2024人教版七年级英语上册期末复习：语法 专项练习题（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年级上册英语期末复习：语法专项练习题

一、词汇运用

1.MynewclassmateisfromEnglandandhis（英格兰的）nameisTom.

2.Lilyisa（友好的）girl—shealwayssmilesateveryoneinourclass.

3.Jack'sfavorite（爱好）isplayingbasketball;heplaysiteveryafternoon.

4.Mysisterlikescollecting（邮票）becauseshethinkstheyarebeautiful.

5.Therearethree（建筑物）inourschool:aclassroombuilding,alibrary

andalab.

6.The（图书馆）inourschoolopensat8a.m.andclosesat5p.m.

7.Wehavesix（课）everyday,fourinthemorningandtwointhe

afternoon.

8.Ourmathteacherusuallygivesusashort（测试）onFridays.

9.Eatingmorefresh（蔬菜）isgoodforourhealth.

10.Youshouldbrushyour（牙齿）twiceadaytokeepthemclean.

11.This（毛衣）ismadeofwool;it'swarmandcomfortable.

12.Mymotherboughtapairof（牛仔裤）formeasmybirthdaygift.

13.Howmuch（钱）doyouneedtobuythisstorybook?

14.Weshouldlearntosave（零花钱）insteadofspendingitall.

15.Christmasisoneofthemostimportant（节日）inWesterncountries.

16.Peopleusuallygive（礼物）totheirfi-iendsandfamilyonNewYear's

Day.

17.Mybrotherisgoodatdrawing;hewantstobean（艺术家）inthefuture.

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18.Therearemany（学生）intheplaygroundduringthebreak.

19.She（通常）getsupat6:30a.m.andgoestoschoolbybike.

20.It's（重要的）tohaveabalanceddietanddoexerciseregularly.

21.These（鞋子）aretoosmallforme;canItryalargerpair?

22.Myfatherteachesmehowtouse（钱）wiselyfromayoungage.

23.We（庆祝）Mid-AutumnFestivalbyeatingmooncakesandwatchingthe

moon.

24.Thisismynewpenpal;letme（介绍）himtoyou.

25.The（音乐）classismyfavoritebecauseIlikesingingsongs.

26.Youmustwashyourhandsbeforemealstokeep（健康的）.

27.Her（连衣裙）isverybeautiful;it'sapresentfromheraunt.

28.Hedoesn'thavemuch（时间）toplaygamesbecausehehastoomuch

homework.

29.所（有的）studentsinourclasslikeourEnglishteacherverymuch.

3（）.Wecanborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,butwemustreturnthem

（按时）

31.Mybrotherspendstwohours（练习）playingthepianoeveryday.

32,There（be）abigplaygroundandthreeteachingbuildingsinourschool.

33.Sheisgoodatdancingandshewantstobea（dance）inthefuture.

34.It's（health）toeattoomuchjunkfood,soweshouldavoidit.

35.These（child）areplayinggameshappilyinthepark.

36.Mymotheroftenbuys（vegetable）fromthesupermarketnearourhome.

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37.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus,buttodayhe(walk)toschool.

38.Thisisnotmypen;it's(she).

39.Weshouldlearntomanageour(money)well.

40.Christmas(come)onDecember25theveryyear.

41.The(library)canhelpusfindthebooksweneed.

42.Myhobbyis(collect)toycars;Ihavemorethan50ofthem.

43.It's(importance)tolistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.

44.Theseclothesare(fashion)andcomfortable.

二、同义句转换

1.MynameisAmy.

________________Amy.

2.TomisfromAmerica.

TomAmerica.

3.Shelikesplayingthepianobest.

Herisplayingthepiano.

4.Therearethirtystudentsinourclass.

Ourclassthirtystudents.

5.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.

Heschooleveryday.

6.It'sgoodforyoutoeatmorefruit.

Eatingmorefruitforyou.

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7.ThisT-shirtisCindy's.

Thisis.

8.Howmuchisthisbook?

What?sthisbook?

9.WecelebrateSpringFestivalwithourfamily.

WeSpringFestivalwithourfamily.

1().Heisfriendlytoeveryone.

Heiseveryone.

11.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.

IEnglish.

12.Thereisabiggardeninourschool.

Ourschoolabiggarden.

13.Shespendstwohoursdoingherhomeworkeveryevening.

Ithertwohoursherhomeworkeveryevening.

14.Youshouldnoteattoomuchcandy.

It'syoutoeattoomuchcandy.

15.Thisskirtisverynice.Iwanttobuyit.

Iwanttobuyskirt.

16.Hehasnomoneywithhim.

Hemoneywithhim.

17.TheyhaveagoodtimeattheChristmasparty.

TheyattheChristmasparty.

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18.Mybrotheristwelveyearsold.

Mybrotherisa.

19.WehavemathlessonsonMondayandThursday.

Wehavemathlessonsaweek.

20.Sheisgoodatswimming.

Sheswimming.

三、完成句子

1.这是我的新同学，他来自上海。

Thisismynewclassmate.HeShanghai.

2.我的爱好是听音乐和画画。

Myhobbiesaremusicandpictures.

3.我们学校前面有一个漂亮的花园。

Thereisabeautifulgardenourschool.

4.我们每天早上七点半开始上课。

Ourclasses7:30a.m.everyday.

5.你应该每天喝足够的水。

Youshoulddrinkeveryday.

6.这条裙子看起来很漂亮，而且价格不贵。

Thisskirtverybeautiful,andit'snot.

7.你可以用零花钱买一些有用的书。

Youcanuseyourpocketmoneytobuysome.

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8.人们在万圣节通常打扮成鬼怪。

PeopleusuallyghostsonHalloween.

9.他个子高，戴着眼镜。

Heistalland.

10.她喜欢收集邮票，因为这很有趣。

Shelikescollectingstampsifsvery.

11.从我们教室可以看到操场。

Wecanseetheplaygroundourclassroom.

12.我们每周有三节英语课。

WehavethreeEnglishlessons.

13.保持健康对我们来说很重要。

It,simportantfbrus.

14.我想买一双黑色的运动鞋。

Iwanttobuyapairofblack.

15.他把他的钱存进了银行。

Hehismoneythebank.

16.我们在春节期间拜访亲戚朋友。

WerelativesandfriendsSpringFestival.

17.她乐于助人，我们都喜欢她。

Sheishelpothers,andwealllikeher.

18.我的弟弟花很多时间玩电脑游戏。

Mybrothermuchtimecomputergames.

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19.学校图书馆里有各种各样的书。

Therearebooksintheschoollibrary.

20.他每天花十五分钟到达学校。

Ittakeshimfifteenminutestoschooleveryday.

四、综合填空

(一)

MynameisLucy.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveanewclassmate.

1(he)nameisDavid.He2(come)fromCanada.Davidisa

3(friend)boy.Healwayshelpsothers.Hisfavoritehobbyis4

(play)football.Heplaysitvery5(good),Everyweekend,heplaysfootball

withhisfriendsinthepark.IlikeDavidverymuchbecausewehavethesame

hobby—webothenjoy6(read)storybooks.Weoftenshareinteresting

bookswitheachother.Davidalsolikes7(collect)postcards.Hehasmany

postcardsfromdifferentcountries.Hesayshewants8(travel)aroundthe

worldoneday.Ihopewecanbegood9(friend)forever.Doyouhavea

classmatewiththesamehobbyas10(you)?

(二)

Ourschoolisabeautifulplace.There1(be)abigplaygroundinthe

centeroftheschool.Weoftenplaysportsthereafterclass.Nexttotheplayground,

thereisatalllibrary.Ithasalotof2(book)ondifferentsubjects.The

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libraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Ourclassroombuildingisbehindthelibrary.

Eachclassroomiscleanandbright.Wehavesix3(class)everyday.Our

Englishclass4(start)at9:00a.m.OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,isvery

kind.Shemakesherclasses5(interest),sowealllikeher.Afterschool,

somestudentsgototheschoolclub.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlike6

(sing).WepracticesingingsongseveryWednesdayafternoon.Schooldaysarebusy

7happy.Ilearnalotfrommyteachersandclassmates.Ithinkmyschool

lifeis8(wonder).IlovemyschoolandIwillcherish(珍惜)these

9(day)forever.Whatabout10(you)schoollife?

㈢

Ahealthylifestyleisimportantforeveryone.First,weshouldhavegoodeating

habits.Weshouldeatmorefreshfruitand1(vegetable),andweshouldnot

eattoomuchjunkfood.It'salsoimportanttodrinkenough2(water)every

day.Second,weneedtodoexerciseregularly.Wecango3(walk),runor

playballgames.Third,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Weshouldgotobedearlyand

getupearly.Now,let'stalkaboutclothes.Differentoccasionsneeddifferentclothes.

Forexample,wewearschooluniformsatschool.Whenwegotoaparty,wecanwear

4(fashion)clothes.Whenwedosports,weshouldwearsportsclothesand

shoesbecausetheyare5(comfort).Myfavoriteclothesarejeansand

T-shirts.Theyarecasualandeasytowear.Ioftenbuyclothesintheshoppingmallor

online.Beforebuyingclothes,Ialwayscheckthe6(price)andthequality.I

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don'tlikeexpensiveclothesbecauseIthinkit'snotnecessary7(spend)too

muchmoneyonclothes.Weshouldchooseclothesthatsuit8(we).

Remember,ahealthylifestyleandsuitableclothescanmakeus9(feel)

happyandconfident.Lefstryourbesttokeephealthyanddress10

(proper).

(四)

Moneyisimportantinourlife,butweshouldbewisewithit.First,weshould

makeabudget(预算)forourpocketmoney.Wecanwritedownwhatweneedtobuy

andhowmuchmoneywcneedtospend.Second,weshouldnotbuythingswcdon't

need.Ifsawasteofmoney.Third,wecansavesomemoneyinapiggybankorabank

account.Wecanusethesavedmoneyforsomethingimportant.Now,let'stalkabout

festivals.Therearemanyimportantfestivalsaroundtheworld.Christmasison

December25th.PeopleusuallydecoratetheirhouseswithChristmastreesandlights.

Theygive1(gift)totheirfamilyandfriends.SpringFestivalisthemost

importantfestivalinChina.BeforeSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandbuy

alotoffood.OnSpringFestivalEve,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.

Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycanget2(luck)moneyfromtheir

parentsandrelatives.Mid-AutumnFestivalisalsoanimportantChinesefestival.

Peopleeatmooncakesandadmirethefullmoonwiththeirfamilies.Festivalsarea

goodtimeforfamilygatherings.Weshouldcherishthesemomentswithourloved

ones.Whetherit'smanagingmoney3(wise)orcelebratingfestivals,we

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shouldlearntoenjoylifeandvaluewhatwehave.Let'strytomakeourlifemore

4(meaning)andhappy.

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参考答案

一、词汇运用

1.English2.friendly3.hobby4.stamps5.buildings6.library7.classes8.test9.

vegetables10.teeth11.sweater12.jeans13.money14.pocketmoney15.festivals16.

gifts17.artist18.students19.usually20.important21.shoes22.money23.celebrate

24.introduce25.music26.healthy27.dress28.time29.All30.ontime31.

practicing32.is33.dancer34.unhealthy35.children36.v