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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省青岛市市北区七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。[Storieshelpusunderstandtheworld,andtraditionalfestivalshelpusunderstandourculture.DoyouknowXiaonian?Let'sreadtogether!]
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
XiaonianisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.(1)______Fromthisdayon,wewillgointothe"busyyear".XiaonianisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.
Peopleoftenpastepaper-cuttings(剪纸)towindows.Thewindowpaper-cuttingsareverypopularinthenorth.(2)______PeoplealsocleanthehousesandeatGuandongcandyonXiaonian.
(3)______Inthenorth,itisthe23rdofthetwelfthlunar(阴历)month.Butinthesouth,itisthe24thofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Peopleinthenorthliketoeatjiaozi,butinthesouthpeopleliketoeattheSpringFestivalcakeandtangyuan.
AfterXiaonian,familiesstartshoppingforthefestival.(4)______Redlanternsandspringcouplets(春联)areputupeverywhere.WearebusybutveryhappybecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.Familytimeisveryimportantduringthisfestival.(5)______Everyonefeelsthejoyandhopeforthenewyear.
A.Xiaonianhasdifferentdatesandfoodindifferentplaces.
B.Manypeopletravelbacktotheirhometownstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.
C.ItisalsoknownastheFestivaloftheKitchenGod.
D.Thecandyissweetandbringsgoodluck.
E.Becausetheyareasymbolofwishingabetterlife.
F.Theybuydeliciousfood,newclothes,andbeautifuldecorations(装饰品).1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Thereisasmallbusstop.Itisthereto(6)amotherandherson.Theyhaveproblemsgettingaround.ChenXinpmng,themother.hastroublewalking.Shecan'twalkupright.Her7-year-oldsoncan't(7)verywell.
Everyweek,themothertakeshersontoaneyehospital(8)treatment(治疗).The400-metertripfromthebusstoptothehospitaltakes(9)afewminutesforable-bodied(健全的)peopletowalk.Butitisa(10)tripforChenXinpingandherson.Theyusedtoneedmorethanhalfanhour.
Onebusdriversaid,"Therearemanycarsontheroad,(11)it'sverydangeroustocrosstheroad."After(12)theirproblems,thebuscompanysetupa(an)(13)stopneartheeyehospital.Now,it(14)themfiveminutestowalkfromthehospitaltothebusstop.
"Iamreallyhappy.Thestopsavesmeaboutanhoureachtime.AndIdon'tneedto(15)gettinghit(撞击)byacarwhencrossingtheroad,"Chensaid.6.A.find B.join C.leave D.help7.A.hear B.learn C.see D.play8.A.by B.for C.with D.in9.A.only B.quite C.also D.even10.A.boring B.safe C.difficult D.useful11.A.but B.so C.and D.or12.A.knowing B.celebrating C.changing D.collecting13.A.similar B.amazing C.special D.delicious14.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays15.A.workout B.blowout C.getup D.worryabout三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。A[Besidesthebookclub,therearemanyotherclubsinourschoollife.Let'shavealook.]
AFTER-SCHOOLCLUBSACTIVITYDAYSAfter-schoolclubsrunfrom4:30to6:00p.m.onweekdays(工作日).ActivitydaysareonSaturdaysorSundays.Thereareactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Moreinformation:
1Somecooksgiveyoulessonsinthecookingclub.
2Youcanlearntoplaytheguitar,thedrumsandtheflute(笛子)inthemusicclub.Moreinformation:
1Eachclubneedsfifteenmembers.
2Youdon'tneedtotakewaterorfood,buttakeabagforyourhat,notebooksandpens.16.Howmanyclubsarethereforstudentsonweekdays?______A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.17.IfyouarefreeonTuesdayafternoon,youcanjointhe______club.A.bookorcooking B.artorbook
C.Chinesekungfuormusic D.Chinesekungfuorbook18.Thememberscan'tlearnthe______inthemusicclub.A. B. C. D.19.Whatdoyouneedtotakefortheclubsonactivitydays?______
①water
②food
③hat
④notebooks
⑤pensA.①②④ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤20.Whatdotheclubsonactivitydayshaveincommon(有相同之处)?______A.TheyareallonSundays.
B.Theyallhavetenmembers.
C.Allmemberslovewildlifeverymuch.
D.Membershaveactivitiesoutsidetheschool.B[After
school
activities
make
our
life
colorful.
On
activity
days,
we
also
need
to
get
ready
for
different
plans.
Let's
see
how
people
shop
online.]
Sunshine
Children's
Clothes
Store
SallyMiller:Excuse
me,
I
want
to
buy
these
shoes
for
my
son.
But
he
doesn't
like
the
colour.
Do
you
have
blue
ones?
Ann:Sorry.
We
don't
have
blue
ones
now,
but
you
can
buy
them
next
week.
Is
that
OK
with
you?
SallyMiller:OK.My
daughter
is
130
cm
and
32
kg.
Do
you
think
this
T-shirt
and
this
skirt
are
OK
for
her?
Ann:Well,
I
think
you
need
to
take
size
(尺码)M.Size
S
is
small
for
her.
The
T-shirts
are
on
sale
now.
You
can
buy
two
for
only
$
15.
Sally
Miller:Really?That's
great.
Then
I'll
take
two
T-shirts
and
one
skirt.
Ann:OK.
Enjoy
your
shopping(祝您购物愉快)!21.Mrs.
Miller
wants
to
buy
______
shoes
for
her
son.A.orange B.blue C.white D.purple22.We
know
that
______
.A.Sally
is
Ann's
mother
B.Mrs.
Miller
wants
to
buy
some
books
C.Sally's
son
likes
orange
very
much
D.the
shoes
are
$16.99
in
the
store23.Mrs.
Miller
will
take
______
for
her
daughter.A.one
purple
T-shirt B.a
pair
of
shoes
C.two
white
T-shirts D.two
purple
skirts24.Mrs.
Miller
needs
to
pay
______
in
total.A.$15 B.$20.49 C.$21.98 D.$27.9925.Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
conversation?
______A.Mrs.
Miller
asks
Ann
for
help.
B.Mrs.
Miller
wants
to
buy
a
white
skirt.
C.Ann
thinks
the
right
size
for
Gina
is
S.
D.Mike
doesn't
want
to
buy
shoes
next
week.C[Besidesdailylife,readingclassicbooks(名著)isalsoanimportantpartofourlearning.Inthebookclub,Ireadafamousstory.Let'sreadittogether.]
Dorothyandherfriendsareontheirjourney.Theyarewalkingtogethertoanewplace.Theycrossgreenfieldsfullofflowersandbutterflies(蝴蝶).Thelionisveryhappytobeoutofthecityandinthecountryagain.Totoishappy,too.
Butsoon,theymeetaproblemontheway.
Ontheseconddayoftheirjourney,theycometoaforest.It'sverybigandverydark.Theyareafraidbuttheyknowthattheymustgothrough(穿过)it.
TheScarecrowgoesfirst.Hefindsaspacebetweentwobigtrees."Comeon!"hesays."Wecangoinhere."
Suddenlyabigbranch(树枝)ofoneofthetreesbendsdown(弯曲),pickshimupandthrows(扔)himontheground.Hefindsanotherspaceandtriesagain.Thesamethinghappens.Abranchbendsdown,pickshimupandthrowshimontheground.
"That'sstrange,"Dorothysays."Whatcanwedo?"
"Letmetry!"theTinWoodmansays.
Hegoesuptothefirsttree.Whenthebranchbendsdowntopickhimup,hecutsitoffwithhisaxe(斧头).Thetreestartsshaking(晃动).TheTinWoodmanquicklyrunsunderitsbranchesandgoesintotheforest.
"Followme!Nowitcan'tcatchus."heshouts."Thesetreestrytokeeppeopleoutoftheforest."Theothertreesdon'thurtthem,andthefriendswalkthroughtheforestwithoutanyproblems.Inthisway,theyfindawaytogoonwiththeirjourney.—AdoptedfromTheWonderfulWizardofOZ26.WhenDorothyandherfriendsseetheforestfirst,howdotheyfeel?______A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Surprised.27.Whogoesintotheforestfirst?______A.TheTinWoodman. B.Dorothy.
C.TheLion. D.TheScarecrow.28.Whatdoes"it"refertointhesentence"hecutsitoffwithhisaxe"?______A.Thebranch. B.Theforest. C.Theflower. D.Theleaf.29.What'stheRIGHTorderofthefollowing?______
a.TheScarecrowfindsaspacebetweentwobigtrees.
b.TheTinWoodmancutsoffthebranchwiththeaxe.
c.TheScarecrowtriestogothroughtheforestbuthedoesn't.
d.Theywalkthroughtheforestintheend.A.a-b-d-c B.c-a-b-d C.a-c-b-d D.c-b-a-d30.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.theforestissosafe
B.theScarecrowcan'tgointotheforest
C.howDorothyandherfriendsgothroughtheforest
D.Dorothyandherfriendswalkthroughtheforesteasily四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共40分。31.[MyfriendGranthasaspecialbirthday,andletˈ'sknowabouthisbirthdayplan.]
ABirthdayFullofLoveFormostkids,abirthdaypartyisaboutballoons,cakes,andgoodfriends.It'syourspecialday,soit'sokaytomakeeverythingallaboutyou.Butfor9-year-oldGrantMullenfromtheUS,hisbirthdaywishisallaboutcaringforothers.
Lastyear,Grant'sfatherMarkbeganvolunteering(做志愿者)atSNR.SNRisalocalcenterforpeoplewithspecialneeds.Notlongafterhestarted,healsoletGrantvolunteerthere."It'sveryimportanttoletkidshelpothersatayoungage,"saidMark."Itteachesthemalot."
WhenGrant'sparentsaskedtheirsonabouthisbirthdayplanthisyear,Grantdidn'taskfortoysorgames.Instead(反而),hewantedtoinvite(邀请)everyoneatSNRtohisbirthdayparty.Whenaskedwhy,Grantgaveasimpleanswer:"Becausetheydon'toftengetinvitedtobirthdays."Grant'sparentsweresurprisedbytheanswerandwereproudoftheirson.
Atlast,GranthadhisbirthdaypartywithhisnewfriendsfromSNR.Hiskindwishmadeeveryonehappy.Itshowsusthatthebestpartiesinclude(包含)everyoneandsharelovewithothers.(1)HowisGrant'sbirthdaywishdifferentfrommostkids"?
______(2)WhydoesGrant'sfatherlethimvolunteer?
______(3)WhatwasGrant'sbirthdayplanthisyear?
______(4)HowdidGrant'sparentsfeelabouttheirson?
______(5)What'syourbirthdayplanthisyear?Why?(不少于15词)
______(6)在ABirthdayFullofLove一文中,我们认识了爱心男孩Grant,在Grant生日到来之际,假如你是SNR中的一员Lucy,请根据提示给Grant写一张生日卡片,赞扬他的友善之举,并表达对他的生日祝福。
______32.阅读下面短文,完成小题。
[Ialsomeetagreatpoetinahistorybook—DuFu.Letˈsknowabouthim.]
TheYoungDuFu
Hello.MynameisDuFu.Peoplecallmethe"SageofPoetry".Iwritemanypoemsinmylife,andmanypeoplearoundtheworldstillreadandlovemypoems.IoftenwriteaboutlifeandpeopleintheTangDynasty.HowdoIbecomeapoet?
Letmetellyouaboutmyyoungeryears.MyFamily
Therearetwoimportantpeopleinmyfamily.DuYuisoneofmyancestors(祖先).Heisagreatgeneral.Hehelpsunite(统一)thecountry.Iwanttobelikehim.
DuShenyanismygrandfather.Heisagreatpoet,andmanypeoplelovehispoems.Becauseofhim,Ibecomeinterestedinwritingpoems,andthisintereststayswithmeallmylife.
MyChildhood
WhenIamyoung,Iamoftensick.ButasIgetolder,1becomestrong.
Iloverunninginthemountains,whichmakesmehealthy.Myyoungerbrotherandsisterloveeatingpearsandjujubes(枣).
Everyautumn,Iclimbthetreestopickthefruitforthem,Ineverfeeltired.Wearealwayshappytogether.
Evenlater,weoftenwriteletterstoeachother.
Ialsowritepoemstoshowourloveforeachother.
MyLoveForReading
AsIgrowup,Iworkhardtoimprovemyreadingandwriting.Ispendalotoftimereadingdifferentkindsofbookseveryday.Ilearnsomuchfrombooks.Thesestoriesstayinmymind,andtheyalwayshelpmewhenIwritepoems.
MyDream
IoftenclimbMountTaishan.
Themountainisveryhigh,andwhenIstandonthetop;Ifeelfreeandhappy.Iwrite,"Iwillclimbtothetop.Fromthere,alltheothermountainswilllooksmall."Iamfullofhope,andIalwaysfeelontopoftheworldwhenIenjoythebeautyofnature.Ilovewritingpoemsdeeply,andIwanttobeagreatpoet.1nevergiveupmydream,andIamreadyforanything.(1)WhichtwopeopleinDuFu'sfamilyareveryimportanttohim?
______(2)WhatdoesDuFudoforhisyoungerbrotherandsister?
______(3)PleaselistDuFu'shobbies.
①writingpoems②______③______(4)What'stheChinesemeaningofthesentence?
"Iwillclimbtothetop.Fromthere,alltheothermountainswilllooksmall."______A. B. C.(5)AfterreadingDuFu'sstory,whatcanyoulearnfromhim?(不少于15词)
______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.[I
also
meet
some
new
friends
at
school,and
let
me
introduce
my
friend
Tim
to
you!]
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或者括号内的提示,填入恰当的词。
My
name
is
Tim.I
have
two
big
(1)
(hobby):running
and
climbing.
Every
Sunday
morning
my
mother
(2)
(prepare)
breakfast
for
me,and
then
we
go
running
together.I
really
enjoy
running
in
the
park
because
it
makes
me
(3)
(feel)
strong.After
we
come
back,I
always
finish
doing
twenty
push-ups(俯卧撑).
My
(4)
(two)
hobby
is
climbing.Last
month
I
fell
in
love
(5)
climbing
when
our
class
visited
a
small
mountain.I
would
like
(6)
(climb)
a
higher
mountain
next
time,so
I
practice
hard
every
afternoon.My
P.E.teacher
says
my
abilities
are
improving(提高)
fast,and
he
gives
me
an
(7)
['eksələnt]
chance
(机会)
to
join
the
school
club.
Climbing
is
difficult,
(8)
I
still(仍然)
keep
it
in
my
daily
plan.I
write
(9)
(exact)what
I
practice
each
day.Interest
is
the
best
teacher
and
I
think
this
hobby
is
very
(10)
(mean).(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。34.在The
Young
Du
Fu一文中,我们看到家庭、爱好和成长经历塑造了一位伟大诗人。自踏入初中校园以来,你结识了新的同学与老师,也始终有家人陪伴左右。与此同时,你拥有了自己最喜欢的学科,加入了有趣的社团、培养了新的爱好,也在看似普通的校园日常中,收获了充满意义、促进自我成长的时刻。请从下列提示中选2-3个方面,写一篇短文分享你踏入初中以来的收获和成长。
写作提示:
(1)你最喜欢的学科及原因;
(2)你热衷的趣味社团或爱好;
(3)校园里普通却充满滋味的一天;
(4)身边的人(家人、老师或同学)对你的积极影响或帮助。
写作要求:
(1)内容适当发挥,词数80-100词。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
I'm
a
middle
school
student
now,I
harvest
(收获)
and
grow
a
lot
this
term.______
答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、E、A、F、B【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文XiaonianisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.(小年通常在春节前一周。)以及下文Fromthisdayon,wewillgointothe"busyyear".XiaonianisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.(从这天起,我们就进入了"忙年",小年是春节的开端。)可知,此处是对小年的基本介绍,结合选项,C项"它也被称为祭灶节"符合语境。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Peopleoftenpastepaper-cuttingstowindows.Thewindowpaper-cuttingsareverypopularinthenorth.(人们经常在窗户上贴剪纸,窗花在北方非常受欢迎。)以及下文PeoplealsocleanthehousesandeatGuandongcandyonXiaonian.(人们在小年也会打扫房子、吃关东糖。)可知,此处应说明贴剪纸的寓意,结合选项,E项"因为它们是祈求美好生活的象征"符合语境。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文Inthenorth,itisthe23rdofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Butinthesouth,itisthe24thofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Peopleinthenorthliketoeatjiaozi,butinthesouthpeopleliketoeattheSpringFestivalcakeandtangyuan.(北方的小年在农历腊月二十三,而南方在农历腊月二十四,北方人喜欢吃饺子,南方人则喜欢吃年糕和汤圆。)可知,此处讲的是小年在不同地区的日期和饮食差异,结合选项,A项"小年在不同的地方有不同的日期和食物"符合语境。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文AfterXiaonian,familiesstartshoppingforthefestival.(小年过后,家家户户开始为节日采购。)以及下文Redlanternsandspringcoupletsareputupeverywhere.(到处都挂起了红灯笼和春联。)可知,此处应说明采购的物品,结合选项,F项"他们购买美味的食物、新衣服和漂亮的装饰品"符合语境。故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Familytimeisveryimportantduringthisfestival.(在这个节日里,家庭时光非常重要。)以及下文Everyonefeelsthejoyandhopeforthenewyear.(每个人都感受到新年的喜悦和希望。)可知,此处应说明人们为了家庭团聚所做的事,结合选项,B项"许多人回到家乡和家人一起庆祝"符合语境。故选B。
短文主要介绍了小年的时间、习俗和意义。小年通常在春节前一周,标志着进入"忙年"的开始。不同地区庆祝小年的日期和食物有所不同:北方是腊月二十三,吃饺子;南方是腊月二十四,吃年糕和汤圆。人们会贴窗花、打扫房屋、吃灶糖,并开始为春节购物装饰,充满喜庆氛围。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。6~15.【答案】D、C、B、A、C、B、A、C、B、D【解析】(1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个公交站设在那里是为了帮助一对母子。find找到;join加入;leave离开;help帮助。根据原文haveproblemsgettingaround(出行有困难)可知,公交站设立的目的是帮助这对母子,help符合语境,故选D。
(2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:她7岁的儿子视力不太好。hear听见;learn学习;see看见;play玩耍。根据原文aneyehospital(眼科医院)可知,男孩视力有问题,看东西不清楚,see符合语境,故选C。
(3)考查介词词义辨析。句意:这位母亲每周都带儿子去眼科医院接受治疗。by通过;for为了;with和……一起;in在……里面。根据原文treatment(治疗)可知,去眼科医院的目的是接受治疗,for表目的,符合语境,故选B。
(4)考查副词词义辨析。句意:从公交站到医院的400米路程,身体健全的人走只需要几分钟。only只、仅仅;quite相当;also也;even甚至。根据原文morethanhalfanhour(半个多小时)可知,此处对比健全人走路的短时间,only符合语境,故选A。
(5)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但对陈新萍和她的儿子来说,这是一段艰难的路程。boring无聊的;safe安全的;difficult艰难的;useful有用的。根据原文morethanhalfanhour(半个多小时)可知,短短400米母子要走很久,这段路对他们来说很艰难,difficult符合语境,故选C。
(6)考查连词词义辨析。句意:路上有很多车,所以过马路非常危险。but但是;so所以;and和;or或者。根据原文manycars(很多车)可知,车多是过马路危险的原因,so表结果,符合语境,故选B。
(7)考查动词词义辨析。句意:了解到他们的困难后,公交公司在眼科医院附近设立了一个专门的站点。knowing了解;celebrating庆祝;changing改变;collecting收集。根据原文theirproblems(他们的困难)可知,公交公司是在得知母子的难题后设站,knowing符合语境,故选A。
(8)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:了解到他们的困难后,公交公司在眼科医院附近设立了一个专门的站点。similar相似的;amazing令人惊讶的;special专门的、特殊的;delicious美味的。根据原文theirproblems(他们的困难)可知,该站点是为解决母子困难专门设立的,special符合语境,故选C。
(9)考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,他们从医院走到公交站只需要五分钟。spends花费(人作主语);takes花费(it作形式主语);costs花费(物作主语);pays支付(人作主语)。根据原文it(形式主语)可知,本句为Ittakessb.st.todosth.固定句型,takes符合语境,故选B。
(10)考查短语辨析。句意:过马路时,我也不用担心被车撞到了。workout算出、解决;blowout吹灭;getup起床;worryabout担心。根据原文gettinghitbyacar(被车撞到)、dangerous(危险的)可知,新站点设立后,不用再担心过马路被车撞,worryabout符合语境,故选D。
短文主要讲述了一位行动不便的母亲和她视力有问题的儿子每周前往眼科医院治疗时面临的出行困难。由于原有公交站距离较远且过马路危险,公交公司在了解情况后专门在医院附近增设了一个站点,大幅缩短了他们的步行时间并降低了安全风险,母亲对此表示感激和欣慰。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16~20.【答案】B、C、A、D、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据AFTER-SCHOOLCLUBS板块(工作日课后俱乐部)图片中"Clubsyoucanjoin"列表,包含Cookingclub(Monday)、Chinesekungfuclub(Tuesday)、Artclub(Wednesday)、Musicclub(TuesdayandThursday)、Bookclub(MondayandFriday)(烹饪俱乐部(周一)、中国功夫俱乐部(周二)、美术俱乐部(周三)、音乐俱乐部(周二、周四)、读书俱乐部(周一、周五)),共5个俱乐部。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据AFTER-SCHOOLCLUBS板块(工作日课后俱乐部)图片中"Clubsyoucanjoin"列表,包含Cookingclub(Monday)、Chinesekungfuclub(Tuesday)、Artclub(Wednesday)、Musicclub(TuesdayandThursday)、Bookclub(MondayandFriday)(烹饪俱乐部(周一)、中国功夫俱乐部(周二)、美术俱乐部(周三)、音乐俱乐部(周二、周四)、读书俱乐部(周一、周五))的活动时间安排可知,周二下午可加入中国功夫或美术俱乐部,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据左侧Moreinformation第2点"Youcanlearntoplaytheguitar,thedrumsandtheflute(笛子)inthemusicclub."(你可以在音乐俱乐部学习弹吉他、打鼓和吹笛子。)可知,音乐俱乐部未提及钢琴。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据右侧Moreinformation第2点"Youdon'tneedtotakewaterorfood,buttakeabagforyourhat,notebooksandpens."(你不需要带水和食物,但要带一个包,用来装帽子、笔记本和钢笔。)可知,需带帽子、笔记本、钢笔,对应③④⑤,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据ACTIVITYDAYS板块首句"Thereareactivitiesoutsidetheschool."(活动都在校外开展。)可知,活动日的俱乐部的共同之处是成员在校外开展活动,故选D。
这篇材料主要介绍了学校提供的课后俱乐部与活动日安排,具体说明了可供学生选择的5个工作日课后俱乐部及其开放时间,还补充了俱乐部活动日的相关要求,比如成员人数限制、所需携带物品等信息,整体目的是为学生清晰展示课后社团的参与方式与注意事项。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。21~25.【答案】B、D、C、D、A【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据对话中
"But
he
doesn't
like
the
colour.Do
you
have
blue
ones?"(但他不喜欢这个颜色,你们有蓝色的吗?)可知,Miller
夫人想给儿子买蓝色的鞋子。故选
B。
2.
细节理解题。根据图片中鞋子的标价
"$16.99"
可知,这家店的鞋子价格为
16.99
美元。故选
D。
3.
细节理解题。根据对话中
"The
T-shirts
are
on
sale
now.You
can
buy
two
for
only
$
15."(这些
T
恤现在正在特价,你可以花
15
美元买两件。)
和
"Then
I'll
take
two
T-shirts
and
one
skirt."(那我就买两件
T
恤和一条裙子。),结合图片里
T
恤是白色的,可知
Miller
夫人要给女儿买两件白色
T
恤。故选
C。
4.
细节理解题。两件
T
恤售价$15,一条裙子售价$12.99,合计$15
+
$12.99
=
$27.99。故选
D。
5.
细节理解题。根据对话开头
"Sally
Miller:Excuse
me,I
want
to
buy
these
shoes
for
my
son."
(Sally
Miller:打扰一下,我想给我儿子买这双鞋。)可知,Miller
夫人是向
Ann
寻求购物帮助的。故选
A。26~30.【答案】B、D、A、C、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段It'sverybigandverydark.Theyareafraidbuttheyknowthattheymustgothroughit.(森林又大又黑,他们很害怕,但知道必须穿过去。)可知,他们一开始看到森林时感到害怕。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段TheScarecrowgoesfirst.(稻草人先走了进去。)可知,最先尝试进入森林的是稻草人。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第八段Whenthebranchbendsdowntopickhimup,hecutsitoffwithhisaxe.(当树枝弯下腰要抓住他时,他用斧头把它砍断了。)可知,it指代前文提到的弯曲的树枝。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段TheScarecrowgoesfirst.Hefindsaspacebetweentwobigtrees.(稻草人先走。他在两棵大树之间找到了一处空隙。)、第五段Suddenlyabigbranchofoneofthetreesbendsdown,pickshimupandthrowshimontheground.Hefindsanotherspaceandtriesagain.Thesamethinghappens.(突然,其中一棵树的一根大树枝弯了下来,把他拎起来扔在地上。他又找了一处空隙再试一次,同样的事情又发生了。)、第八段Whenthebranchbendsdowntopickhimup,hecutsitoffwithhisaxe.(当树枝弯下腰要抓住他时,他用斧头把它砍断了。)、第九段Theothertreesdon'thurtthem,andthefriendswalkthroughtheforestwithoutanyproblems.(其他的树没有伤害他们,伙伴们毫无阻碍地穿过了森林。)可知,事件顺序为:稻草人在两棵大树间找到一处空隙→稻草人尝试穿过森林但失败→铁皮樵夫用斧头砍断树枝→他们最终顺利穿过森林。正确顺序为a-c-b-d。故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了多萝西和她的伙伴们在旅途中遇到一片有魔法的森林,先后通过稻草人尝试、铁皮樵夫砍断树枝的方式,最终顺利穿过森林的过程。核心内容是他们如何穿过这片森林。故选C。
这篇短文讲述了多萝西和朋友们在旅途中遇到一片会攻击人的魔法森林,稻草人尝试通过时被树枝扔回地面,铁皮人用斧头砍断树枝成功开辟道路,最终大家顺利穿越森林继续旅程的故事。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。31.【答案】【小题1】Mostkids'birthdaywishesareaboutballoons,cakesandtoys,butGrant'sisaboutcaringforothers.【小题2】Becausehethinksit'simportanttoletkidshelpothersatayoungageanditteachesthemalot.【小题3】HeplannedtoinviteeveryoneatSNRtohisbirthdayparty.【小题4】Theyweresurprisedandproudofhim.【小题5】Iplantohaveasmallpartywithmyfriends.Wewillplaygamesandshareourfavoritebooks.BecauseIthinksharinghappinesswithfriendsmakesthebirthdaymoremeaningful.【小题6】DearGrant,
Happybirthday!Thankyousomuchforinvitingustoyourwonderfulparty.Yourkindnessmeansalottoallofus.Wefeelhappyandlovedbecauseofyourwarmheart.Youshowedusthatsharinglovemakeslifebrighter.Mayyourbirthdaybefullofjoy,laughter,andlotsoflove!Thankyouforbeingsuchanamazingfriend.
Bestwishes,
Lucy【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Butfor9-year-oldGrantMullenfromtheUS,hisbirthdaywishisallaboutcaringforothers.(但对于来自美国的9岁男孩GrantMullen来说,他的生日愿望是关爱他人。)"以及第三段"Instead,hewantedtoinviteeveryoneatSNRtohisbirthdayparty.(相反,他想邀请SNR的每个人来参加他的生日派对。)"可知,大多数孩子的生日愿望是关于气球、蛋糕和玩具等,而Grant的生日愿望是关心他人。故答案为:Mostkids'birthdaywishesareaboutballoons,cakesandtoys,butGrant'sisaboutcaringforothers.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中"It'sveryimportanttoletkidshelpothersatayoungage,saidMark.Itteachesthemalot.('让孩子们从小帮助他人非常重要,'Mark说。这能教会他们很多。)"可知,Grant的父亲让他做志愿者是因为他认为让孩子从小帮助别人很重要,而且这能教给他们很多东西。故答案为:Becausehethinksit'simportanttoletkidshelpothersatayoungageanditteachesthemalot.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中"WhenGrant'sparentsaskedtheirsonabouthisbirthdayplanthisyear,Grantdidn'taskfortoysorgames.Instead,hewantedtoinviteeveryoneatSNRtohisbirthdayparty.(当Grant的父母问儿子今年的生日计划时,Grant没有要玩具或游戏。相反,他想邀请SNR的每个人来参加他的生日派对。)"可知,Grant今年的生日计划是邀请SNR的每个人来参加他的生日派对。故答案为:HeplannedtoinviteeveryoneatSNRtohisbirthdayparty.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段中"Grant'sparentsweresurprisedbytheanswerandwereproudoftheirson.(Grant的父母对这个回答感到惊讶,并为儿子感到骄傲。)"可知,Grant的父母对儿子感到惊讶和骄傲。故答案为:Theyweresurprisedandproudofhim.
(5)主观表达题。开放性作答,言之有理,表达正确即可。我计划和我的朋友们举办一个小派对。我们会玩游戏并分享我们最喜欢的书。因为我认为和朋友分享快乐会让生日更有意义。参考答案为:Iplantohaveasmallpartywithmyfriends.Wewillplaygamesandshareourfavoritebooks.BecauseIthinksharinghappinesswithfriendsmakesthebirthdaymoremeaningful.
(6)主观表达题。需要写一张生日卡片,赞扬Grant的友善之举,并表达对他的生日祝福。注意格式正确,语言通顺,表达恰当。亲爱的格兰特,生日快乐!非常感谢你邀请我们参加你精彩的派对。你的善意对我们所有人来说意义重大。因为你的热心,我们感到快乐和被关爱。你让我们明白,分享爱能让生活更加美好。愿你的生日充满欢乐、笑声和浓浓的爱意!感谢你成为如此出色的朋友。祝好,露西。参考答案为:
DearGrant,
Happybirthday!Thankyousomuchforinvitingustoyourwonderfulparty.Yourkindnessmeansalottoallofus.Wefeelhappyandlovedbecauseofyourwarmheart.Youshowedusthatsharinglovemakeslifebrighter.Mayyourbirthdaybefullofjoy,laughter,andlotsoflove!Thankyouforbeingsuchanamazingfriend.
Bestwishes,
Lucy
这篇短文讲述了美国9岁男孩GrantMullen在生日时没有要玩具,而是邀请特殊需求中心(SNR)的人们参加他的生日派对,用关爱他人的方式庆祝生日,展现了他的善良与无私。
任型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;开放性作答,言之有理,表达正确即可。32.【答案】【小题1】DuYuandDuShenyan.【小题2】Hetakescareofandloveshisyoungerbrotherandsister,providingthemwithlifehelpandspiritualsupport.【小题3】readingdifferentkindsofbooks【小题4】MT【小题5】B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格二中"Therearetwoimportantpeopleinmyfamily.DuYuisoneofmyancestors...DuShenyanismygrandfather."(我家里有两位重要的人。杜预是我的祖先之一……杜审言是我的祖父。)可知,对杜甫来说很重要的两个人是DuYuandDuShenyan。故答案为:DuYuandDuShenyan.
(2)细节理解题。结合杜甫的生平与文本逻辑,他会照顾、爱护弟弟妹妹,为他们提供生活上的帮助与精神上的支持。故答案为:Hetakescareofandloveshisyoungerbrotherandsister,providingthemwithlifehelpandspiritualsupport.
(3)细节理解题。根据表格四中"AsIgrowup,Iworkhardtoimprovemyreadingandwriting.Ispendalotoftimereadingdifferentkindsofbookseveryday.(随着我长大,我努力提高自己的读写能力。每天我都会花很多时间阅读各种书籍。)"和表格五中"IoftenclimbMountTaishan.(我经常爬泰山。)"可知,杜甫的爱好除了①writingpoems(写诗)之外,还有②readingdifferentkindsofbooks(阅读各种书籍)和③climbingMountTaishan(爬泰山)。故答案为:②readingdifferentkindsofbooks③climbingMountTaishan。
(4)语义猜测题。根据表格五中划线部分句子"Iwillclimbtothetop.Fromthere,alltheothermountainswilllooksmall."(我要爬到山顶,从那里望去,所有其他的山都会显得很小。)可知,这句话对应诗句"会当凌绝顶,一览众山小"。故选B。
(5)主观表达题。根据文章中杜甫努力提升读写能力、坚持写诗、心怀梦想的内容,我们可以回答:从杜甫的故事中,我明白我们应该坚持自己的梦想并努力实现它们。他热爱写诗,不断练习,同时对待生活也持积极态度。我们应该学习他永不放弃的精神。参考答案为:FromDuFu'sstory,Ilearnthatweshouldbepersistentinourdreamsandworkhardtoachievethem.Helovedwritingpoemsandkeptpracticing,andhealsohadapositiveattitudetowardslife.Weshouldlearnfromhisspiritofnevergivingup.
这篇文章以杜甫的第一人称视角展开,先是介绍了自己"诗圣"的称号与诗歌创作内容,接着讲述了家族中对自己影响深远的祖先杜预和祖父杜审言,又分享了自己成长中通过读书提升读写能力的经历,以及攀登泰山的感受,最后点明自己热爱写诗、立志成为伟大诗人的梦想与决心。
任型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;开放性作答,言之有理,表达正确即可。33.【答案】【小题1】hobbies【小题2】prepares【小题3】feel【小题4】second【小题5】with【小题6】toclimb【小题7】excellent【小题8】but【小题9】exactly【小题10】meaningful【解析】1.
考查名词。句意:我有两个主要的爱好:跑步和攀岩。"hobby"是可数名词,前面有"two"(
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