疑问句的肯定或否定回应。选项"E.Yes,therearecows,sheep,chickensandabighorse.(有,有奶牛、绵羊、鸡和一匹大马。)"符合情境。故选E。
(4)根据上文That'sgreat!Whatdoyoudothere?(太棒了!你在那里做什么?)以及下文Thesheepeatcarrots,andthecowseatgrass.(绵羊吃胡萝卜,奶牛吃草。)可知,此处是Lucy回答自己在农场做的事情,且与喂养动物相关。选项"D.Ialwayshelpmygrandpafeedtheanimals.(我总是帮我爷爷喂动物。)"符合情境。故选D。
(5)根据上文Fun!Doyoueatthevegetablesfromthefarm?(真有趣!你吃农场里的蔬菜吗?)以及下文Ilovethem.(我喜欢它们。)可知,此处是Lucy描述农场蔬菜的特点。选项"G.Thecarrotsandtomatoesfromthefarmtasteverysweetandfresh.(农场里的胡萝卜和西红柿尝起来又甜又新鲜。)"符合情境。故选G。
本文围绕Lucy和朋友的对话展开,主要讲述了Lucy周末经常去爷爷的农场,两人通过对话交流了农场的样子、农场里的动物、Lucy在农场做的事情以及农场蔬菜的特点,核心围绕Lucy的周末农场生活展开。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,选择答案。6~10.【答案】D、F、A、B、G【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Startwithsimplegreetings.Whenyoumeetyourclassmatesorteachers,youcansay"Goodmorning!"or"Howareyou?"(从简单的问候开始。当你遇到同学或老师时,你可以说"早上好!"或"你好吗?")可知,说的是有一些帮助练习英语口语的简单方法。结合选项可知,D项"这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你"符合语境。故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Whenyoumeetyourclassmatesorteachers,youcansay"Goodmorning!"or"Howareyou?"(当你遇到同学或老师时,你可以说"早上好!"或"你好吗?")可知,说的是问候语的使用,此处应是补充问候语的回应方式。结合选项可知,F项"你也可以回答'我很好,谢谢!'"符合语境。故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文Youcanaskyourclassmates,"What'syourfavoritesubject?"or"DoyoulikethePEclasstoday?".(你可以问你的同学,"你最喜欢的科目是什么?"或"你喜欢今天的体育课吗?")可知,说的是可以谈论学校生活相关的话题。结合选项可知,A项"谈论学校生活"符合语境。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Don'tbeafraidofmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakeswhenspeakinganewlanguage.(不要害怕错误。每个人在说一门新语言时都会犯错。)以及下文Andyourclassmatesandteacherswillhelpyoucorrectthem.(你的同学和老师会帮你纠正它们。)可知,说的是错误并不可怕,是学习过程的一部分。结合选项可知,B项"错误是学习的一部分"符合语境。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文JointheEnglishclub.(加入英语俱乐部。)以及下文YoucanpracticespeakingwithotherstudentsandplayEnglishgames.(你可以和其他学生练习口语,玩英语游戏。)可知,说的是英语俱乐部有很多有趣的活动。结合选项可知,G项"英语俱乐部有很多有趣的活动"符合语境。故选G。
这篇短文主要介绍了在学校用英语交流的几种方法。首先,可以从简单的问候语开始建立自信;其次,可以谈论学校生活来延续对话;同时强调不要害怕犯错,因为错误是学习的一部分;最后建议加入英语俱乐部进行实践练习。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11.【答案】D【解析】A.符号;B.问题;C.语言;D.错误。根据Don't
be
sad,
you
can
learn
from
it.(别难过,你可以从中吸取教训。)可知,此处是每个人都会犯错。
故选:D。
每个人都会犯错。别难过,你可以从中吸取教训。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。12.【答案】A【解析】A.有用的;B.困难的;C.无聊的;D.正确的。根据I
can
learn
a
lot.(我能学到很多。)可知,此处是它很有用。
故选:A。
—你觉得历史课怎么样?
—它很有用。我能学到很多。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。13.【答案】C【解析】celebrate(庆祝),finish(完成),spend(花费),make(制作)。spend
time
doing
sth.。是固定搭配,表示"花时间做某事"。
故选:C。
为了提高你的英语水平,你需要每天花一些时间阅读。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。14.【答案】B【解析】A和,B因为,C但是,D当时候,根据语境It'seasyforstudentstobuythings...therearemanyshopsneartheschool.(对学生来说买东西很容易,学校附近有很多商店。)可知,对学生来说买东西很容易,因为学校附近有很多商店。
故选:B。
对学生来说买东西很容易,因为学校附近有很多商店。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。15.【答案】A【解析】A谁,B哪里,C哪个,D什么,根据Sheismycousin,Lucy.(她是我的表妹,露西。)可知,问的是那个大眼睛的女孩是谁。
故选:A。
—那个大眼睛的女孩是谁?
—她是我的表妹,露西。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对疑问词的掌握。16.【答案】C【解析】A.快乐地;B.通常;C.确切地;D.仅仅。根据Is
this
the
book
you
are
looking
for?(这是你正在找的书吗?)可知,这正是那一本!谢谢你!
故选:C。
—这是你正在找的书吗?
—是的,这正是那一本!谢谢你!
要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。17.【答案】D【解析】A不,B禁止,C不应该,D不能,根据CanyousingthissonginEnglish?(你能用英语唱这首歌吗?)和It'stoodifficultforme.(这对我来说太难了。)可知,我不能。
故选:D。
—你能用英语唱这首歌吗?
—抱歉,我不能。这对我来说太难了。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。18.【答案】B【解析】A.我真的很抱歉。B.听起来不错。C.谢谢你。D.我不知道。根据AskLucytogether.(叫上露西一起吧。)可知,此处是认同对方的提议。
故选:B。
—我们今天下午去图书馆吧。
—听起来不错。叫上露西一起吧。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。19~33.【答案】A、C、D、A、B、D、D、C、B、A、A、C、B、A、A【解析】(1)考查动词短语。句意:我通常早上6:30起床。getup起床;gotobed睡觉;havelunch吃午饭;gohome回家。根据"at6:30a.m."(在早上6:30)及后文描述可知,此处指"起床"时间,故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:我吃一顿健康的早餐。lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;breakfast早餐;food食物。根据"at6:30a.m."(在早上6:30)及后文"eatanegg,somebread"(吃一个鸡蛋,一些面包)可知,这是"早餐",故选C。
(3)考查限定词。句意:我吃一个鸡蛋,一些面包,喝一些牛奶。a一个(后接辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(后接元音音素开头的单词);many许多(后接可数名词复数);some一些(可接可数名词复数或不可数名词)。milk"牛奶"是不可数名词,应用some"一些"修饰,故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:我的第一节课在早上8:00开始。starts开始;finishes结束;marks做记号;raises举起。根据"Myfirstclass...at8:00a.m."(我的第一节课……早上8点。)及常识可知,此处指课程"开始"时间,故选A。
(5)考查连词。句意:我上午有四节课,下午有两节课。as作为;and和,并且;or或者;so所以。此处表示并列关系,用and"和"连接,故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我们食堂的食物很美味。similar相似的;boring无聊的;funny有趣的;delicious美味的。根据"Ilikeitverymuch."(我非常喜欢。)可知,食物是"美味的",故选D。
(7)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。teacher老师;friend朋友;sport运动;subject科目。根据"English"(英语)可知,这是一门"科目",故选D。
(8)考查形容词。句意:……因为英语很有趣,而且我的英语老师王老师很好。busy忙碌的;tired累的;nice好的;quiet安静的。根据"MyfavoriteisEnglish"(我最喜欢的是英语)可知,喜欢英语课,所以老师是"好的",故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我不喜欢历史,因为我认为它很难。interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;relaxing令人放松的;easy容易的。根据"Idon'tlikehistory"(我不喜欢历史)可知,不喜欢的原因是历史"难",故选B。
(10)考查副词。句意:放学后,我经常和同学们打篮球。often经常;then然后;never从不;so所以。根据"It'smyfavoritesport."(这是我最喜欢的运动。)可知,这是作者"经常"做的运动,故选A。
(11)考查动词。句意:我首先做我的家庭作业。do做;play玩;have有;know知道。doone'shomework是固定搭配,意为"做家庭作业",故选A。
(12)考查介词。句意:我在晚上9:30上床睡觉。in在,后接年、月、季节等;on在,后接具体某一天;at在,后接具体时刻;for持续,后接一段时间。"9:30p.m."(晚上9:30)是具体时刻,应用at,故选C。
(13)考查动词。句意:这个星期六是我妈妈的生日。我爸爸和我想为她做一顿丰盛的晚餐。buy买;cook烹饪,做;sell卖;ask问。根据"abigdinnerforher"(给她一顿丰盛的晚餐)可知,是为妈妈"做"晚餐,故选B。
(14)考查名词。句意:我们想买一个生日蛋糕和一些水果。cake蛋糕;surprise惊喜;book书;celebration庆祝。根据"mymother'sbirthday"(我妈妈的生日)可知,生日应准备"蛋糕",故选A。
(15)考查形容词。句意:我们认为她会非常开心。happy开心的;healthy健康的;useful有用的;late晚的。过生日收到礼物和蛋糕,妈妈会"开心",故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者李明在福建江西的一天学校生活。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。34~36.【答案】C、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"TheSportsClub"(运动俱乐部)以及"PleasecallMr.Wangat345-8976."(请拨打345-8976联系王先生。)可知,喜欢运动的人应打电话给王老师来加入俱乐部。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据"TheMusicClub"(音乐俱乐部)以及"WemeetinRoom105from4:00to5:00everyMondayandWednesday."(我们每周一和周三的4点至5点在105号房间见面。)可知,音乐俱乐部的学生见面地点是105教室。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailMs.Zhangatzhang@126.com."(如需了解更多信息,请通过电子邮件联系张女士,邮箱地址为zhang@126.com。)可知,可以通过发邮件咨询艺术俱乐部。故选B。
本文介绍了几个俱乐部的相关信息。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。37~41.【答案】C、D、D、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段BecauseMr.Chenteachesallthesubjects:Chinese,math,English,music,andart.(因为陈老师教授的所有科目都是:语文、数学、英语、音乐和美术。)可知,陈老师教所有的科目。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据第2段Heisverybusybuthealwayshelpseverychild.Heloveshisstudentsandthestudentsalsolovetheirteacher.(他工作非常繁忙,但总是尽力帮助每一个孩子。他关爱他的学生,而学生们也热爱他们的老师。)可知,他很友善。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第3段Afterclass,Mr.Chenoftenplaysgameswiththestudents.Theydon'thaveabigplayground,buttheyhavealotoffun.Thestudentsalsohelptocleantheirclassroomandgrowvegetablesbehindtheschool.(课后,陈老师经常和学生们一起玩游戏。他们的教室没有很大的操场,但他们玩得很开心。学生们还帮忙打扫教室,并在学校后面种蔬菜。)可知,他们玩游戏和种植蔬菜。故选D。
(4)代词指代题。根据第4段Thissmallschooldoesnothavemanystudentsorabigbuilding,butithasabigheart.Itgivesthechildreninthemountainsaplacetolearnandgrow.(这所规模较小的学校学生不多,校舍也不大,但它却有一颗宽广的爱心。它为山区的孩子们提供了一个学习和成长的场所。)可知,这里"It"指的是前文的"Thissmallschool"。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第1段InasmallvillageinthemountainsofJiangxi,thereisaveryspecialschool.(在江西山区的一个小村庄里,有一所非常特别的学校。)和第4段Thissmallschooldoesnothavemanystudentsorabigbuilding,butithasabigheart.Itgivesthechildreninthemountainsaplacetolearnandgrow.(这所规模较小的学校学生不多,校舍也不大,但它却有一颗宽广的爱心。它为山区的孩子们提供了一个学习和成长的场所。)以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了一所充满爱意的小学校帮助山区儿童学习的事。故选D。
本文主要讲述了一所充满爱意的小学校帮助山区儿童学习的事。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。42~46.【答案】C、B、A、B、C【解析】短文主要介绍了世界各地不同的生日习俗。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
1.
词义猜测题。根据第二段In
China,many
people
eat
noodles
on
their
birthday.(在中国,很多人在生日时吃面条。)以及后文可知,全文都在讲各国过生日的习俗,所以customs意为
"习俗、风俗"。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段In
China,many
people
eat
noodles
on
their
birthday.(在中国,很多人在生日时吃面条。)可知,很多过生日的中国人会吃长寿面。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据第三段In
Brazil,a
special
custom
is
to
pull
on
the
ear.
Friends
pull
the
birthday
person's
ear.
They
pull
it
once
for
each
year
of
the
person's
age.
It
is
for
good
luck.(在巴西,有一种特殊的习俗是拉耳朵。朋友们会拉过生日者的耳朵。每次拉扯一次就代表对方的年龄加一岁。这样做是为了祈求好运。)可知,在巴西,朋友们会拉过生日者的耳朵,是为了祈求好运。故选A。
4.
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出各国生日习俗;第二三四段分别讲述中国、巴西、丹麦的生日习俗;第五段总结全文。所以文章是"总分总"的结构。故选B。
5.
标题归纳题。根据第一段Birthdays
are
special
days
for
people
all
over
the
world.
But
different
countries
have
different
ways
to
celebrate
them.
Let's
learn
about
some
interesting
birthday
customs.(生日对全世界的人来说都是特别的日子。但是不同的国家有不同的庆祝方式。我们来了解一些有趣的生日习俗。)以及通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了世界各地不同的生日习俗。所以本文的最佳标题是"不同国家的生日习俗"。故选C。47~51.【答案】B、B、A、C、B【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据第二段"My
family
has
four
people:my
father,my
mother,my
little
brother
Tom,and
me."(我家有四口人:我爸爸、我妈妈、我弟弟汤姆和我。)可知,露西家有四口人。故选B。
2.
段落大意题。根据第三段"Onweekdays,weareallverybusy."(在工作日,我们都很忙。)可知,本段先讲工作日家人各自忙碌的状态,再讲周末家人一起相处的快乐时光,核心是介绍一家人一周的生活度过方式。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根第四段"Insummer,weoftengotothebeachorhaveabarbecueinourbackyard."(夏天,我们经常去海滩或在后院烧烤。)可知,烧烤的地点是后院。故选A。
4.
细节理解题。根据第四段"MostAmericanfamilieslovetorelaxtogether.Onrainydays,wewatchmoviesorplaygamesathome.Insummer,weoftengotothebeachorhaveabarbecueinourbackyard.Sportsarealsoverypopular."(大多数美国家庭喜欢一起放松。在雨天,我们在家看电影或玩游戏。夏天,我们经常去海滩或者在后院烧烤。运动也很受欢迎。)可知,大多数美国家庭会看电影,去沙滩,做运动。故选C。
5.
细节理解题。根据第四段"In
summer,we
often
go
to
the
beach
or
have
a
barbecue
in
our
backyard."(夏天,我们经常去海滩或者在后院烧烤。)可知,露西家夏天经常烧烤。故选B。52.【答案】【小题1】c
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