初中英语语法时态及语态习题集试卷

初中英语语法时态及语态习题集试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Mysister______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.We______tothezooyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes4.She______cookingdinnerwhenIarrivedhome.A.cookB.cookingC.cookedD.cooks5.They______alreadyfinishedtheirhomework.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.willdo6.Mybrother______abikenextyear.A.buyB.buysC.willbuyD.bought7.TheteachertoldusthattheEarth______aroundtheSun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.I______neverseensuchabeautifulsunset.A.amB.isC.wasD.have9.He______histeetheverymorning.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.willbrush10.Thestudents______atestnextweek.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.had二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften______(go)tothelibraryonweekends.2.They______(notwatch)TVlastnight.3.Myfather______(be)adoctorfortwentyyears.4.We______(visit)themuseumnextSaturday.5.He______(notfinish)hisworkyet.6.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.7.I______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.8.They______(play)basketballwhenitrainedyesterday.9.She______(write)alettertoherfriendlastweek.10.We______(go)tothebeachifitissunnytomorrow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.(√)3.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.(√)4.Shewillbuyanewdressnextmonth.(√)5.TheEarthgoesaroundtheMoon.(×)6.Theywenttothecinemalastnight.(√)7.Heisreadingabooknow.(√)8.Mysisterboughtacaryesterday.(×)9.Wehavefinishedourhomework.(√)10.Shewillcookdinnertonight.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."2.Whydoweuse"havedone"insteadof"did"insomesentences?3.Howcanyouformthefuturetensewith"will"?4.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhendoweuseit?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek."2.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice:"Thestudentscleanedtheclassroomyesterday."3.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)moremoney,I______(buy)anewcar."4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrecttense:"Themovie______(start)at7:00PM,andwe______(be)lateifwedon’tleavesoon."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Cbought（一般过去时）3.Bwent（一般过去时）4.Ccooked（过去进行时）5.Chavedone（现在完成时）6.Cwillbuy（一般将来时）7.Bgoes（一般现在时）8.Dhave（现在完成时）9.Bbrushes（一般现在时）10.Cwillhave（一般将来时）二、填空题1.goes2.didnotwatch/wasn’twatching3.hasbeen4.willvisit5.hasnotfinished/haven’tfinished6.issleeping7.eat8.wereplaying9.wrote10.willgo三、判断题1.×(goes→goes)2.√3.√4.√5.×(Moon→Sun)6.√7.√8.×(bought→bought)9.√10.√四、简答题1."Go"isthepresenttense,while"went"isthepasttense."Go"isusedforcurrentactionsorhabits,and"went"isusedforactionscompletedinthepast.2."Havedone"isusedtoemphasizetheresultofanaction,while"did"isusedforsimplepasttense.3.Toformthefuturetensewith"will,"add"will"beforethebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"willgo").4.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheaction,notthedoer(e.g.,"Thebookwasreadbyhim").五、应用题1."Shevisitedhergrandpar