专题11 阅读表达（ 八年级上学期期末真题汇编人教版）（解析版）

专题11阅读表达(题源：2025年人教版中考英语阅读表达适用地区）任务型阅读·人与自我（24-25八年级上·北京大兴·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhenDobekwasakid,sheoftenwatchedthemoonandthestarsintheskywithherfatheroutsidetheirhouse.Thatmadehertakegreatinterestinthespaceanduniverse(宇宙).DobekwasinGradeEightatEastPrairieElementarySchool.Shewasgoodatmakingthingsbyherself.Atschool,shedesigned(设计)aspacestationfortravellingtoMars.Andshehandedinafive-minutevideototakepartinthecompetitionnamedtheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge.“Mydesignwillkeeptheastronautssafeandmakesuretheywillfeelcomfortable,”shesaidinhervideo.DobekhadtheideaofbuildingtheMarsStorageStationtostoreplentyofsupplies(物资).Inthevideo,shedescribedhowherspacestationworked.Dobekalsodesignedphysicalactivitiesfortheastronauts.Inherspacestation,astronautscanchoosetheirexercisemachinesandvirtual(虚拟的)environment.ItwasmucheasierforthemtowatchdownloadedshowsandevenplacesonEarthsuchastheirhomes.Dobeksaidthatshebeganherprojectbydoingsomescientificresearchfouryearsago.Shereadthroughmanybooksandcollected(收集)lotsofinformationonline.Aftergettinggoodpreparation,sheonlyspentoveramonthdesigningthespacestation.Sheevenworkedonitonweekends.WhenAndreaSmeeton,herteacher,watchedthevideoandherdesignbeforetheysentit,shesaidshehadafeelingDobekcouldwin.“Idon’tknowwhybutmaybeitwastheexcitementandthedetails(细节)intheproject,”Smeetonsaid.“Ihavetaughtforalongtimeandmanyofmystudentsaretalentedbutthisprojectwasjustverycreativeanditgavehopetoaspaceprogramme.”WhenDobekwonthecompetition,shetextedherteacheraboutthegoodnews.Smeetonwassoexcitedthatshecriedintears.“Iwanttotellotherkidstofollowtheirdreams,”Dobeksaid.“Whenevertheywanttodo,theyshouldkindofjustpushforit.Theyshouldalwaystrytheirbest.”1．WhatwasDobekinterestedin?2．WhydidDobekhandinafive-minutevideo?3．HowcanastronautsdophysicalactivitiesaccordingtoDobek’sdesign?4．FromDobek’ssuccessfulexperience,whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,workinghardorworkingcreatively?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)【答案】1．Shewasinterestedinthespaceanduniverse./Thespaceanduniverse.2．BecauseshewantedtotakepartintheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge./TotakepartintheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge.3．Theycanchoosetheirexercisemachinesandvirtualenvironment.4．IthinkworkinghardismoreimportantbecauseDobekspentallhertimedesigningthespacestation.Andshetriedherbesttolearnalotfrombooksandonline./IthinkworkingcreativelyismoreimportantbecauseDobekworkedmorecreativelythanherclassmates.Andshewastalentedindesigningthespacestationwithoutanyone’shelp.【知识点】其他人、记叙文、航天与航空【导语】本文主要讲述了Dobek设计太空站参赛获奖，勇敢追逐梦想的故事。1．根据“WhenDobekwasakid,sheoftenwatchedthemoonandthestarsintheskywithherfatheroutsidetheirhouse.Thatmadehertakegreatinterestinthespaceanduniverse(宇宙).”可知，Dobek对太空和宇宙感兴趣。故填Shewasinterestedinthespaceanduniverse./Thespaceanduniverse.2．根据“Andshehandedinafive-minutevideototakepartinthecompetitionnamedtheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge.”可知，Dobek递交视频是为了参加全国挑战赛的比赛。故填BecauseshewantedtotakepartintheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge./TotakepartintheNationalGenerationBeyondChallenge.3．根据“Inherspacestation,astronautscanchoosetheirexercisemachinesandvirtual(虚拟的)environment.”可知，通过选择他们的健身器材和虚拟环境，宇航员可以进行身体锻炼。故填Theycanchoosetheirexercisemachinesandvirtualenvironment.4．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：IthinkworkinghardismoreimportantbecauseDobekspentallhertimedesigningthespacestation.Andshetriedherbesttolearnalotfrombooksandonline./IthinkworkingcreativelyismoreimportantbecauseDobekworkedmorecreativelythanherclassmates.Andshewastalentedindesigningthespacestationwithoutanyone’shelp.（24-25八年级下·重庆云阳·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。MostChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolsasktheirstudentstowearuniforms.Butmanystudentshavecomplained(抱怨)thattheuniformsmakethemlooklessgood-looking.Mostuniformsaresportswear-style,whichmakesiteasyforstudentstomovearoundorsitinclassforalongtime.Theyaremadeofsoftcotton,sostudentsdon’tfeeluncomfortablewhentheyareexercising.MissLee,ateacher,said,“Wheneveryonewearsthesamestyle,noonefeelsbadaboutnothavingthelatestfashion.Instead,theycanpaymoreattentiontoteachersinclassandhomeworkafterschool.”HuBinbinAcleanuniformalwayslooksbetter!Washitregularlyandaskforhelptoremovewrinkles(除皱).Afreshuniformshowsyoucareabouthowyoulook,eveninsimpleclothes.YangLanYoucan’twearyourownclothes,butsmallthingslikeacolorfulbackpackoranicebeltcanaddstyle.Girlsmighttryasimplehairclip(发卡),andboyscankeeptheirshoesshinyorusesockswithdifferentpatterns(图案).Justmakesurethesethingsfollowyourschool’srules!ChenTaoThebestwaytolookgoodistostandtallandsmileNomatterwhattheuniformstyleis,justbeconfidentinyourself.Asasayinggoes,“Amindfilledwithknowledgemakesyoumoreconfidentandbeautiful”.Soreadmorebookstoimproveyourself.5．DomostChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolsasktheirstudentstowearuniforms?6．Whataretheuniformsusuallymadeof?7．Howcanstudentslookbetterinuniformsfromthecomments(评论)bythethreestudents?8．DoyouagreewithMissLeethatwearinguniformshelpsstudentspaymoreattentiontolearning?Pleaseexplainwithyourownexperience.【答案】5．Yes./Yes,theydo.6．Theyaremadeofsoftcotton.7．Theycankeepuniformscleanandtidy,matchuniformswithsmallthingsandwearuniformswithconfidence.8．Yes.Beforewearinguniforms,someclassmatesworeveryexpensiveandniceclothes.SoIfeltalittlestressedwithmycommonclothes.Nowwithuniforms,everyonelooksthesame.Wedon’tcompareclothesanymore.Inclass,Icanlistentotheteachermorecarefully.No.Becausewearingthesameuniformeverydaymakesmefeelbored.Iusedtoshowmypersonalitythroughmyclothes.Butnowwearinguniformsmakesmelessinterestedingoingtoschool,soit’shardformetopayfullattentiontolearning.【知识点】说明文、意见/建议、校服【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕中国中小学校服展开，介绍了校服的基本情况，包括学校要求、校服的款式及材质，还呈现了三位学生关于如何穿校服更好看的评论。5．根据“MostChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolsasktheirstudentstowearuniforms.”可知，大多数中国中小学要求学生穿校服。故填Yes./Yes,theydo.6．根据“Theyaremadeofsoftcotton”可知，校服通常由柔软的棉花制成。故填Theyareusuallymadeofsoftcotton.7．根据三位学生的评论，HuBinbin提到要定期清洗校服、除皱；YangLan说可通过彩色背包、漂亮腰带、发卡、干净鞋子、花纹袜子等小物件增添风格（但要符合校规）；ChenTao认为要挺直站立、微笑，自信，多读书提升自己。所以学生可通过这些方式穿校服更好看，故填Theycankeepuniformscleanandtidy,matchuniformswithsmallthingsandwearuniformswithconfidence.8．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身经历说明是否同意MissLi的观点及理由即可。故填Yes.Beforewearinguniforms,someclassmatesworeveryexpensiveandniceclothes.SoIfeltalittlestressedwithmycommonclothes.Nowwithuniforms,everyonelooksthesame.Wedon’tcompareclothesanymore.Inclass,Icanlistentotheteachermorecarefully.或No.Becausewearingthesameuniformeverydaymakesmefeelbored.Iusedtoshowmypersonalitythroughmyclothes.Butnowwearinguniformsmakesmelessinterestedingoingtoschool,soit’shardformetopayfullattentiontolearning.（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）阅读短文并回答问题。BlackMyth:Wukong(黑神话:悟空)isaChinesevideogame.Itcameouton20thAugust,2024.WhenmanyplayersofBlackMyth:Wukonghappilymadetheirwaysthroughthegame,theyaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthestoriesofSunWukong.TheideaofBlackMyth:WukongcomesfromtheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest(《西游记》).ThevideoofgameismuchlikethestoriesofSunWukong,theMonkeyKing,inthenovel.Withmillionsofthegamesaresold,bothinChinaandtheWest,moreandmorepeoplewanttobuythebooktoknowmoreaboutSunWukong.WegotinformationfromeBayintheUK,theUS,CanadaandAustralia.Inthe22daysafterthegamecameout,eBaysoldabout122books.Ithad31%moresalesover22daysthanitdidinthepastthreemonths.Thissuccessisnottheonlyone.Fromthe2010s,popularbookslikeTheThree-BodyProblem,TheWanderingEarth,and30,000MilesfromChang’anallhelpedbringChineseculturetotheworld.ThesesuccessesshownotonlytheimprovementofChinabutalsotheconfidence(自信)initsculture.9．WhendidBlackMyth:Wukongcomeout?10．WhydomoreandmorepeoplewanttobuythebookJourneytotheWest?11．Howmanybooksarementioned(提到)inthepassage?12．IsBlackMyth:Wukongtheonlysuccessinhistory?13．WhatdoyouthinkofBlackMyth:Wukong?【答案】9．Itcameouton20thAugust,2024.10．BecausetheywanttoknowmoreaboutSunWukong./BecausetheyaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthestoriesofSunWukong.11．Four/4books.12．No,it’snottheonlysuccessinhistory.13．ItshowsnotonlytheimprovementofChinabutalsotheconfidenceinitsculture./Popular/good/great/amazing/successful.（开放性答案，合理即可）【知识点】游戏、说明文【导语】本文介绍了中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发行时间、其来源与背景故事，以及对《西游记》等中国文化作品在全球影响的促进作用。9．根据文章第一句“BlackMyth:Wukong(黑神话:悟空)isaChinesevideogame.Itcameouton20thAugust,2024.”可知，《黑神话：悟空》于2024年8月20日上映。故填Itcameouton20thAugust,2024.10．根据“theyaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthestoriesofSunWukong.TheideaofBlackMyth:WukongcomesfromtheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest(《西游记》).”和“Withmillionsofthegamesaresold,bothinChinaandtheWest,moreandmorepeoplewanttobuythebooktoknowmoreaboutSunWukong.”可知，《黑色神话：悟空》的灵感来源于中国小说《西游记》，玩家通过游戏对孙悟空的故事产生了兴趣，他们购买《西游记》这本书是为了了解孙悟空。故填BecausetheywanttoknowmoreaboutSunWukong./BecausetheyaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthestoriesofSunWukong.11．根据“theChinesenovelJourneytotheWest(《西游记》)”、“ popularbookslikeTheThree-BodyProblem, TheWanderingEarth,and30,000MilesfromChang’an”可知，文章中提到的书籍有《西游记》、《三体》、《流浪地球》和《三万里长安》，共四本。故填Four/4books.12．根据“Thissuccessisnottheonlyone.Fromthe2010s,popularbookslikeTheThree-BodyProblem, TheWanderingEarth,and30,000MilesfromChang’an allhelpedbringChineseculturetotheworld.”可知，不仅仅是黑神话：悟空，还有其它成功例子。故填No,it’snottheonlysuccessinhistory.13．开放性问题，答案合理即可。故填ItshowsnotonlytheimprovementofChinabutalsotheconfidenceinitsculture./Popular/good/great/amazing/successful.（开放性答案，合理即可）（24-25八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）根据短文内容回答问题。Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman,YuGong.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.YuGongtoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.Andhesaidtheycouldputtheearthandstoneintotheseabecauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.Sotheyallstarteddiggingthenextday.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothesea.Oneday,amansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.Hisfamilywouldliveandgrow,butthemountainscouldnotgetbigger.SoYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.Finallyagodwassomovedthathesenttwogodstomovethemountainsaway.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.14．HowmanymountainsweretherenearYuGong’shouse?15．DidYuGong’sfamilyhelpYuGongmovethemountains?16．Whycouldtheyputtheearthandstoneintothesea?17．WhatdidamanseeYuGongandhischildrendooneday?18．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?【答案】14．Two./2.15．Yes,theydid.16．Becauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.17．Hesawthemworkingonmovingthemountains./Workingonmovingthemountains.18．We/Icanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlesswetrytomakeithappen.【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文、文学名著【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“愚公移山”的故事。14．根据“Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.”可知，在他家附近有两座山，故填Two./2.15．根据“Sotheyallstarteddiggingthenextday.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothesea.”可知，愚公的家人帮助愚公移山。故填Yes,theydid.16．根据“Andhesaidtheycouldputtheearthandstoneintotheseabecauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.”可知，因为它足够大，可以容纳所有东西。故填Becauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.17．根据“OnedayamansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.”可知，愚公和他的孩子们在移山，故填Hesawthemworkingonmovingthemountains./Workingonmovingthemountains.18．根据“Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.”可知，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是可能的。故填We/Icanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlesswetrytomakeithappen.（25-26八年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Studentsoftenlearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheirteachers.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotrememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Youcanreadyourbooktofindtheanswer.Howtoteachyourself?Thefirstthingistoread.Readsomethingyouareinterestedin.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbyworkinghard,byreadingbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearethewaysofteachingyourself.Theyareusefulandhelpful.Ifyoukeepdoingthingsinthesewaysforalongtime,youaresuretomakegreatprogressinyourstudy.19．Wheredostudentsoftenlearntheirlessonsaccordingtothepassage?20．Ifyoucan’trememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatcanyoudo?21．Whatisacleverstudentusuallygoodat?22．Howmanywaysarementionedforteachingyourself?23．Whatdoyouthinkofthewaysofteachingyourselfinthepassage?【答案】19．Inclass.20．Readyourbooktofindtheanswer.21．Askingquestions.22．Three/3.23．Theyareusefulandhelpful.【知识点】学习策略、说明文【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学生除了在课堂上学习外，还可以通过自学的方式提升学习效果，并列举了三种自学的方法。19．根据“Studentsoftenlearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheirteachers.”可知，学生通常在课堂上学习。故填Inclass.20．根据“Forexample,ifyoucannotrememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Youcanreadyourbooktofindtheanswer.”可知，可以通过看书寻找答案。故填Readyourbooktofindtheanswer.21．根据“Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.”可知，聪明的学生擅长提问。故填Askingquestions.22．根据“Thefirstthingistoread…Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions…Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbyworkinghard,byreadingbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知，共提到三种自学方法。故填Three/3.23．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Theyareusefulandhelpful.（24-25八年级下·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission(NHC,国家卫生健康委员会),by2030,morethan70%ofadultsinChinaandover30%ofchildrencouldbeoverweightorobese(肥胖的)ifnoactionistaken.Beingoverweightcanmakeeverydayactivitieshardandmakepeoplefeelterribleaboutthemselves.Moreimportantly,beingoverweightcanleadtoserioushealthproblemslikeheartproblems,diabetes(糖尿病),andevensomekindsofcancer(癌症).TheNHChasstartedtheWeightManagementYear(体重管理年)programtoencouragehealthylifestyles.So,doyouknowhowtomanageweight?First,trytohavegoodeatinghabits.Eatmealsatpropertimes.Havebreakfasteverydayandfinishdinnerby7pm.Eatuntil70%fullandeatslowly.Beginwithvegetables,thenmeat,andfinallyriceornoodles.Thishelpscontrolhowmuchyoueat.Second,gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant,atleast7hoursanight.What’smore,youshoulddoexerciseoften.Trytoexercisefor150to300minuteseachweek,likewalkingorbike-riding.Addstrength(力量)training2to3timesaweek.Don’tsitfortoolong.Standupandmoveeveryhour.Expertsremindusthatweightmanagementisnotashort-termgoal.It’salifelonghabit.Inaword,weshouldeatwell,stayactiveandhaveenoughsleeptocontrolourweight.Remember,smallchangescanmakeabigdifference!24．By2030,whatpercentofchildrencouldbeoverweightorobeseifnoactionistaken,accordingtotheNHC?25．WhyhastheNHCstartedtheWeightManagementYearprogram?26．Howcanwecontrolhowmuchweeat?27．Canwemanageourweightinashorttime?28．Whatshouldyoudotocontrolyourweight?【答案】24．Over30%.25．Toencouragehealthylifestyles.26．Byeatinguntil70%full,eatingslowly,andbeginningwithvegetables,thenmeat,andfinallyriceornoodles.27．No.28．Weshouldeatwell,stayactiveandhaveenoughsleep./Weshouldtrytohavegoodeatinghabits,getenoughsleepanddoexerciseoften.【知识点】健康饮食、健康与运动、说明文【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了国家卫健委指出2030年我国超多人或超重，超重危害大，其启动“体重管理年”，还介绍控重方法并强调这是终身习惯。24．根据“AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission(NHC,国家卫生健康委员会),by2030,morethan70%ofadultsinChinaandover30%ofchildrencouldbeoverweightorobese(肥胖的)ifnoactionistaken.”可知，根据国家卫生健康委员会的数据，到2030年，如果不采取任何措施，超过30%的儿童可能会超重或肥胖。故填Over30%.25．根据“Beingoverweightcanmakeeverydayactivitieshardandmakepeoplefeelterribleaboutthemselves.Moreimportantly,beingoverweightcanleadtoserioushealthproblemslikeheartproblems,diabetes(糖尿病),andevensomekindsofcancer(癌症).TheNHChasstartedtheWeightManagementYear(体重管理年)programtoencouragehealthylifestyles.”可知，超重会给日常生活带来困难、让人自我感觉糟糕，更重要的是会引发严重健康问题，因此国家卫生健康委员会启动了“体重管理年”项目以倡导健康的生活方式。故填Toencouragehealthylifestyles.26．根据“Eatuntil70%fullandeatslowly.Beginwithvegetables,thenmeat,andfinallyriceornoodles.Thishelpscontrolhowmuchyoueat.”可知，吃到七分饱、慢慢吃，并且按照先吃蔬菜、再吃肉类、最后吃米饭或面条的顺序进食，有助于控制食量。故填Byeatinguntil70%full,eatingslowly,andbeginningwithvegetables,thenmeat,andfinallyriceornoodles.27．根据“Expertsremindusthatweightmanagementisnotashort-termgoal.It’salifelonghabit.”可知，体重管理不是一个短期目标，而是一种终身习惯，因此我们不能在短时间内管理好体重。故填No.28．根据“Inaword,weshouldeatwell,stayactiveandhaveenoughsleeptocontrolourweight.”可知，为了控制体重，我们应该吃得健康、保持活跃并保证充足的睡眠。故填Weshouldeatwell,stayactiveandhaveenoughsleep./Weshouldtrytohavegoodeatinghabits,getenoughsleepanddoexerciseoften.（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期末）Onceuponatimetherelivedacrow(乌鸦)inatree.Attheroot(根部)ofthesametree,asnakebuiltitshomethere.Wheneverthecrowlaideggs,thesnakewouldfindthemandeatthemup.Thecrowfelthelplessandthought,“Imustteachthatbadsnakealesson.”Oneday,thecrowflewovertheking’spalace(宫殿).Shesawaprincess(公主)wearinganexpensivenecklace(项链).Suddenlyshegotanidea.Sheswoopeddown(俯冲),pickedupthenecklaceandflewofftohernest.Seeingthis,thepalaceguards(护卫)ranafterthecrowandfollowedhertothetree.Theclevercrowthought,“Nowisthetimetoact.”Shedroppedthenecklace,anditfellrightbesidethesnake’shome.Whenthesnakeheardthenoise,itcameoutofitshome.Theguardssawthesnake,andshouted,“Asnake!Asnake!Killit!”Withbigsticks,theybeatthesnakeandkilledit.Thentheguardspickedupthenecklaceandwentbacktothepalace.Thecrowwasveryhappy.“Nowmyeggswillbesafe,”shesaid.Withthesnakegone,thecrowfeltdeeprelief.Fromthenon,thetreebecameaplaceofsafety.Thecrowunderstoodthattruevictorywasn’tjustbeatinganenemy,butcreatingafuturefreefromfear.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。29．Whodoesthenecklacebelongto?30．Wheredidthecrowdropthenecklace?31．Whatdidtheguardsusetokillthesnakeintheend?32．What’sthetruevictoryaccordingtothecrow?33．Whatdoyouthinkofthecrow?【答案】29．Itbelongstotheprincess.30．Itfellrightbesidethesnake’shome.31．Theyusedbigsticks.32．Itwasn’tjustbeatinganenemy,butcreatingafuturefreefromfear.33．Itisclever.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，为寓言故事。主要讲述了乌鸦为了保护自己的蛋不被蛇吃掉，设计让护卫杀死了蛇的故事。29．根据“Shesawaprincesswearinganexpensivenecklace.”可知，项链属于公主。故填Itbelongstotheprincess.30．根据“Shedroppedthenecklace,anditfellrightbesidethesnake’shome.”可知，乌鸦把项链掉在了蛇的家旁边。故填Itfellrightbesidethesnake’shome.

31．根据“Withbigsticks,theybeatthesnakeandkilledit.”可知，护卫们用大棍子打死了蛇。故填Theyusedbigsticks.

32．根据“Thecrowunderstoodthattruevictorywasn’tjustbeatinganenemy,butcreatingafuturefreefromfear.”可知，乌鸦认为真正的胜利不仅仅是打败敌人，而是创造一个没有恐惧的未来。故填Itwasn’tjustbeatinganenemy,butcreatingafuturefreefromfear.33．开放性试题。回答合理即可。根据短文内容，乌鸦为了保护自己的蛋，想出计策让护卫除掉蛇，可见它很聪明。故填Itisclever.（答案不唯一，合理即可）（24-25八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Janegrewupwithhergrandma.Sheloveshergrandmaverymuch.Oneday,Janereceivedsomebadnews.Hergrandmahadaterribledisease.ThismadeJaneverysad.Jane’sgrandmahadadreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.Janewantedtohelpherrealizeit,buthergrandmawasverysick.Oneday,Janehadagreatidea.IfGrandmacouldnottravelherself,maybetherewasanotherway.Thenextday,Janewenttotellpeoplehergrandma’sstoryontheInternet.Shepostedpicturesofhergrandmaonablog.Sheaskedpeopleiftheycouldhelphergrandmaseetheworldthroughpictures.Afterafewdays,manypeoplebegantofollowJane’sblog.TheybeganpostingpicturesofGrandmavisitingplacesallovertheworld.Theyalsosenttheirblessings(祝福)andwarmwisheswitheverypicture.GrandmawasverysurprisedwhenJaneshowedherthepictures.Inoneofthem,GrandmawasvisitingthePyramidsinEgypt.Inanother,GrandmawasstandingbytheStatueofLibertyinNewYork.Inthethirdpicture,GrandmawasontheGreatWallofChina.ShewasevenattheSydneyOperaHouseinAustraliainthefourthpicture.Inthelastone,shewasstandinginfrontofBigBeninEngland.GrandmatookJane’shandandsaid,“Thisiswonderful!Thankyouandallofthosepeople.Youhavemademydreamcometrue.”NeitherJanenorhergrandmawouldeverforgetthatday.34．WhatdreamdidJane’sgrandmahave?35．WheredidJanetellhergrandma’sstory?36．InwhichpicturewasJane’sgrandmaontheGreatWall?37．WhatdoyouthinkofJaneandwhy?Write30wordsormore.【答案】34．Shehadadreamoftravellingaroundtheworld./Totravelaroundtheworld./Travellingaroundtheworld./Shedreamedtotravelaroundtheworld.35．OntheInternet./Online.36．(In)thethird(picture)./Picture3.37．Inmyopinion,JanewassmartenoughtogethelpfromthepeopleallovertheworldontheInternet.Throughdoingthis,hergrandmarealizedherdreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.(答案开放)【知识点】家人和亲人、旅行、记叙文【导语】本文主要讲述了简在奶奶重病无法亲自环游世界时，通过网络征集照片的方式帮奶奶以特殊形式实现了环游世界的梦想。34．根据“Jane’sgrandmahadadreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.”可知，奶奶的梦想是环游世界。故填Shehadadreamoftravellingaroundtheworld./Totravelaroundtheworld./Travellingaroundtheworld./Shedreamedtotravelaroundtheworld.35．根据“Thenextday,Janewenttotellpeoplehergrandma’sstoryontheInternet.”可知，简在互联网上讲述奶奶的故事。故填OntheInternet./Online.36．根据“Inthethirdpicture,GrandmawasontheGreatWallofChina.”可知，奶奶在第三张照片中身处中国长城。故填(In)thethird(picture)./Picture3.37．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Inmyopinion,JanewassmartenoughtogethelpfromthepeopleallovertheworldontheInternet.Throughdoingthis,hergrandmarealizedherdreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.（25-26八年级上·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Noonewantstospendtoomuchmoneyontheirsupermarketshopping.Sopreparewellbeforeyougointothestore.Herearethewaystogetyourshoppingforthebestprice.●Makealist(清单).Writeafulllistwhichincludestwoparts,somethingyouneedandsomethingforfun.Withagoodlist,youwon’teasilychangeyourmindtobuymorethanyouneed.●Checkthecupboards.Beforeleaving,taketimetocheckwhatthingsyouhaveinthehouse,especiallyinthecupboards.Buywhatyoubadlyneedanditwillhelpyousavemoneybeforeyougointothesupermarkets.●Knowyourbudget(预算).Keepinmind(头脑)howmuchyouplantospend.Itispossibletogetyourshoppingforless,butyouneedtocareaboutthethingsandbrands(牌子)youbuytosavemoney.●Compare(比较)prices.Ifyoutrytobuyyourshoppingforless,comparethepricesindifferentshops,whichmakessurethatyouarealwaysvisitingthecheapestsupermarketforyourshop.●Choosethebesttimeforshopping.Ifyouknowyoursupermarketwell,theremustbeagoodtimetoshop.Andafewhoursbeforeclosinghelpsyoutogetaspecialprice.Followthem,andyouaresuretosavealotofmoneyonyourweeklyshopping.38．Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveus?39．Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’twa