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人教版英语9年级下册培优备课精做课件课时1
SectionA(1a-2d)Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.授课教师:Home.
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2026年3月9日Whatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeindifferentcountries?Lead-inPeopleindifferentcountriesgreeteachotherdifferently.v.和……打招呼;迎接Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Insomecountries,theyshakehands.shakehands握手shakehands为固定短语。其中shake作动词,意为“摇动;抖动”。与shake有关的短语还有:shakehandswithsb.与某人握手;shakeone’shand握某人的手。Heheldouthishandandweshookhandswitheachother.Heshookmyhandwarmly.(1)kiss作及物动词,其后可直接跟宾语。kisssb.on后接表示
人的身体部位的名词,表示“亲吻某人的某个身体部位”。Theyoungmotherkissedherdaughteronbothcheeks.(2)kiss还可作可数名词,意为“亲吻;接吻”。
givesb.akiss“给某人一个吻”。LittleSamgavehismomakissandwenttobed.Insomecountries,theykissonthesideoftheface.kiss/kɪs/v.&n.亲吻;接吻Insomecountries,theybow.v.&n.鞠躬GreetingcustomsshakehandsbowkissonthesideofthefaceLookatthepictureandreadthesentencesin1a.Pre-listening二三四五一一、用方框内词的适当形式填空。(5分)1.Aftertheperformance,thegirl________totheaudience(观众)politely.2.Manyteenagersregrettedtalkingbacktotheirparentsinan________way.bowedimpolitegreet,bow,kiss,custom,polite3.Themotherlovesherbabysomuchthatshe________hisfaceeverymorning.4.[2025·芜湖一模改编]Mymotheraskedmeto________ourneighborspolitelywhenImetthemonthestreet.5.ItistheChinese________toeatmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.二三四五一greet,bow,kiss,custom,politekissesgreetcustom点拨:分析句子结构,空白处缺少动词。结合句意和方框中所给词汇,kiss符合语境;而且从句的主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故填kisses。kiss还可以作名词。Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.CountriesCustoms1.________Brazil2.________theUnitedStates3.________Japan4.________Mexico5.________SouthKoreaa.bowb.shakehandsc.kissb1aPre-listening1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.CountriesCustoms1.________Brazil2.________theUnitedStates3.________Japan4.________Mexico5.________SouthKoreaa.bowb.shakehandsc.kissbcabaWhile-listeningWhatarepeople_________todowhentheymeetinyourcountry,Rodrigo?Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Yeah.InMexico,we___________.WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Yoshi:
Rodrigo:Yoshi:Rodrigo:Yoshi:supposedshakehandsPost-listeningWell,inBrazil,peoplesometimes_______.HowaboutinJapan,Yoshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?We_______.AndinSouthKoreawealsobow.Well,IguessinmostWesterncountrieswe_____________.Celia:
Yoshi:Kim:
Mike:kissbowshakehands三、根据汉语意思完成句子。(20分)11.吉姆如此粗心以至于在考试中犯了一些错误。
Jimwassocarelessthathe________________________intheexam.12.令我吃惊的是,我妈妈给我买了潮玩Labubu作为生日礼物。
________________________,mymombuysthearttoy—Labubuformeasabirthdaygift.madesomemistakes二三四五一Tomysurprise13.在会议上,你应该与你的商业伙伴握手。
You______________________________________withyourbusinesspartnersatthemeeting.14.弗兰克伸出双手,接过他叔叔给的生日礼物。
Frank________________hishandstogetthebirthdaypresentfromhisuncle.aresupposedtoshakehandsheldout二三四五一15.[2024·连云港中考改编]2023年亚运会期间,机器狗第一次被用作志愿者。
Robotdogswereusedasvolunteers_________________________________duringthe2023AsianGames.16.明晚我们将为一些新生举行欢迎会。
Wewillhave________________________forsomenewstudentstomorrowevening.二三四五一forthefirsttimeawelcomeparty四、补全对话。(有两项多余)(5分)M:HaveyoulivedinAmericaformanyyears?W:Yes,Ihavelivedherefor10years.M:Tomorrow,IwillgotoanAmericanfriend’shometocelebrateChristmas.17.________W:OK.Noproblem.M:18.________A.ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate?B.WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?C.Haveyougotsomeflowers?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?E.IworryImightmeetterribletraffic.F.ShouldIbringagift?G.ShouldIarriveearly?D二三四五一AW:BothareOK.Don’tgetthereearly.M:19.________W:Ifyou’regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,Iadvisecallingyourhoststotellthem.M:20.________W:Certainly.Flowersarealwaysnice.M:21.________W:Justwatchtheotherguestsandfollowthem.M:Thankyou.A.ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate?B.WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?C.Haveyougotsomeflowers?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?E.IworryImightmeetterribletraffic.F.ShouldIbringagift?G.ShouldIarriveearly?EF二三四五一B1cMakeconversationsaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountriesin1aorothercountries.A:
WhatarepeopleinJapansupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:They’resupposed
tobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,they’re
expectedtoshakehands.beexpectedto有望做……;被期待做……Post-listening【拓展延伸】expect作动词,意为“期待;预料”。常见用法有:expectsth./sb.期待/预料某事/某人expecttodosth.期待/预料做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事expect+从句期待……Iexpectastorm.Iexpecttoseehimsoon.Iexpectedmybrothertohelpmecarrytheheavybox.IexpectthatIcanseeyouagain.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事;应该做某事Post-listeningWhatarepeoplein…supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyaresupposedto...theUSMexicoJapanBrazilKoreaDifferentcustomsCountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbowSouthKoreabowBrazilkisstheUnitedStatesshakehandsMexicoshakehandsChinashakehandsPre-listeningAnindoorparty.B.Anoutdoorparty.MariawenttoanAmericanfriend’sparty.Let’slookatthepicturein2a.Whatkindofpartyisit?Whatdoyouknowaboutoutdoorparties?Whatarepeoplesupposedtodoatoutdoorparties?二、单项选择。()6.—____wasthepartyatyourfriend’shouselastweekend? —Itwasgreat.Weallenjoyedourselves. A.When B.What C.How D.Why二三四五一C7.()[2025·福建中考]—HaveasafetriptoHangzhou,mydear! —OK,Dad.I’llgiveyouacall____Iarrivethere. A.until B.sothat C.assoonas二三四五一C()8.—HowwasyourdinneratPeter’shouse? —Embarrassing.I____toarriveat6:30,butIgotthereat7:00. A.expects B.haveexpected C.amexpecting D.wasexpected二三四五一D9.()[2025·成都邛崃市模拟]____wetakeactionnow,wecanreducepollutioninourcity. A.If B.Unless C.Although二三四五一A10.()[2025·天津和平区一模]Theyreadthearticleverycarefullysothattheycan____theanswerasfastaspossible. A.turnup B.putaway C.findout D.lookinto二三四五一C2aMariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend’s
house.Listenandcheck(√)themistakes
Mariamade.
While-listeningMaria’smistakes______arrivedlate
______atethewrongfood
______greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway
______worethewrongclothes
1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe________________.
2.InMaria’scountry,whenyou’re
invitedfor
7:00,you’reexpectedto
__________.
3.WhenMariametPaul’smom,shewas
supposed
to
___________.
4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposed
to_____
ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.
2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.arrivedat8:00comelatershakehandswearWhile-listeningWhile-listening1.HowdidMariagreetPaul’smom?A.Sheshookherhands.B.Shebowed.C.Shekissedher.2.WhatdidMariawearattheparty?A.AT-shirt.B.Adress.C.Askirt.Listenagainandchoosetherightanswers.TapescriptsDaisy:Maria:Daisy:Maria:Daisy:Maria:
Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Itwas?Uh-huh.Whathappened?Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Oh,soyouwerelate.Post-listeningMaria:
Daisy:Maria:
Daisy:
Maria:
Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstrangetoturnupontime.Isee.ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.Daisy:Maria:
Daisy:
What’swrongwiththat?Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedtowear.Fillinthefollowingchart.Ideasandcustomsabout…InMaria’scountryInAmericaTimePeoplearesupposedtoarrivelate.GreetingsDressingPeoplearesupposedtoarriveontime.Peoplearesupposedtokisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.PeoplearesupposedtowearaT-shirtandjeanstoanoutdoorparty.Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet.Peoplearesupposedtowearasuitorfancydresstotheparty.Post-listening2cRole-playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationin2aand2b.HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,but…Post-listeningTalkwithyourpartner.Johnwenttothewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight.Hemadesomenewfriends.Butsomethingfunnyhappened.Whatfunnythingshappenedlastnight?Readtheconversationin2d,andanswerthequestions.Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudents?WhodidJohnmeet?Isitpolitetoknownothingaboutothercountries’customs?4.WhatareFrenchpeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeeteachother?Great.AJapaneseboycalledSato.No,itisn’t.Theyaresupposedtokisseachother.Howwasthewelcomepartyfor
foreignstudentslastnight?Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.What?ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.Katie:John:Katie:John:一……就……1Role-playtheconversation.过去分词短语作后置定语2dThat’showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It’simpoliteifyoudon’tbow.
Ididn’tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!Katie:John:Katie:toone’ssurprise出乎……的意料insurprise惊奇地besurprisedat…对……感到吃惊besurprisedtodosth.做某事令人惊讶besurprised+that从句对……感到惊讶with复合结构,作伴随状语Iwouldn’tmindthat!Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.
John:Katie:弄明白,搞清楚,查明……2Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.KatieandJohntalkedaboutthe
party.Johnwasveryhappyand
somenewfriends.Butafunnything
.HemetaJapaneseboy___________Sato.Assoonashe
outhishand,he
.Thatisthe
wayto
peopleinJapan.Infact,Frenchpeople
othersonboth
_____ofpeople’sfaceswhentheymeeteachother.welcomemadehappenedcalled/namedheldbowedpolitegreetkisssidesReadaftertherecording.Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheconversationin2d?InJapan,peoplearesupposedtobowtoeachother.InFrance,peopleareexpectedtokissonbothsidesoftheface.Weshouldunderstanddifferentgreetingcustoms.五、阅读理解。DoyouknowtablemannersinColombia?Ifnot,let’shavealook.二三四五一二三四五一22.()HowdoesthehostinvitegueststostarteatinginColombia? A.Bytakingaseat. B.Bysaying“bu
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