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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年宁夏银川二十六中七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共6小题,共3分。1.找出画线部分发音不同的选项()A.name B.face C.lake D.last2.划线部分读音不同的选项。()A.run B.cute C.subject D.study3.找出画线部分发音不同的选项()A.th
ere B.h
ere C.p
air D.w
ear4.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。()A.sheep B.head C.eat D.feet5.划线部分读音不同的选项。()A.nose B.school C.sport D.class6.划线部分读音不同的选项。()A.yes B.year C.yogurt D.busy二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Susan
is
an
English
girl.
She
is
a
middle
school
student.
Her
favorite
(7)
is
math,because
she
thinks
it's
(8)
.
She
often
likes
doing
math
exercises
for
half
(9)
hour
every
night.
Her
favorite
teacher
is
Mr.
Black,the
history
teacher.
He
is
twenty-eight
and
he
(10)
very
well.
Susan
doesn't
like
art,
(11)
her
friend
Betty
likes
art
and
wants
to
be
an
artist
in
the
future.
Susan
has
six
classes
every
day
from
Monday
to
Friday.
On
weekends,she
can
(12)
sports,watch
TV
or
play
with
her
friends.
These
days,she
is
(13)
in
collecting
plants
and
insects.
Sometimes,she
even
takes
some
(14)
of
them.
This
Sunday
is
December
23rd.
It's
her
(15)
birthday.
She
is
going
to
buy
a
sweater
(16)
her
as
a
birthday
gift.
She'll
go
to
the
clothes
store
on
Saturday
morning.
She
must
go
to
buy
some
food
in
the
afternoon.
Susan's
mum's
friends
will
come
to
the
party
on
that
day.
How
great!7.A.subject B.month C.number D.gift8.A.difficult B.similar C.useful D.different9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.taught11.A.and B.or C.but D.because12.A.get B.go C.think D.play13.A.interested B.bored C.surprised D.excited14.A.photo B.photos C.photo's D.photoes15.A.sister's B.brother's C.mother's D.father's16.A.for B.to C.with D.from三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A
Time:February
1st-7th
Age:10-13
Kids
can
learn
music
here.They
can
learn
how
to
play
the
guitar,the
violin
and
sing
Chinese
traditional
(传统的)
songs.Their
teacher
is
Li
Bing.His
English
name
is
Jeffrey.Do
you
want
to
join
us?
Time:February
12th-18th
Age:8-11
You
can
learn
basketball,football
and
ping-pong
here.The
basketball
teacher
is
Alan
Green.He's
from
America.The
football
teacher
is
Paul
Miller.He's
from
Australia.The
ping-pong
teacher
is
Ms.Ying.She
is
Chinese.Welcome
to
our
club.
Time:February
19th-25th
Age:10-15
You
can
learn
how
to
draw
or
paint
pictures
here.We
can
use
different
things:pencils,watercolors,oil
paints.The
art
teacher
is
John
Smith.He
is
from
Canada.Come
and
join
us.17.If
you
want
to
join
the
sports
club,you
can
go
there
on
______
.A.February
1st B.February
9th C.February
15th D.February
20th18.WhatcanJudylearninthemusicclub?______
①playtheguitar
②playtheviolin
③dance
④singChinesesongsA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④19.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?______A.LiBingisfromCanada.
B.JohnSmithisanartteacher.
C.AlanGreenteacheskidstoplayfootball.
D.KidscanlearntoplaythepianointheMusicClub.20.Whatkindoftextarethey?______A.Anad B.Apost C.Astory D.Ane-mailBLarryisastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.MondaysandThursdaysareLarry'sfavouritedays,becausehehasgeographyonthesedays.Larrylikesstudyinggeography.Now,Larryalwaystakesaworldmapwithhim.Hisunclelikesgoingtodifferentplacesandmeetingdifferentpeople.HealwayscallsLarryindifferentplaces.Then,Larrycanfindtheplaceonthemap.Itisfuninhiseyes.
ItisJanuaryandLarry'suncleisinChinanow.HecomestoChinafromAmericaatthistimeeveryyear.HesaystoLarryonthephone,"ChinaisagreatcountryandChinesepeopleareveryfriendly,sonearly2000!million(百万)peopleintheworldcometovisitandstudyeveryyear."
TodayisThursday.Larry'sgeographyteacher,MrBrown,saystheycantalkaboutChinainclass.Larryisveryhappy.21.WhydoesLarrylikeMondaysandThursdays?______A.BecausehehasChineseonthesedays.
B.Becausehehasgeographyonthesedays.
C.Becausehecanmakeaphonecalltohisuncleonthesedays.
D.Becausehisuncletakeshimtodifferentplacesonthesedays.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2referto(指的是)?______A.Meetingdifferentpeople. B.Gettinganewworldmap.
C.Findingtheplacesonthemap. D.Gettingacallfromhisuncle.23.WhatdoesLarry'sunclethinkofChina?______A.Modem. B.Special. C.Boring. D.Popular.24.Whatwillmostprobablyhappen(最有可能发生)next?______A.Larry'sunclewillcallhisgeographyteacher.
B.LarrywillgotoChinawithhisunclebyplane.
C.Larrywillgohomewithhisgeographyteacher.
D.LarrywillaskhisteachersomethingaboutChina.CDo
you
want
to
go
on
a
road
trip
with
your
friends?
Do
you
know
what
to
do?
If
you
don't
know,
there
are
some
tips
for
you.
First,
find
out
why
you
want
to
go.
And
make
sure
it's
a
good
reason.
Road
trips
take
a
lot
of
time
and
money.
But
with
a
good
reason
to
go,
nothing
can
stop
you!
These
reasons
include
(包括)
trying
to
find
yourself,
having
fun
with
your
friends,
or
just
travelling
to
the
places
you
haven't
visited
before.
Second,
plan
who's
coming.
If
you
want
to
come
with
someone,
write
down
their
names.
After
you
finish
your
plan,
ask
those
people
about
the
trip.
Here
are
some
questions
you
should
think
Can
you
trust(信任)them?
Will
they
be
able
to
help
you?
Third,
plan
your
destination.
Where
do
you
want
to
go?
Write
down
the
place.
You
can
even
mark
them
on
a
map
with
color
pens.
Finally,
think
of
the
transportation
you
may
take.
Make
sure
the
transportation
you
take
has
enough
room
for
everyone.25.The
writer
starts
the
passage
by
______
.A.asking
questions B.using
numbers
C.telling
stories D.giving
examples(例子)26.WhichreasonisNOTmentioned(提到)inthetext?______A.Tryingtofindyourself.
B.Havingfunwithyourfriends.
C.Takingalotoftimeandmoney.
D.Travellingtheplacesyouhaven'tvisitedbefore.27.What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"destination"?
______A.行李箱 B.天气 C.地图 D.目的地28.Which
is
the
structure(结构)
of
the
passage?
______A. B. C. D.DWendyliveswithherparents,MrandMrsDarling,andherbrothersJohnandMichael,atNo.14(thehousenumber)onthestreet.
Theirneighbors'(邻居)childrenhavenurses(保姆),butthefamilyispoor,sotheirnurseisabigdogandhernameisNana.Nanaputsthechildrentobedeveryeveningandshelooksafterthemiftheycryatnight.Herkennelisinthechildren'sbedroom,justnexttotheirbeds.
Nanaisagoodnurse,butMrDarlingisalittleworried(担心的).Sometimeshethinks,"Whatdotheneighborsthinkofme?Dotheythinkthatourfamilyarestrangebecausethechildren'snurseisadog?"HealsothinksthatNanadoesn'tlikehim.ButMrsDarlingalwayssays,"Nanalovesyouverymuch,George."TheDarlingfamilyisaveryhappyfamily.SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhave!Butthen,PeterPancomes.
OnemorningMrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthefloorofthebedroom.Sheissurprisedbecauseitisastrange.WhenWendyseesthem.shesmilesandsays,"Oh!It'sPeterPanagain!Heisanaughty(淘气的)boy!Henevercleanshisfeet."WendytellshermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroomatnight.ItisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlingheardaboutPeterPan.
—AdaptedFromPeterPan29.WhoareJohnandMichael?______A.Wendy'scousins. B.Wendy'sbrothers.
C.Wendy'sfriends. D.Wendy'sclassmates.30.WhyistheDarlingfamily'snurseadog?______A.Becausethedogisverylovely.
B.Becausethefamilyispoor.
C.Becausetheneighborshavedognursestoo.
D.BecausePeterPanlikesthedog.31.What'stherightorder(顺序)accordingtothepassage?______
①MrDarlingfeltworried.
②TheDarlingfamilylivedatNo.14.onthestreet.
③MrsDarlingfeltsurprisedabouttheleaves.
④TheDarlingfamilyenjoyeddancingtogether.A.①②③④ B.①④②③ C.②③④① D.②①④③32.WhyisMrDarlingworriedaboutNana?______A.Hisneighborsdon'tlikeNana.
B.Nananevercleansherfeet.
C.Theneighbors'ideasandNanamaydislikehim.
D.Nanacan'tlookafterthechildrenwell.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共12分。33.InChineseculture,peoplethinksomenumberscanbringgoodluckandfortunetothem.Chinesepeopleusuallychooseluckynumberswhensomethingbigisgoingtohappen.Now,let'slearnaboutsomeofthem.
•Number2
Thenumber2means"double"and"again"inChineseculture.Peoplethinkthatallthegoodthingscomeinpairs,soitisaverypopularnumber.
•Number6
Peoplethinkofthenumber6asaluckynumberbecauseitspronunciationsoundsliketheChineseword"liù".Thenumbershowsthateverythinggoeswell.
•Number8
Thenumber8istheluckiestnumberinChineseculture.ItspronunciationisclosetotheChineseword"fa".Soithasallthebestwishesforgoodluckandsuccess.TheBeijingOlympicGamesmustbetheperfectexample,astheopeningceremonybeganat8:08pmon08/08/2008.
•Number9
Thepronunciationofnumber9isthesameastheChineseword"jiǔ".Ithasthemeaningoflongandforever.It'sgreatlyusedinChinesecultureandhistory.Forexample,thereare9,999roomsintheForbiddenCity.
Nowadays,Chinesepeoplelovetousesomeluckynumberstoshowtheirwishes.
Luckynumbersin(1)______Chinesepeoplethinktheycanbring(2)______tothem.Number2•Itisverypopular,becausepeoplethinktheallthegoodthingscomeinpairs.Number6•ItspronunciationsoundsliketheChineseword"liù".
•It(3)______everythinggoeswell.Number8•Itis(4)______numberinChineseculture.
ItspronunciationisclosetotheChineseword"fa".Number9•Itmeanslongandforever,whichisgreatlyusedinChinesecultureandhistory.
•(5)______,theForbiddenCityhas9,999rooms.(6)Whatisyourluckynumber?Whydoyoulikeit?
______五、信息匹配:本大题共4小题,共8分。请阅读下列A-E五条信息,将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配。其中一个选项为多余选项。(1)Lilyisanicegirl.ShelikesallthesubjectsSheisgoodatbiologyandshe'srallyinterestedinplantsandinsects.
(2)LindalikesEnglishbestbecauseEnglishisveryusefulintheworld.Thisyear,shewantstomakeherEnglishbetter.
(3)Mariaisaquietgirl.Shelikesdrawingorpaintingwhensheisfree.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutdrawingskills.
(4)Aliceisgoodwithnumbersandsheisgoodatcalculating(计算)andthinking.Sheenjoystheprocessofworkingoutmathsproblems.A.MissBrownisanoldartteacher.Sheisveryprofessional(专业的)inpainting.Sheisgoodwithherstudents.
B.Mr.Redisayoungbiologyteacheratschool.Hisclassesareinteresting.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,comeandstudywithMr.Red.
C.IfyouwanttomakeyourEnglishbetter,Mr.Blackcanhelpyou.HecanspeakEnglishjustlikeanative.
D.MissBlackisaP.E.teacher.Sheisgoodatmanysports.Therearealwaysalotoffungamesinherclasses.
E.Mr.Wangisamathsteacher.Heisgoodtothestudents.Healwaysmakeshisclasseseasyandfun.34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.
tiger
be
good
at
nine
amazing
have
a
good
time
both
with
real
meanHello,everyone!My
name
is
Binbin.This
is(1)______
best
friend
Nini.We
are
the
mascots(吉祥物)of
the(2)______
Asian
Winter
Games.Together,our
names(3)______
"Harbin
welcomes
you".We
are
cute(4)______
.We(5)______
like
winter
very
much.I(6)______
skating
and
Nini
likes
skiing.What
about
you?Do
you
think
winter
is
fun?Do
you
like
ice?Do
you
want
to
play(7)______
us?If
so,let
me
take
you
to
an(8)______
place—Harbin
Ice
and
Snow
World.It
is
just
like
a
magic
ice
kingdom.You
can
do
a
lot
of
things
here,like
ice
hockey,snowman
fight...You
name
it!I
think
they're(9)______
interesting.You
can(10)______
with
your
family
and
friends.So,come
and
join
us.We
can't
wait
to
meet
you
and
share
all
the
winter
joy
with
you
this
winter.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。39.Time
is
a
13-year-old
boy
from
Finland.He
lives
with
his
(1)
(parent)
in
Helsinki.Now,it
is
December.Every
Tuesday,he
(2)
(usual)
wakes
up
at
7:40.He
often
listens
(3)
the
news
or
music.After
breakfast,he
goes
to
school.The
school
is
next
to
his
home.
(4)
he
walks
to
school
every
day.His
school
day
starts
at
9:00,and
there
(5)
(be)
18
students
in
his
class.
Each
lesson
lasts
for
45
minutes,with
breaks
between
them.In
the
morning,he
has
two
lessons.The
first
is
Finnish
lesson
and
the
(6)
(two)
is
home
economics
lesson.After
that,he
has
lunch
at
12:00.The
afternoon
lessons
are
from
12:30
to
2:15.Then
he
(7)
(go)
to
ice
hockey
club.
Time
usually
gets
home
around
4:00,when
it's
already
dark
outside.He
often
has
dinner
at
6:00.After
dinner,he
spends
an
hour
(8)
(read)
with
his
parents,which
is
an
(9)
(importance)
part
of
his
daily
life.After
that,he
prepares
his
schoolbag
for
the
next
day.At
9:30,it's
time
for
(10)
(he)
to
go
to
bed(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。40.假如你是李华,请根据表格内容,写一篇英语短文介绍你自己和家人。
要求:
(1)语法正确,条理清晰,内容连贯;
(2)包含以上所有要点;
(3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(4)词数:80词左右,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I'm
Li
Hua._______
答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据音标name/neɪm/;face/feɪs/;lake/leɪk/;last/lɑːst/。可知,D项画线部分发音为/ɑː/,与其他选项不同,画线部分发音不同的是last。
故选:D。
A.名字B.面部C.湖泊D.最后
主要考查对字母读音的掌握,平时要注意发音。2.【答案】B【解析】A.跑步,划线部分读音为[ʌ],B.可爱的,划线部分读音为[juː],C.科目,划线部分读音为[ʌ],D.学习,划线部分读音为[ʌ],可知,划线部分读音不同的是cute。
故选:B。
A.跑步,B.可爱的,C.科目,D.学习
主要考查对字母读音的掌握,平时要注意发音。3.【答案】B【解析】there的发音为:[ðeə(r)];here的发音为:[hɪə(r)];pair的发音为:[peə(r)];wear的发音为:[weə(r)]。选项ACD划线部分的发音为:[eə(r)],选项B划线部分的发音为:[ɪə(r)],所以发音不同的是选项B。
故选:B。
A.那里;B.这里;C.一双;一对;D.穿
考查字母组合的发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。4.【答案】B【解析】根据单词音标sheep/ʃiːp/;head/hed/;eat/iːt/;feet/fiːt/,可知,选项A、C、D划线部分发音为/iː/,选项B划线部分发音为/e/,所以画线部分发音不同的单词是head。
故选:B。
A.羊,B.头,C.吃,D.脚
主要考查对字母读音的掌握,平时要注意发音。5.【答案】A【解析】A.鼻子,划线部分读音为[z],B.学校,划线部分读音为[s],C.运动,划线部分读音为[s],D.班级,划线部分读音为[s],可知,划线部分读音不同的是nose。
故选:A。
A.鼻子,B.学校,C.运动,D.班级
主要考查对字母读音的掌握,平时要注意发音。6.【答案】D【解析】A.是的,划线部分读音为[j],B.年份,划线部分读音为[j],C.酸奶,划线部分读音为[j],D.忙碌的,划线部分读音为[i],可知,划线部分读音不同的是busy。
故选:D。
A.是的,B.年份,C.酸奶,D.忙碌的
主要考查对字母读音的掌握,平时要注意发音。7~16.【答案】A、C、B、B、C、D、A、B、C、A【解析】短文主要介绍了英国女孩苏珊的个人信息和日常生活。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
1.
考查名词。句意:她最喜欢的科目是数学,因为她认为数学很有用。A.科目;B.月;C.数字;D.礼物。根据空格后的math(数学)可知,最喜欢的科目是数学。故选A。
2.
考查形容词。句意:她最喜欢的学科是数学,因为她认为数学很有用。A.困难的;B.相似的;C.有用的;D.不同的。根据Herfavoritesubjectismath(她最喜欢的科目是数学)结合选项可知,应是认为它是有用的。故选C。
3.
考查冠词。句意:她经常喜欢每晚做半小时的数学练习题。A.不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;B.不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;C.特指;D.零冠词。halfanhour"半小时",固定短语。故选B。
4.
考查动词。句意:他
28
岁,而且教得非常好。A.教,动词原形;B.教,动词第三人称单数形式;C.教,动名词;D.教,动词过去式。根据题干中的is可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是he"他"是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
5.
考查连词。句意:苏珊不喜欢美术,但是她的朋友贝蒂喜欢美术,还想在未来成为一名艺术家。A.和;B.或者;C.但是;D.因为。根据句意可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
6.
考查动词。句意:周末的时候,她可以做运动、看电视或者和朋友们一起玩。A.得到;B.去;C.认为;D.玩。playsports"做运动",固定短语。故选D。
7.
考查形容词。句意:最近,她对收集植物和昆虫很感兴趣。A.感兴趣的;B.无聊的;C.惊讶的;D.激动的。根据Sometimes,sheeventakessome
ofthem.(有时候,她甚至会给它们拍一些
。)可知,是对收集植物和昆虫感兴趣,beinterestedin"对感兴趣",固定短语。故选A。
8.
考查名词。句意:有时候,她甚至会给它们拍一些照片。A.照片,单数形式;B.照片,复数形式;C.照片的,名词所有格;D.错误。takephotosof"拍照",固定短语。故选B。
9.
考查名词所有格。句意:这个周日是12月23日,是她妈妈的生日。A.姐姐的;B.哥哥的;C.妈妈的;D.爸爸的。根据Susan'smum'sfriendswillcometothepartyonthatday.(苏珊妈妈的朋友那天会来参加聚会。)可知,是妈妈的生日。故选C。
10.
考查介词。句意:她打算给她买一件毛衣作为生日礼物。A.为;B.到;C.和;D.来自。buysth.forsb."为某人买某物",固定短语。故选A。17~20.【答案】C、B、B、A【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据第二个俱乐部的信息
"Time:February
12th-18th
Age:8-11
You
can
learn
basketball,football
and
ping-pong
here.(时间:2
月
12
日
—18
日
年龄:8—11
岁
你可以在这里学习篮球、足球和乒乓球)"
可知,体育俱乐部的活动时间是
2
月
12
日
—18
日。选项
2
月
15
日在体育俱乐部时间内。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据第一个俱乐部的信息"Theycanlearnhowtoplaytheguitar,theviolinandsingChinesetraditionalsongs.(他们可以学习如何弹吉他、拉小提琴以及演唱中国传统歌曲)"可知,在音乐俱乐部可以学习弹吉他、拉小提琴和唱中国传统歌曲,对应①②④。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据第三个俱乐部"TheartteacherisJohnSmith.(美术老师是约翰・史密斯)"可知,约翰・史密斯是美术老师,故选B。
4.
推理判断题。三篇文本都介绍了不同俱乐部的活动时间、参与年龄、活动内容和老师信息,目的是吸引孩子加入,符合广告(ad)的特征。故选A。21~24.【答案】B、C、D、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段MondaysandThursdaysareLarry'sfavouritedays,becausehehasgeographyonthesedays.(星期一和星期四是Larry最喜欢的日子,因为这两天他有地理课。)可知,Larry喜欢星期一和星期四是因为这些天他有地理课。故选B。
(2)代词指代题。根据第一段HealwayscallsLarryindifferentplaces.Then,Larrycanfindtheplaceonthemap.Itisfuninhiseyes.(他总是在不同的地方给Larry打电话。然后,Larry可以在地图上找到那个地方。在他眼里很有趣。)可知,第二段中带下划线的单词"It"指的是:在地图上找到这些地方。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段ItisJanuaryandLarry'suncleisinChinanow.HecomestoChinafromAmericaatthistimeeveryyear.HesaystoLarryonthephone,"ChinaisagreatcountryandChinesepeopleareveryfriendly,sonearly2000!million(百万)peopleintheworldcometovisitandstudyeveryyear."(现在是一月,Larry的叔叔现在在中国。他每年这个时候从美国来中国。他在电话里对Larry说:"中国是一个伟大的国家,中国人民非常友好,所以世界上每年有近2亿人来参观和学习。")可知,Larry的叔叔认为中国是受欢迎的。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段TodayisThursday.Larry'sgeographyteacher,MrBrown,saystheycantalkaboutChinainclass.Larryisveryhappy.(今天是星期四。Larry的地理老师Brown先生说,他们可以在课堂上谈论中国。Larry非常高兴。)可知,接下来最有可能发生的是:Larry会问老师一些关于中国的事。故选D。
Larry是第五中学的学生,他最喜欢周一和周四的地理课,常随身携带世界地图。他的叔叔每年一月从美国来中国旅行,通过电话分享见闻,Larry便在地图上标记位置。本周四地理课恰逢讨论中国主题,令Larry格外兴奋。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。25~28.【答案】A、C、D、A【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了和朋友一起公路旅行的几点建议:首先,明确出行的目的,比如寻找自我、与朋友同乐或探索新地方;其次,计划好同行人员,并考虑他们是否值得信赖和能否提供帮助;接着,确定目的地,并在地图上标记出来;最后,选择合适的交通工具,确保有足够的空间容纳所有人。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
1.
推理判断题。根据第一段Do
you
want
to
go
on
a
road
trip
with
your
friends?Do
you
know
what
to
do?(你想和朋友们一起去公路旅行吗?你知道该怎么做吗?)可知作者以提问的方式开始本文的话题。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段Thesereasonsinclude(包括)tryingtofindyourself,havingfunwithyourfriends,orjusttravellingtheplacesyouhaven'tvisitedbefore.(这些原因包括寻找自我、与朋友同乐,或是单纯地去探索那些未曾踏足的地方。)可知原因包括寻找自我、与朋友同乐,或是单纯地去探索那些未曾踏足的地方,不包括花费时间和金钱。故选C。
3.
词义猜测题。根据第四段Third,plan
yourdestination.Where
do
you
want
to
go?(第三,规划你的目的地。你想去哪里?)可知划线词指"目的地"。故选D。
4.
篇章结构题。第一段引出本文话题;第二至五段分别介绍如何规划行程。故选A。29~32.【答案】B、B、D、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Wendyliveswithherparents,MrandMrsDarling,andherbrothersJohnandMichael,atNo.14(thehousenumber)onthestreet.(Wendy和她的父母Darling夫妇以及她的兄弟John和Michael住在街道14号。)可知,John和Michael是Wendy的兄弟。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段首句Theirneighbors'childrenhavenurses,butthefamilyispoor,sotheirnurseisabigdogandhernameisNana.(他们邻居的孩子都有保姆,但是家里很穷,所以他们的保姆是一只大狗,她的名字叫Nana。)可知,因为家里很穷,所以Darling家的保姆是一只狗。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段第一段Wendyliveswithherparents,MrandMrsDarling,andherbrothersJohnandMichael,atNo.14(thehousenumber)onthestreet.(Wendy和她的父母Darling夫妇以及她的兄弟John和Michael住在街道14号。)可知,Darling一家住在街道14号;根据第三段首句Nanaisagoodnurse,butMrDarlingisalittleworried.(Nana是个好护士,但是Darling先生有些担心。)可知,Darling先生感到担心;根据第三段中TheDarlingfamilyisaveryhappyfamily.SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether.(Darling一家是幸福的家庭。有时Darling夫妇和他们的孩子们都会在客厅里跳舞。)可知,Darling一家喜欢一起跳舞;根据第四段OnemorningMrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthefloorofthebedroom.Sheissurprisedbecauseitisastrange.(一天早晨,Darling太太在卧室的地板上发现了一些树叶。她很惊讶,因为这很奇怪。)可知,Darling女士对树叶感到惊讶;因此正确顺序为②①④③。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段中Nanaisagoodnurse,butMrDarlingisalittleworried.Sometimeshethinks,"Whatdotheneighborsthinkofme?Dotheythinkthatourfamilyarestrangebecausethechildren'snurseisadog?"(Nana是个好护士,但是Darling先生有些担心。有时他会想,"邻居们会怎么看我?他们会因为孩子们的保姆是只狗而认为Darling一家很奇怪吗?")可知,Darling先生担心Nana是因为邻居们的看法,Nana可能不喜欢他。故选C。
短文主要讲述了达林一家的生活:Wendy和弟弟们由一只名叫Nana的大狗照顾,尽管家境贫困但家庭幸福;父亲虽担心邻居看法且怀疑Nana不喜欢自己,但母亲始终安抚他;故事最后引入了神秘男孩PeterPan,他夜间潜入卧室留下树叶,首次被Wendy的母亲察觉。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。33.【答案】China
goodluckandfortune
shows
theluckiest
Forexample
Myluckynumberistwelve.BecauseIwasbornonthatday.【解析】(1)标题归纳题。根据第一段InChineseculture,peoplethinksomenumberscanbringgoodluckandfortunetothem.(在中国文化中,人们认为某些数字能为他们带来好运和财富。)可知本文主要介绍了中国文化中的幸运数字。故填China。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段InChineseculture,peoplethinksomenumberscanbringgoodluckandfortunetothem.(在中国文化中,人们认为某些数字能为他们带来好运和财富。)可知人们认为幸运数字能为他们带来好运和财富。故填goodluckandfortune。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Thenumbershowsthateverythinggoeswell.(这个数字表明一切进展顺利。)可知数字6表明一切进展顺利。故填shows。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Thenumber8istheluckiestnumberinChineseculture.(数字8在中国文化中是最幸运的数字。)可知数字8在中国文化中是最幸运的数字。故填theluckiest。
(5)细节理解题。根据第五段Forexample,thereare9,999roomsintheForbiddenCity.(例如,紫禁城共有9,999间房间。)可知此处举例说明紫禁城共有9,999间房间。故填Forexample。
(6)观点表达题。答案合理即可。我的幸运数字是十二。因为我出生在那一天。故填Myluckynumberistwelve.BecauseIwasbornonthatday.
本文主要介绍了中国文化中的幸运数字。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。34~37.【答案】B、C、A、E【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段Lilyisanicegirl.ShelikesallthesubjectsSheisgoodatbiologyandshe'srallyinterestedinplantsandinsects.(莉莉是个好女孩。她喜欢所有的科目,她擅长生物,她对植物和昆虫非常感兴趣。)可知,莉莉擅长生物,并且对植物和昆虫很感兴趣。B项"雷德先生是学校里一名年轻的生物老师。他的课很有趣。如果你想了解更多,来和雷德先生一起学习吧。"符合语境。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据第二段LindalikesEnglishbestbecauseEnglishisveryusefulintheworld.Thisyear,shewantstomakeherEnglishbetter.(琳达最喜欢英语,因为英语在世界上非常有用。今年,她想让她的英语更好。)可知,琳达最喜欢英语,今年想要提升自己的英语水平。C项"如果你想提高你的英语水平,布莱克先生可以帮助你。他能像当地人一样说英语。"符合语境。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据第三段Mariaisaquietgirl.Shelikesdrawingorpaintingwhensheisfree.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutdrawingskills.(玛丽亚是一个安静的女孩。她有空的时候喜欢画画。她想学习更多的绘画技巧。)可知,玛丽亚性格安静,空闲时喜欢画画,还想学习更多绘画技巧。A项"布朗小姐是一位老美术老师。她在绘画方面非常专业。她和学生相处得很好。"符合语境。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据第四段Aliceisgoodwithnumbersandsheisgoodatcalculating(计算)andthinking.Sheenjoystheprocessofworkingoutmathsproblems.(爱丽丝擅长数字,她擅长计算和思考。她喜欢解决数学问题的过程。)可知,爱丽丝擅长和数字打交道,喜欢解数学题的过程。E项"王先生是一名数学老师。他对学生很好。他总是使他的课简单有趣。"符合语境。故选E。
(1)莉莉是个好女孩。她喜欢所有的科目,她擅长生物,她对植物和昆虫非常感兴趣。
(2)琳达最喜欢英语,因为英语在世界上非常有用。今年,她想让她的英语更好。
(3)玛丽亚是一个安静的女孩。她有空的时候喜欢画画。她想学习更多的绘画技巧。
(4)爱丽丝擅长数字,她擅长计算和思考。她喜欢解决数学问题的过程。
A.布朗小姐是一位老美术老师。她在绘画方面非常专业。她和学生相处得很好。
B.雷德先生是学校里一名年轻的生物老师。他的课很有趣。如果你想了解更多,来和雷德先生一起学习吧。
D.如果你想提高你的英语水平,布莱克先生可以帮助你。他能像当地人一样说英语。
C.布莱克小姐是一名体育老师。她擅长许多运动。她的课上总是有很多有趣的游戏。
E.王先生是一名数学老师。他对学生很好。他总是使他的课简单有趣。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。38.【答案】【小题1】my【小题2】ninth【小题3】mean【小题4】tigers【小题5】both【小题6】amgoodat【小题7】with【小题8】amazing【小题9】really【小题10】haveagoodtime【解析】1.
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这是我的好朋友妮妮。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend。故填my。
2.
考查序数词。句意:我们是第九届亚冬会吉祥物。此处需用序数词修饰名词Games。故填ninth。
3.
考查动词。句意:我们的名字组合意为"哈尔滨欢迎你"。根据"Harbinwelcomesyou"("哈尔滨欢迎你")可知此处指"意思是"。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数names,谓语动词用原形。故填mean。
4.
考查名词。句意:我们是可爱的老虎。根据cute和备选词,可知此处指"老虎"。主语是We,此处需用名词复数。故填tigers。
5.
考查代词。句意:我们都非常喜欢冬天。主语We指代两只老虎吉祥物,both两者都,符合题意。故填both。
6.
考查形容词短语。句意:我擅长滑冰,妮妮喜欢滑雪。根据skating和备选词,可知此处指"擅长"。句子是一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am。故填amgoodat。
7.
考查介词。句意:你想和我们一起玩吗?playwith和一起玩,故填with。
8.
考查形容词。句意:如果是,就让我带你去一个神奇的地方——哈尔滨冰雪世界。此处需用形容词修饰名词place。amazing
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