人教版英语九年级上册Unit5单元练习题

人教版英语九年级上册Unit5单元练习题引言本单元以“谈论物品的材质、产地以及制造过程”为核心主题，围绕这一主题，我们学习了被动语态的相关用法、大量与“制造、材料、产地”相关的词汇，以及如何描述物品的来源和制作流程。为帮助同学们更好地巩固本单元所学知识，查漏补缺，提升语言综合运用能力，特精心设计以下练习题。请同学们认真审题，仔细作答，争取发挥出最佳水平。一、基础知识运用(VocabularyandStructure)A.根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。1.Thiskindofcarism______inGermany.(答案：made)2.Thesweaterfeelssoftbecauseit'sm______ofwool.(答案：made)3.Paperisp______fromwood.(答案：produced)5.The(当地的)peopleareveryfriendlytovisitors.(答案：local)6.Weshouldtrytoreduce(污染)toprotectourenvironment.(答案：pollution)7.The(过程)ofmakingteaisquiteinteresting.(答案：process)8.Thisproductisverypopularinthe(市场).(答案：market)B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Englishis(speak)bymanypeoplearoundtheworld.(答案：spoken)2.Theoldbridge(build)in1980.(答案：wasbuilt)3.Myhomework(finish)already.Icangoouttoplaynow.(答案：hasbeenfinished)4.Theclassroom(clean)everydaybythestudents.(答案：iscleaned)5.Wearetoldthatanewschool(build)herenextyear.(答案：willbebuilt/isgoingtobebuilt)6.Thestory(write)byafamouswritermanyyearsago.(答案：waswritten)C.单项选择。()1.TheGreatWall______allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown(答案：C)*解析：长城闻名于世是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。*()2.—How______thesilk______?—Ithinkit'sproducedinSuzhou.A.is;madeB.does;makeC.is;makingD.do;made(答案：A)*解析：询问丝绸的产地和制作，“被制作”用被动语态。*()3.Thiskindofcloth______softand______well.A.feels;sellsB.isfelt;issoldC.feels;issoldD.isfelt;sells(答案：A)*解析：feel为系动词，无被动；sellwell表示“畅销”，主动表被动含义。*()4.Manytrees______inourschooleveryyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted(答案：C)*解析：“树被种植”，everyyear提示用一般现在时的被动语态。*()5.Anewhospital______inourcitynow.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilt(答案：B)*解析：now提示动作正在进行，“医院被建造”，用现在进行时的被动语态。*二、语法聚焦与句型转换(GrammarFocus&SentenceTransformation)A.将下列句子改为被动语态。1.PeoplegrowriceinthesouthofChina.Rice____________inthesouthofChina.(答案：isgrown)2.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextmonth.Theproject__________________nextmonth.(答案：willbefinished)3.Mymothercleansthehouseeveryday.Thehouse____________bymymothereveryday.(答案：iscleaned)4.WehavelearnedEnglishformanyyears.English__________________byusformanyyears.(答案：hasbeenlearned)5.Theworkersarebuildinganewroad.Anewroad__________________bytheworkers.(答案：isbeingbuilt)B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.ThewatchismadeinJapan.(对划线部分提问)____________thewatch______?(答案：Whereis;made)2.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.(改为一般疑问句)______tea______inmanydifferentareasinChina?(答案：Is;produced)3.ThemodelplanewasmadebyTom.(对划线部分提问)____________themodelplane____________?(答案：Whowas;madeby)4.Cottonisusedtomakeclothes.(改为同义句)Clothes__________________cotton.(答案：aremadefrom)*解析：beusedtomakesth.=sth.bemadefrom/ofsth.(此处棉花制成衣服已看不出原材料，用from)*阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。Bamboo:AVersatilePlantBambooisoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.ItgrowsinmanypartsofAsia,Africa,andtheAmericas.Unlikemosttrees,bambooisagrass,butitcangrowverytallandstrong.Bamboohasmanyuses.Itisoftenusedtomakefurniture,suchaschairsandtables.Insomecountries,peoplebuildhouseswithbamboo.Itisstrongenoughforthispurpose.Bamboocanalsobemadeintopaper.Manytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsaremadefrombambootoo.Additionally,youngbambooshootsareapopularfoodinmanyAsiancountries.Anotherimportantfeatureofbambooisthatitisgoodfortheenvironment.Itabsorbsalotofcarbondioxideandproducesoxygen.Bamboorootshelptokeepthesoilinplace,preventingerosion.Italsodoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrowanddoesn'trequirepesticides.Questions:1.Wheredoesbamboogrow?(答案：ItgrowsinmanypartsofAsia,Africa,andtheAmericas.)2.Whyisbambooreadytouseinashorttime?(答案：Becausesomebambooplantscangrowalmostameterinaday/ithasafastgrowthspeed.)3.Listthreethingsthatbamboocanbemadeinto.(答案：Furniture(chairsandtables),houses,paper,musicalinstruments.(任选其三))4.Whataretheenvironmentalbenefitsofbamboo?(答案：Itabsorbsalotofcarbondioxideandproducesoxygen.Itsrootshelptokeepthesoilinplace,preventingerosion.Itdoesn'tneedmuchwatertogrowanddoesn'trequirepesticides.)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统工艺品很感兴趣，他来信询问你最喜欢的一种中国传统工艺品。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的传统工艺品（如：剪纸、风筝、泥塑、刺绣等）。提示内容：1.你最喜欢的传统工艺品是什么？2.它通常是由什么材料制成的？3.它主要产自中国哪些地方？4.人们为什么喜欢它/它有什么特殊意义？要求：1.词数____词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutmyfavoritetraditionalChinesecraft.Well,Ilikepapercuttingbest.PapercuttingisawonderfulartformwithalonghistoryinChina.Itisusuallymadeofredpaper.Skilledartistsusescissorsorknivestocutthepaperintovariousbeautifulshapes,suchasflowers,animals,andChinesecharacterswithgoodmeanings.ManyplacesinChinaarefamousforpapercutting,likeShaanxiandShandongprovinces.Peoplelovepapercuttingbecauseitisnotonlybeautifulbutalsocarriespeople'swishesforhappinessandgoodluck.Duringfestivals,especiallytheSpringFestival,youcanseepapercuttingsonwindowsanddoorseverywhere,whichaddsajoyfulatmosphere.IthinkpapercuttingisaperfectexampleofChinesetraditionalculture.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案与简要解析（注：客观题答案已在各题后标注。主观题如阅读理解回答、书面表达等，需根据学生实际作答情况，参照题目要求和语言表达规范进行评判。）阅读理解部分：注重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力、归纳能力以及简单的推理