2026南京初中中考英语月考综合能力卷

2026年南京初中中考英语月考综合能力卷学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________考试时长：60分钟满分：100分第一部分：听力理解（共20分）（略。实际考试时应有听力音频材料）第二部分：语言知识运用（共30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschool______bike,butsometimesItakethebuswhenitrains.A.byB.onC.withD.in2.Themovieisso______thatIhaveseenittwice.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnicinthepark.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train4.Myfatheraskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.which5.TheGreatWallisoneof______placesofinterestinChina.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous6.You______eattoomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't7.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoourEnglishteacher.A.whichislyingB.thatlyingC.liesD.lay8.Ittookustwohours______thedifficultmathproblem.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved9.—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you______.YoucanfinishitbyFriday.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.wouldn't10.Theboy______blackismycousin.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.A.withB.inC.onD.at11.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinChinesehistory.A.isB.areC.haveD.has12.—______haveyoubeeninNanjing?—SinceIwasfiveyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar13.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.willtravel14.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned15.—I'mgoingtovisittheNanjingMuseumthisweekend.—______!A.GoodluckB.HavefunC.WelldoneD.Congratulations第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyalongthestreetwithaheavybagonhisback.Helookedtiredandhungry.Suddenly,he__16__andfelldownontheicyroad.Ayoungmanwhowaspassingbysawthis.Withouthesitation,herantotheoldmanandhelpedhim__17__.“Areyouokay,sir?”theyoungmanasked__18__.Theoldmannoddedbutcouldn'tstandupbecausehisleghurt.Theyoungmandecidedto__19__himtothenearesthospital.Atthehospital,theyoungmanstayedwiththeoldmanuntilthedoctorcheckedhim.Theoldmanwasvery__20__andsaid,“Thankyouforyourkindness.Nowadays,notmanyyoungpeoplewoulddothis.”Theyoungmanjustsmiledandsaiditwas__21__heshoulddo.Beforeleaving,theyoungmanboughtsomefoodandwaterfortheoldman.Healsogavehimsomemoneyforataxihome.Theoldmanwasmovedtotears.Heaskedfortheyoungman'sname,buttheyoungmansaid,“Justcallmeafriend.”Thenheleftquietly.Thisstorytellsusthatasmallactof__22__canmakeabigdifference.Weliveinabusyworld,butweshouldneverbetoobusytohelp__23__inneed.Helpingothersnotonlybringsthemhappinessbutalsomakesusfeel__24__inside.Asthesayinggoes,“Theroseisinherhand,the__25__isinmine.”16.A.stoppedB.slippedC.criedD.shouted17.A.getupB.giveupC.putupD.takeup18.A.angrilyB.happilyC.worriedlyD.excitedly19.A.carryB.sendC.leadD.drive20.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.gratefulD.nervous21.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything22.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.patience23.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone24.A.warmB.coolC.strangeD.tired25.A.smellB.flowerC.giftD.money第三部分：阅读理解（共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ANanjing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince,isacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Itisknownasoneofthe“FourGreatAncientCapitals”ofChina.IfyouvisitNanjing,herearesomeplacesyoushouldn'tmiss.TheConfuciusTemple(Fuzimiao)areaisafamoushistoricalandculturalstreet.Youcanenjoytraditionalarchitecture,tastelocalsnacks,andtakeaboattripontheQinhuaiRiver.TheSunYat-senMausoleumislocatedatthefootofthePurpleMountain.ItisamagnificentbuildinginmemoryofDr.SunYat-sen,agreatleaderinChinesehistory.TheNanjingMuseumhasalargecollectionofhistoricalrelics.IthelpsvisitorsunderstandthehistoryandcultureofNanjingandJiangsu.XuanwuLakeParkisabeautifulplaceforrelaxation.Youcanwalkaroundthelake,rentaboat,orjustenjoythenaturalscenery.26.HowisNanjingdescribedinthepassage?A.Modernandbusy.B.Ancientandcultural.C.Smallbutbeautiful.D.Crowdedbutinteresting.27.WherecanyoulearnaboutthehistoryofNanjing?A.AttheConfuciusTemplearea.B.AttheSunYat-senMausoleum.C.AttheNanjingMuseum.D.AtXuanwuLakePark.28.WhatcanyoudoatXuanwuLakePark?A.Tastelocalsnacks.B.Seehistoricalrelics.C.Rememberagreatleader.D.Enjoynaturalscenery.BDoyouknowthatyourbodylanguagecanspeaklouderthanyourwords?Whenyoucommunicatewithothers,onlyabout7%ofthemessagecomesfromthewordsyousay.About38%comesfromyourtoneofvoice,andasurprising55%comesfromyourbodylanguage,suchasfacialexpressions,gestures,andposture.Forexample,ifyousay“I'mfine”withasmileandarelaxedposture,peoplewillbelieveyou.Butifyousaythesamewordswithyourarmscrossedandafrownonyourface,peoplewillthinkyouareupsetorangry.Goodeyecontactshowsyouareconfidentandinterestedintheconversation.However,staringtoomuchcanmakepeoplefeeluncomfortable.Noddingyourheadwhilelisteningtellsthespeakerthatyouunderstandandagreewiththem.Learningtousepositivebodylanguagecanhelpyoubuildbetterrelationshipsandsucceedinbothyourpersonalandprofessionallife.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantpartincommunication?A.Thewordswesay.B.Thetoneofvoice.C.Thebodylanguage.D.Thefacialexpressionsonly.30.Whatdoescrossedarmsoftenshow?A.Confidence.B.Interest.C.Relaxation.D.Discomfortordisagreement.31.Whatistheadvantageofgoodeyecontact?A.Itmakespeoplestareatyou.B.Itshowsconfidenceandinterest.C.Itmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable.D.Itmeansyouagreewitheverything.CManystudentsfeelstressedbeforeexams.Herearesometipstohelpyoudealwithexamstress.Preparewell:Thebestwaytoreducestressistobewell-prepared.Makeastudyplanandreviewyourlessonsregularly.Don'twaituntilthelastminute.Getenoughsleep:Agoodnight'ssleepbeforetheexamisveryimportant.Ithelpsyourbrainworkbetter.Trytogetatleast8hoursofsleep.Eathealthyfood:Haveabalanceddiet.Avoidtoomuchsugarorjunkfood.Foodslikefish,nuts,andfruitsaregoodforyourbrain.Thinkpositively:Believeinyourself.Insteadofthinking“I'mgoingtofail,”tellyourself“Ihavepreparedwell,andIwilldomybest.”Relax:Ifyoufeeltoonervous,takeadeepbreath,listentosomesoftmusic,ordosomelightexercise.Thiscanhelpyoucalmdown.Remember,examsarejustapartoflife.Theyareimportant,buttheyarenottheonlythingthatdecidesyourfuture.Doyourbest,andthat'senough.32.Whatisthefirsttiptodealwithexamstress?A.Getenoughsleep.B.Preparewell.C.Eathealthyfood.D.Thinkpositively.33.Whyissleepimportantbeforeanexam?A.Itmakesyouforgeteverything.B.Ithelpsyourbrainworkbetter.C.Itallowsyoutoeatmore.D.Itmakestimepassfaster.34.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeeltoonervous?A.Eatalotofsugar.B.Stayuplatestudying.C.Takeadeepbreath.D.Thinkaboutfailing.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Examsarethemostimportantthingsinlife.B.Howtogethighscoresinexams.C.Whystudentsfeelstressed.D.Somewaystoreduceexamstress.第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个词。Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandgainvaluableexperience.ManymiddleschoolstudentsinNanjingtakepartindifferentvolunteeractivitiesduringweekendsorholidays.Somestudentsgotocommunitycenterstohelptheelderly.Theychatwiththem,readnewspaperstothem,orhelpcleantheirrooms.Thisnotonlybringsjoytotheelderlybutalsoteachesstudentstocareforothers.SomestudentsvolunteeratcityparksoralongtheQinhuaiRiver.Theypickuplitter,planttrees,andtellvisitorsaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Throughtheseactivities,studentslearntheimportanceofkeepingourcitycleanandgreen.Otherstudentshelpatlibrariesormuseums.Theyorganizebooks,guidevisitors,orhelpwithsimpletasks.Thisisagoodchanceforthemtolearnaboutcultureandhistorywhileservingthepublic.Volunteeringhelpsstudentsdevelopasenseofresponsibility,learnnewskills,andmakenewfriends.Itisalsoameaningfulexperiencefortheirfuturestudiesandcareers.VolunteerActivitiesforMiddleSchoolStudentsinNanjingPlaceActivitiesWhatStudentsLearn/GainCommunitycentersChatwiththeelderly,readnewspapers,cleanroomsLearntocareforothers,bringjoyCityparksoralongQinhuaiRiverPickuplitter,planttrees,tellvisitorsaboutenvironmentalprotectionImportanceofa(36)______andgreencity(37)______Organizebooks,guidevisitors,helpwithtasksLearnaboutcultureandhistory,servethepublicIngeneralTakepartindifferentvolunteeractivitiesDevelopasenseofresponsibility,learnnewskills,(38)______36.__________37.__________38.__________第四部分：书面表达（共20分）第一节：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将下列中文句子翻译成英文，要求语法正确、表达准确。39.南京以其悠久的历史和美丽的风景而闻名。40.我们应该尽可能多地练习说英语。41.昨天下午他们为这场足球赛做了充分的准备。42.保护环境对我们每个人来说都很重要。43.如果你有困难，可以随时向老师求助。第二节：短文写作（满分10分）44.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，并请你介绍一个中国的传统节日。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍春节（TheSpringFestival）。内容包括：1.春节的时间及意义；2.人们通常如何庆祝春节（至少两点）；3.你个人对春节的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua参考答案及评分参考第一部分：听力理解（略）第二部分：语言知识运用第一节：单项选择1.A2.A3.A4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B11.A12.A13.A14.A15.B第二节：完形填空16.B17.A18.C19.B20.C21.B22.C23.A24.A25.B第三部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读选择26.B27.C28.D29.C30.D31.B32.B33.B34.C35.D第二节：任务型阅读36.clean37.Librariesormuseums(写出一个即可)38.makenewfriends第四部分：书面表达第一节：句子翻译39.Nanjingisfamousforitslonghistoryandbeautifulscenery.（评分：关键词famousfor,longhistory,beautifulscenery各0.5分，整体结构正确1分）40.WeshouldpracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.（评分：关键词practicespeakingEnglish,asmuchaspossible各1分）41.Theymadefullpreparationsforthefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon.（评分：关键词madefullpreparations,footballmatch,yesterdayafternoon各0.5分，时态正确0.5分）42.Itisimportantforeveryoneofustoprotecttheenvironment.或Protectingtheenvironmentisimportantforeveryoneofus.（评分：重要结构（Itisimportantfor...to...或动名词作主语）1分，protecttheenvironment,everyoneofus各0.5分）43.Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,youcanaskyourteacherforhelpatanytime.（评分：条件状语从句结构正确1分，ask...forhelp,atanytime各0.5分）第二节：短文写作（满分10分）评分一档（9-10分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结