2025年贵州英语专升本考试真题及答案

2025年贵州英语专升本考试真题及答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itis________thathewillbeabletofinishtheworkontime.

A.impossible

B.possible

C.likely

D.unlikely2、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,soshe________thequestion.

A.avoided

B.ignored

C.skipped

D.left3、Themanageraskedtheemployeesto________theirreportsbytomorrow.

A.submit

B.present

C.complete

D.deliver4、Thebookis________difficultformetounderstand.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.quite5、Hewas________tothemeetingbecauseoftheillness.

A.absent

B.missing

C.away

D.in6、Weallagreedthattheplanwas________perfect.

A.very

B.quite

C.too

D.extremely7、Theteacher________thestudentstoworkingroups.

A.suggested

B.advised

C.recommended

D.proposed8、Iamlookingforwardto________yourreply.

A.receive

B.receiving

C.receiving

D.toreceive9、Thelivingroomis________largethatitneedsmorefurniture.

A.so

B.quite

C.too

D.very10、Shewas________withherson’spoorperformance.

A.angry

B.upset

C.disappointed

D.dissatisfied11、Theboyswere________whentheyheardthebadnews.

A.shocked

B.surprised

C.surprised

D.astonish12、Thepackagewas________bythepostofficeyesterday.

A.delivered

B.sent

C.handed

D.thrown13、Theteacherisaboutto________theresultsoftheexam.

A.release

B.give

C.present

D.announce14、Themovieis________tobethebestoneofthisyear.

A.expected

B.hoped

C.believed

D.thought15、Hewas________toattendtheconference,buthehadtocancelatthelastmoment.

A.supposed

B.required

C.willing

D.invited16、________thestudents,theteachermadeamistakeintheexamtopic.

A.Becauseof

B.Dueto

C.Owingto

D.Asaresultof17、Shecan’tgooutnow;sheis________theflu.

A.sufferingfrom

B.suffering

C.illwith

D.infectedwith18、IamafraidIcan’thelpyou________thepaperwork.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.through19、Hegrewupinthecountryside,soheissomewhat________tocitylife.

A.strange

B.strange

C.unfamiliar

D.strange20、Thestudentsweretoldto________theessaywithintwohours.

A.finish

B.complete

C.write

D.end21、Thenewssurprisedme,andIcouldn’tbelievemy________.

A.eyes

B.mind

C.ears

D.thoughts22、Thedoctoradvisedhimtoavoid________inthesun.

A.beingexposed

B.expose

C.toexpose

D.exposed23、IwillcallyouassoonasIhave________theresults.

A.heard

B.heardof

C.heardfrom

D.heardabout24、Theinformationis________andshouldbekeptsecret.

A.confidential

B.secret

C.private

D.sensitive25、Itwasnotuntillastnightthatsherealizedshehad________themeeting.

A.missed

B.missed

C.left

D.forgotten26、He’sbeenworkinghere________hegraduatedfromcollege.

A.since

B.for

C.before

D.until27、Thebabyiscrying;Ithinkheis________hungry.

A.quite

B.very

C.too

D.extremely28、Theproblemisvery________;Idon’tknowhowtosolveit.

A.complicated

B.complex

C.difficult

D.challenging29、Theteacher________thestudentstokeepquietduringthetest.

A.asked

B.requested

C.told

D.wanted30、Shehadnointentionof________thetruth.

A.hiding

B.hide

C.hidden

D.tohide第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theweatherin贵州isquitedifferentfromotherpartsofChina.Itismildinspring,andthetemperaturesarenottoohigh.Insummer,itcanbeveryhotandhumid.However,therearemanytouristswholiketovisithereduringthisseason,becausetheywanttoexperiencethelocalcultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Somepeopleenjoy_31_themountains,whileothersprefertowalkalongtherivers.Inautumn,theweatherbecomescoolandcomfortable,whichisthebesttimetogohiking.Winterin贵州isnottoocold,butitcanbequiteicyinsomeareas.Despitethedifferences,thepeoplein贵州areveryfriendlyandhelpful.Thelocalgovernmenthasdonemuchtoimprovethelivingconditionsandattractmorevisitors.Asaresult,贵州hasbecomeapopulardestinationforbothdomesticandinternationaltourists.31、Somepeopleenjoy______themountains,whileothersprefertowalkalongtherivers.

A.exploring

B.toexplore

C.tobeexploring

D.explored32、Thetemperaturesarenottoohigh.

A.but

B.however

C.although

D.eventhough33、Theywanttoexperiencethelocalcultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.therefore34、Itcanbeveryhotandhumid.

A.but

B.however

C.although

D.eventhough35、Therearemanytouristswholiketovisithereduringthisseason.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.as

D.since36、Becausetheywanttoexperiencethelocalculture.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.therefore37、Somepeopleenjoyexploringthemountains.

A.while

B.and

C.so

D.because38、Whileothersprefertowalkalongtherivers.

A.Inaddition

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Ontheotherhand39、theweatherbecomescoolandcomfortable.

A.Inautumn

B.Insummer

C.Inwinter

D.Inspring40、Thisisthebesttimetogohiking.

A.because

B.since

C.for

D.as41、Winterin贵州isnottoocold.

A.but

B.however

C.although

D.eventhough42、Itcanbequiteicyinsomeareas.

A.but

B.although

C.however

D.eventhough43、Thepeoplein贵州areveryfriendlyandhelpful.

A.Despite

B.Although

C.Because

D.Since44、Thelocalgovernmenthasdonemuchtoimprovethelivingconditions.

A.and

B.so

C.therefore

D.asaresult45、Andattractmorevisitors.

A.but

B.although

C.however

D.eventhough46、Asaresult,贵州hasbecomeapopulardestination.

A.for

B.since

C.becauseof

D.dueto47、Forbothdomesticandinternationaltourists.

A.and

B.so

C.therefore

D.asaresult48、Thereasonistheuniquenaturallandscape.

A.because

B.since

C.dueto

D.asaresult49、Thelocalgovernmenthasdonemuchtoimprovethelivingconditions.

A.and

B.so

C.therefore

D.asaresult50、Inconclusion,itisagreatplacetovisit.

A.Inconclusion

B.Inshort

C.Insummary

D.Tosumup第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne【文章内容】

Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternetandsmartdevices,peoplecannowaccessinformationinstantlyandcommunicatewithothersfromanywhereintheworld.However,therearesomeproblemsassociatedwiththisprogress.OneofthemostseriousissuesisthespreadofmisinformationontheInternet.Falsenewscanspreadquickly,anditisdifficulttoidentifythetruthfromthefalseinformation.Anotherproblemisthedigitaldivide.NoteveryonehasequalaccesstotheInternet,whichmeansthatsomepeopleareleftbehindinthistechnologicalage.Toaddressthesechallenges,governmentsandorganizationsshouldworktogethertoimprovedigitalliteracyandensurethateveryonecanbenefitfromtheopportunitiesbroughtbytechnology.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostseriousissuesoftechnology?

A.Thespreadofmisinformation

B.Thedigitaldivide

C.Thedifficultyofidentifyingtrueinformation

D.BothAandC52、Whyisthedigitaldivideaproblem?

A.Peoplecan’taccesstechnology

B.NoteveryonehasaccesstotheInternet

C.Somepeopleareleftbehind

D.Alloftheabove53、Whatshouldgovernmentsandorganizationsdotosolvetheproblem?

A.ProvideInternetaccess

B.Improvedigitalliteracy

C.Createmoretechnology

D.BothAandB54、Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttechnology?

A.Itisagreatthing

B.Ithasproblems

C.Itisimportant

D.BothBandC55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisimportantinourlives.

B.Technologybringsmanyproblems.

C.Thespreadofmisinformationisthemainproblem.

D.Governmentsandorganizationsshouldaddresstheproblemsoftechnology.PassageTwo【文章内容】

Aswemovefurtherintothe21stcentury,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoliveahealthierlifestyle.Thisincludesexercisingregularly,eatingmorebalancedmeals,andavoidingunhealthyhabits.Forexample,manypeoplehavestartedtodrinkmorewaterinsteadofsugarydrinks.Othershaveadoptedthehabitofeatingfruitsandvegetablesdaily.Fitnesscentersandsportsactivitiesarealsobecomingmorepopular.Inaddition,somepeopleareturningtoyogaandmeditationtoreducestress.Whileahealthierlifestylecanbedifficulttomaintain,manypeoplebelievethatitisworththeeffort.56、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftechnology

B.Theadvantagesofahealthierlifestyle

C.Theproblemsoftechnology

D.Technologyandthedigitaldivide57、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahealthyhabit?

A.Drinkingmorewater

B.Eatingfruitsandvegetables

C.Exercisingregularly

D.UsingtheInternetmoreoften58、Whatisoneofthebenefitsoflivingahealthierlifestyle?

A.Itmakespeoplericher

B.Ithelpsreducestress

C.Itincreasesscreentime

D.Itleadstomorediseases59、Whyisahealthierlifestyledifficulttomaintain?

A.Becauseitrequireseffort

B.Becausepeoplehavenotime

C.Becauseitisexpensive

D.Becauseitisnotpopular60、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutahealthierlifestyle?

A.Itisnotworththeeffort

B.Itisnotnecessary

C.Itisworththeeffort

D.ItisnotexpensivePassageThree【文章内容】

Thecalendaryear2024hasbeenayearofexceptionalachievementsfortheChinesegovernment.Withthecontinuouseffortsofofficialsandthesupportofthepeople,Chinamadesignificantprogressinvariousfields,includingscience,technology,andeducation.Inscience,Chinalaunchednewsatellitesandconductedseveralbreakthroughsinartificialintelligence.Intechnology,thecountryimproveditscommunicationinfrastructurebyexpandinghigh-speedrailnetworksand5Gcoverage.Ineducation,morestudentsarebeingencouragedtopursuehighereducation,anduniversitiesareprovidingbetterresourcesforresearch.Thegovernmenthasalsoinvestedalargeamountofmoneyinimprovingthelivingstandardsofpeopleinruralareas.Thesedevelopmentsindicatethatthecountryisbecomingstrongerandmoreprosperous.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.The2024achievementsoftheChinesegovernment

B.Theachievementsinscience

C.Theachievementsintechnology

D.Theachievementsineducation62、Accordingtothepassage,whichfielddidChinaNOTmakeprogressin?

A.Science

B.Technology

C.Education

D.Agriculture63、Whatisoneoftheachievementsinsciencementionedinthepassage?

A.Launchingnewsatellites

B.ConductingAIbreakthroughs

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove64、WhatdidtheChinesegovernmentimproveintechnology?

A.Transportationsystem

B.Communicationinfrastructure

C.Alloftheabove

D.Rurallivingstandards65、Howisthegovernmenthelpingstudentsinhighereducation?

A.Byofferingscholarships

B.Byprovidingbetteruniversityresources

C.Byincreasingthenumberofuniversities

D.BybothBandCPassageFour【文章内容】

Theinventionoftheprintingpressinthe15thcenturyhadahugeimpactontheworld.Beforethisinvention,bookswereexpensiveanddifficulttoproduce,whichlimitedtheiravailability.Withthehelpoftheprintingpress,booksbecamecheaperandeasiertomake.Thisallowedmorepeopletohaveaccesstobooksandknowledge.Asaresult,literacyratesincreased,andeducationbecamemorewidespread.Thespreadofideasandinformationwassignificantlyfaster,whichhelpedtospreadknowledgeandcultureacrossdifferentregions.Thisisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimpactoftheprintingpress

B.Thehistoryofbooks

C.Thedevelopmentofeducation

D.Thecostofbooksinthepast67、Whatwasaproblembeforetheinventionoftheprintingpress?

A.Booksweretooexpensive

B.Booksweredifficulttoproduce

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove68、Howdidtheprintingpressaffectthepriceofbooks?

A.Itincreasedprices

B.Itdecreasedprices

C.Itkeptpricesthesame

D.Itmadethemmoreexpensive69、Whatistheeffectoftheprintingpressonknowledgesharing?

A.Itmadeknowledgemorelimited

B.Itincreasedthespreadofknowledge

C.Itmadeknowledgemoreexpensive

D.Itdecreasedthespreadofknowledge70、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheprintingpress?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisagreatinvention

C.Itisdifficulttouse

D.Itisexpensive第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoreducethenumberoftrafficaccidents.

(2)Inmyopinion,honestyismoreimportantthanintelligence.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他昨天得知了这个令人震惊的消息。

(2)她一直渴望成为一名医生。

(3)无论天气如何，他们都会按时完成任务。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封求职信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Theimportanceofdevelopinggoodhabits参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABACDBDBDA

11-20:AAAACADABC

21-30:ABCBDCBADA解析：

1、Itis________thathewillbeabletofinishtheworkontime.

答案：A

解析：“Itispossiblethat…”是固定搭配，表示“可能……”。2、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,soshe________thequestion.

答案：B

解析：“ignoredthequestion”意为“忽略了这个问题”。3、Themanageraskedtheemployeesto________theirreportsbytomorrow.

答案：A

解析：“submit”是“提交”的意思，符合句意。4、Thebookis________difficultformetounderstand.

答案：C

解析：“too…to…”是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”。5、Hewas________tothemeetingbecauseoftheillness.

答案：A

解析：“absentfrom”是固定搭配，表示“缺席”。6、Theplanwas________perfect.

答案：C

解析：“too…to…”可用于形容词，表示“太……而不能……”。7、Theteacher________thestudentstoworkingroups.

答案：A

解析：“suggested”是“建议”的意思，动词加宾语结构正确。8、Iamlookingforwardto________yourreply.

答案：B

解析：“lookingforwardto”是固定搭配，后接动名词。9、Thelivingroomis________largethatitneedsmorefurniture.

答案：A

解析：“so…that…”是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。10、Shewas________withherson’spoorperformance.

答案：A

解析：“angry”是形容词，与be连用表示“对……感到愤怒”。11、Theboyswere________whentheyheardthebadnews.

答案：C

解析：“disappointed”是“失望的”意思，与were一起构成被动语态。12、Thepackagewas________bythepostofficeyesterday.

答案：A

解析：“delivered”是过去式动词，与was一起构成被动语态。13、Theteacherisaboutto________theresultsoftheexam.

答案：A

解析：“release”是“公布”的意思，符合句意。14、Themovieis________tobethebestoneofthisyear.

答案：C

解析：“believed”是动词，与be连用表示“被认为”。15、Hewassupposedtoattendtheconference,buthehadtocancelatthelastmoment.

答案：A

解析：“supposedto”是固定搭配，表示“应该”。16、________thestudents,theteachermadeamistakeintheexamtopic.

答案：B

解析：“Dueto”是介词短语，引出原因。17、Shewas________withherson’spoorperformance.

答案：A

解析：“sufferingfrom”是固定搭配，表示“患病”。18、IamafraidIcan’thelpyou________thepaperwork.

答案：A

解析：“helpwith”是固定搭配，表示“帮助处理”。19、Hegrewupinthecountryside,soheissomewhat________tocitylife.

答案：C

解析：“unfamiliar”是“不熟悉的”，符合语境。20、Thestudentsweretoldto________theessaywithintwohours.

答案：B

解析：“complete”是“完成”的意思，符合语态搭配。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABCAADAABD

41-50:ABDBCDABDB解析：

31、Somepeopleenjoy______themountains,whileothersprefertowalkalongtherivers.

答案：A

解析：“exploring”是动名词，与enjoy搭配。32、Thetemperaturesarenottoohigh.

答案：B

解析：“however”表示转折，与前文形成对比关系。33、Theywanttoexperiencethelocalcultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery.

答案：A

解析：“and”连接两个并列动作，使句子结构完整。34、Itcanbeveryhotandhumid.

答案：A

解析：“but”表示转折关系，与前文形成对比。35、Therearemanytouristswholiketovisithereduringthisseason.

答案：D

解析：“as”引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。36、Becausetheywanttoexperiencethelocalculture.

答案：C

解析：“so”表示因果关系，引导结果。37、Somepeopleenjoyexploringthemountains.

答案：A

解析：“while”表示对比，与上文形成并列。38、Whileothersprefertowalkalongtherivers.

答案：D

解析：“Ontheotherhand”表示对比，连接两个并列结构。39、theweatherbecomescoolandcomfortable.

答案：A

解析：“Inautumn”是时间状语，引出下一句。40、Thisisthebesttimetogohiking.

答案：D

解析：“asaresult”引导因果关系，表示“因此”。41、Winterin贵州isnottoocold.

答案：A

解析：“but”表示对比，与前文形成转折。42、Itcanbequiteicyinsomeareas.

答案：C

解析：“however”与前文形成转折关系。43、Thepeoplein贵州areveryfriendlyandhelpful.

答案：A

解析：“Despite”表示让步，引出后文内容。44、Thelocalgovernmenthasdonemuchtoimprovethelivingconditions.

答案：D

解析：“asaresult”引导因果关系，表示“因此”。45、Andattractmorevisitors.

答案：B

解析：“so”引导因果关系，表示“因此”。46、Asaresult,贵州hasbecomeapopulardestination.

答案：C

解析：“becauseof”是介词短语，表示“由于”。47、Forbothdomesticandinternationaltourists.

答案：D

解析：“Tosumup”是总结性短语，用于结尾。48、Thereasonistheuniquenaturallandscape.

答案：D

解析：“asaresult”表示“因此”。49、Thelocalgovernmenthasdonemuchtoimprovethelivingconditions.

答案：D

解析：“asaresult”引导结果。50、Inconclusion,itisagreatplacetovisit.

答案：A

解析：“Inconclusion”是常用表达，用于总结段落。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DDCDB

PassageTwo:56-60:BABAC

PassageThree:61-65:AACBD

PassageFour:66-70:ACDDA解析：

51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostseriousissuesoftechnology?

答案：D

解析：Technologybringsmanyproblems,includingthespreadofmisinformationandthedigitaldivide.52、Whyisthedigitaldivideaproblem?

答案：D

解析：ThedigitaldividereferstounequalaccesstotheInternet,leavingsomepeoplebehind.53、Whatshouldgovernmentsandorganizationsdotosolvetheproblem?

答案：C

解析：“BothAandB”表示政府应提供资源和投资，使所有人受益。54、Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttechnology?

答案：D

解析：作者认为技术带来了许多问题，需要重视。55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：D

解析：文章讲的是技术带来的问题，而不是只是其中一两个方面。56、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

答案：B

解析：“Theimportanceofdevelopinggoodhabits”是主题句，总结整个段落。57、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahealthyhabit?

答案：D

解析：“usingtheInternetmoreoften”不属于文中提到的健康习惯。58、Whatisoneofthebenefitsoflivingahealthierlifestyle?

答案：B

解析：减少压力是健康生活方式的益处之一。59、Whyisahealthierlifestyledifficulttomaintain?

答案：A

解析：文中指出“它需要努力”才是难点。60、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutahealthierlifestyle?

答案：D

解析：作者认为值得付出努力。61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

答案：A

解析：全文围绕“2024年政府取得的成就”展开。62、Accordingtothepassage,whichfielddidChinaNOTmakeprogressin?

答案：D

解析：