2025-2026学年广东深圳某中学九年级（上）期中考英语试题（含答案）

红岭教育集团2025-2026学年度第一学期

八年级期中考试

英语试卷

（说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分）

笫一部分（选择题50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Someartistsarcoftennotfamousduringtheirlifetime:VincentvanGoghwassuchanartist.Peopledidnot

likehis1.Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnotgiveuppainting.Hewasso

2inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.Hewouldeven3toeat!

4.hispaintingsweredark.Heusedpencilsorcharcoalsticks（炭条）tomakethem.Thenhe

5color.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.

Later,VincentmovedtoFrance.Hewantedto6fromtheartistswhoworkedthere.Theyweretiying

new7ofpainting.InFrance,Vincentbeganusingbrightcolors.Heusedoilpaintstopaintboththe

countrysideandpeople.Healsopaintedself-portraits（自画像）.Hecreated8morethan20portraitsof

himself!

Vincentcompletedmorethan2,000paintingsinhislite.Thoughpeopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduringhis

lifetime,hispaintingssellforagood9today.Peoplethinkhispaintingsaresogreat.Forexample,the

paintingSunflowersisveryICallovertheworld.

1.A.magazinesB.paintingsC.villagesD.programs

2.A.carelessB.comfortableC.interestedD.successful

3.A.forgetB.happenC.decideD.agree

4.A.IntheendB.InfactC.AtleastD.Atfirst

5.A.helpedB.addedC.missedD.sent

6.A.learnB.comeC.hearD.choose

7.A.placesB.shapesC.waysD.sizes

8.A.unusuallyB.amazinglyC.cxtrcmc'yD.suddenly

第1页/共9页

9.A.prizeB.costC.priceD.luck

10.A.simpleB.seriousC.famousD.normal

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共

15小题，每小题1.5分）

A

AlbertEinstein（1879—1955）

EarlyLife

AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Hehadbeenanextraordinarypersonsincehewasborn.Hewas

alwaysinterestedinthingsaroundhimandfiillofimagination.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyardaskingalot

ofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.

Schooling

Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.HedidwellinMathsandScience.Einsteinfinishedgrammarschoolin

Germanyandenteredauniversity.Hegraduated（大学毕业）withthesubjectteacherdiplomaforMathsand

Physicsin1900.

ScientificWork

Aftergraduation,EinsteinworkedattheSwissPatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909,

Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillworkedhardon

scientificresearch.Finally,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizefbrPhysicsfbrtheyear1921.

LaterLife

Einsteinkeptdoinghisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeifthere

wasanythingspecialaboutit.However,therewasnoanswer.

Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld.

11.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Inanencyclopaedia.B.Inanadvertisement（广告）.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inadictionary.

12.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAlbertEinstein.

A.wasnotgoodataskingquestionsB.didwellinallhisschoolwork

CworkedasadoctorafterhegraduatedD.hadgreatachievementsinPhysics

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword03。他惘17"meaninChinese?

第2页/共9页

A.幽默的B.笨拙的C.非凡的D.普通的

14.WhichofthefollowingshowstheorderofEinstein'sexperience?

a.AlbertEinsteinaskedalotofquestionsaboutthings.

b.AlbertEinsteinwontheNobelPrizeforPhysics.

c.AlbertEinsteinstartedhisschoollifeinGermany.

d.AlbertEinsteinbecameatopscientistintheworld.

e.AlbertEinsteingotajobartheSwissPatentOffice.

A.a-c-b-c-dB.a-c-e-d-bC.c-a-b-c-dD.c-a-e-d-b

15.Whatcanwcknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.NobodycouldbesmarterthanAlbertEinstein.

B.ScientistsfoundoutwhyAlbertEinsteinwassosmart.

C.ScientistsshowedgreatinterestinAlbertEinstein'sbrain.

D.AlbertEinsteincouldn'tkeeponworkinginhislaterlife.

B

LookingattheundonehomeworkonhisdeskalwaysmakesDavidGreyfeeluncomfortable.Moreoftenthan

not.DavidleaveshishomeworkbehindandsurfstheInternetorwatchesTVinstead,waitinguntilthelastminute.

“ButthelongerIwait,“saysDavid,aged15,"themoreIworry.”

Everyoneprocrastinates（拖延）becausetheywanttofeelgoodnow.Thewaytodothatistoavoidthetask.

Youcanprocrastinateonnearlyanything,evenenjoyabletaskssuchasplanningavacation.tkSomepeople

procrastinatecleaning.Somepeopleprocrastinatebycleaning,“saysProfessorPeterStone.Researchhasshown

thatthetoptasksyoungpeopleprocrastinatearestudyingandgoingtobed,"Onebigreasonfbrprocrastinationis

thatpeopleareafraidoffailure,ofnotmeetingothers'expectations/'Stoneadds.

Somepeoplebelievethatprocrastinationwillmakethemthrive.Butresearchersdisagree.didastudy

severalyearsago,askingprocrastinatorstofinishataskinacertainperiodoftime,“saysStone."Theydidworse

thannon-procrastinators:theymademoremistakesandtheytooklonger.Buttheythoughttheydidbetter."No

inalterwhatthereasonis,procrastinationisusuallynotgoingtobegoodfbryou.Forexample,bedtime

procrastinationcanleadtosleeplessness,whichinturncancausemanyotherhealthproblems.

Forthosewhoneedsomedrivetostopprocrastinating,thebestadvicemightbetotakeactionfirst.Ifyou've

beenprocrastinatingonformingahabitofexercise,justputonyourwalkingshoes.Alittlebitofprogresswillget

youmoving.

第3页/共9页

Next,findsomethingtohelpyouremembertotakeaction.Ifyouwanttogotobedat10:30p.m.,youmight

setatimeddimmerswitchat10p.m.Whenthelightsarcdimmer,yoifilstartgoingtobed.Itworksfbrmost

people.

Finally,reward（奖励）yourselfeverytimeyoumakeprogress.Forexample,afteryou'verun3km,enjoyyour

favouriteicecream.Butbecareful:itwon'tworktheotherwayaround.

16.Whatisthemainreasonfbrpeople'sprocrastinationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theywantioavoiddoinghardwork.B.Theyneedtofinishthetoptasksfirst.

C.Theyplantodotheenjoyabletaskslast.D.Theyareafraidtoloseandletothersdown.

17Theunderlinedword“thrive”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans.

A.thinkfasterB.giveupmoreeasilyC.worrytoomuchD.workmoresuccessfully

18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutprocrastination?

A.Ithelpspeopletoavoidmakingmistakesintheirwork.

B.Itisahabitthatonlyhappenswithunpleasanttasks.

C.Peoplewhoprocrastinateoftenoverestimatetheirperformance.

D.Bedtimeprocrastinationisthemostcommontypeamongtheyoung.

19.WhatshouldDaviddoifhewantstostopprocrastinatingonawritingtask?

A.Putonsomesoftmusictohelpthinkactively.

B.Getapenandwritedownpossiblestartingsentences.

C.Enjoyafavouriteicccream,andthenstartwriting.

D.SearchtheInternetfbrenoughideasbeforestarting.

20.Whatcanbethebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.MeetingaProcrastinator.B.Procrastination:YesorNo?

C.SayGoodbyetoProcrastination.D.WanttoFeelGoodNow?Procrastinate.

C

Dronesareakindofmachinethatcanfly.Atpresent,Chinatookthelead（领先）inusinganddevelopingthem

allaroundtheworld.They'rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarcwidelyusedinmanyareas.Peopleusea

computertocontrolthisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsfbrus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,

andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewillchangeourlifeasmuchasthe

computerdoes.

InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.Brazilhasquiteafewlargeftimis.Onthesefanns.people

第4页/共9页

finditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelp

fannersusefewerfarmchemicals（农药）.Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.

Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplearclost,whoarcfarfromhome,policecanusedronesto

findthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefound

himin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.

Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeeto

thoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhen（obringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'shabits.Then,thedronewill

flytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice（设备）underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.The

dronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.

21.InParagraph1,thewritertellsusthewideuseofdronesinthepassageby

A.answeringquestionsB.listingnumbersC.givingexamplesD.usingfamoussayings

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dronesaremoreusefulthancomputers.B.Dronescanhelppeoplelookafterthecrops.

C.Dronescanlookfbrthingsthatarelost.D.Dronesdon'tneedanyonetocontrolthem.

23.Howmanythingsdronescanhelpusdoarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.SixB.SevenC.FiveD.Three

24.Whatistherightstructure（结构）ofthepassage?

25.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhydronesarebecorriingpopularintheworld.

B.Tointroducethedifferentusesofdronesinvariousfields.

C.Tocomparedroneswithothermachineslikecomputers.

D.Todcsciibcliuwdiuncshelpfunncibinlliciivv5k.

第二节短文填空以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个

还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkin:hemorningorintheevening,youmightseealotofpeopledoingtheseslow

andbeautifulmovements------CarrythetigeroverthemountainandWhitecranespreadsitswings.26

TaiChiisanancientmartialart.ItisacommonkindofexerciseinChina.Morethan100millionpeoplein

第5页/共9页

over150countriespracticeTaiChiatpresent.RecentlyUNESCOhasaddedTaiChitoitsIntangibleCultural

HeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）.ManyTaiChifanswerehappytohearofit."ThiswillmakeTaiChimore

populararoundtheworld.27nsaidChenBin.HeisaTaiChimasterfromthevillageofChenjiagou,

HenanProvince.ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChen-styleTaiChi.

28Itcanmakeuswalkandmovemorefreely,anditcanalsomakeusstronger.Duringslow

movements,wecanfbcusonourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotake

deepandlongbreaths.

TaiChialsofocusesontheharmony（和谐）betweenyinandyang.29Theworldisfullofyinand

yang:darkandlight,softandhard,icmalcandmale.Buttheydon'toppose（对立）eachotherabsolutely（绝对地）.

Asweseeinthepicture,awhitespotisintheblackareaandablackspotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,

thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.3（）

A.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit.

B.ItshowshowtheancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.

C.IthasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture.

D.Infact,theyarcdoingTaiChi.

E.Everythingkeepschanging-----thatishowweshouldseetheworld.

F.h'struethatdoingTaiChiisgoocforourhealth.

下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin>Emma五个人的情况,

帮助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A.BigWildWalk

BigWildWalkgivesyouawaytofindoutwildspaces.Inthisactivityyouneedtowalkthreekilometresa

day.Getreadytocount（数）yourstepsorrecordyourwalks.

BCoramvoicc

CuiamGiuupwillhaveawillingcuinpclitiuiiC.竞赛）calledCuiamvuicefbiyuungpcuplcludicamabvullife.

Youcanwriteashortstoryaboutyourdreamlifetotakepartinit.

C.ChinesepaintingClass

Youcanlearnhowtopaintabird,flower,orpeoplewithbrushes.Wewillprovidethetoolsandpaperfbryou.

Wchavebothdayandnightlessons.

DCreativeEarthArtCompetition

第6页/共9页

Inthecompetition,childrenshouldpaintordrawapictureabouttheEarthinthefuture.Wehopepeoplecan

helpsavetheEarthwhentheyseethepictures.

E.ThcPonyClub

Areyouinterestedinhorses?ThePonyClubteachesyouhowtoridehorses.Italsotrainsyoutolakecareof

horses.

F.MartinHouseShops

Youcangiveyouroldthingstous.Afterwesellthem,we'llgivethemoneytopoorchildren'sfamilies.Or

youcanhelpussellthethingsfbrthechildreninneed.

31.Paullikesanimals.Hewantstolearnhowtolookafterthem.

32.HelenislookingfbrawaytoaskotherstocarefbrtheEarth.

33.Millieishelpful.Shewouldliketodosomethingtohelpothers.

34.Kevinwantstogooutfbrexerciseeveryday.

35.Emma'sdreamistobeawriter.Sheneedssomewritingpractice.

第二部分(非选择题25分)

m.语法填空(io分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Childrenalwaystakeaninterestineverything.Theykeeptryingtofindouthowthingswork.Here

36(be)someofthebestkids'encyclopaedias.Theycanhelpchildrenlearnmoreabout37

world.

MyEncyclopaediaofVeryImportantThings

Thisencyclopaediawillgivechildreninfbnnationaboutalotofthings,38(include)theplanets,

animalsandpeopleallovertheworld.Throughthisencyclopaedia,childrencaneasilyknowhowanimalstalk,

howsomanypeopleliveinthisworld,39soon.

MistakesThatWorked

itisaninterestingbook.Ittalksabouthowsome40(invent)cameintobeingbyaccident(偶然地).

Oneofthestoriesisabouthowacookinventedthe41(one)potatowafers.Oneday,acustomercriticized

(杜匕评)acookbecausehisfriedpotatoesweren'tthinenough.Thecookwasangry,sohedecidedtocutverythin

friedpotatoes.Tohissurprise,thecustomerthoughtthetastewasmuch42(good)andsoonthethinfried

potatoesbecamepopular.TheencyclopaediaalsotalksabouthowCoca-Cola,sandwiches,X-raysandother

43(use)inventionscameintobeingbyaccident.

第7页/共9页

AnimalEncyclopaedia

It'sthebestbooktohelpchildrenlearn44animals.Itcoversinformationon2,500kindsofanimals

withcolourfulpictures.Italsohasnapstoshowwheretheanimalsarcfoundandtheirhomes.Ifyourchildloves

animals,heorshewillenjoy45(read)thisencyclopaedia.

IV.书面表达(15分)

《使用统计

每天每7天

使用时长（截止今天09:18）

日均5小时①

平均5小时

46.

J!!!!今铲时

使用软件

（1）抖音

（2）

（3）微信__________________

假如你是初二年级的学生李华，你们英语老师让学生调查一下电子产品对人们生活的影响。恰好你的奶奶

在上周三买了一部智能手机，请根据图片和要点提示写一篇发言稿，谈谈智能手机对奶奶生活的影响。

要点提示：

1.奶奶使用手机时长的变化。

2.奶奶喜欢使用智能手机干什么,

3.你的看法：①……；②……

要求：

1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；

3.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：

老年机：senior-friendlyphone；智能手机：smartphone；抖音：Douyin；拼多多:Pinduoduo：微信:WeChat

Hello,everyone!MygrandmaboughtherfirstsmartphonelastWednesday,andithascompletelychangedher

dailylife.

第8页/共9页

Thanksfbrlistening.

第9页/共9页

红岭教育集团2025-2026学年度第一学期

八年级期中考试

英语试卷

（说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分）

笫一部分（选择题50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Someartistsarcoftennotfamousduringtheirlifetime:VincentvanGoghwassuchanartist.Peopledidnot

likehis1.Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnotgiveuppainting.Hewasso

2inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.Hewouldeven3toeat!

4.hispaintingsweredark.Heusedpencilsorcharcoalsticks（炭条）tomakethem.Thenhe

5color.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.

Later,VincentmovedtoFrance.Hewantedto6fromtheartistswhoworkedthere.Theyweretiying

new7ofpainting.InFrance,Vincentbeganusingbrightcolors.Heusedoilpaintstopaintboththe

countrysideandpeople.Healsopaintedself-portraits（自画像）.Hecreated8morethan20portraitsof

himself!

Vincentcompletedmorethan2,000paintingsinhislite.Thoughpeopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduringhis

lifetime,hispaintingssellforagood9today.Peoplethinkhispaintingsaresogreat.Forexample,the

paintingSunflowersisveryICallovertheworld.

1.A.magazinesB.paintingsC.villagesD.programs

2.A.carelessB.comfortableC.interestedD.successful

3.A.forgetB.happenC.decideD.agree

4.A.IntheendB.InfactC.AtleastD.Atfirst

5.A.helpedB.addedC.missedD.sent

6.A.learnB.comeC.hearD.choose

7.A.placesB.shapesC.waysD.sizes

8.A.unusuallyB.amazinglyC.cxtrcmc'yD.suddenly

第1页/共16页

9.A.prizeB.costC.priceD.luck

10.A.simpleB.seriousC.famousD.normal

【答案】LB2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C1().C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了荷兰画家文森特•梵高生前作品不受认可、却坚持创作的经历，

包括他早期画作风格偏喑、移居法国后尝试明亮色彩与新绘画方式，以及他一生创作超2000幅作品的故事：

同时指出他生前作品无人问津，死后却享誉世界，其画作（如《向日葵》）成为全球知名的传世艺术瑰宝，

歌颂了他对艺术的执着与热爱“

【1题详解】

句意：人们不喜欢他的画作。

magazines杂志;paintings画作；villages村庄；programs节目，计划。根据下文“Hebegantothinkhewasnot

averygoodpainter.”可知，他觉得自己不是优秀的画家，而画家的核心产出是画作，因此这里是指人们不喜

欢他的画作。故选B。

【2题详解】

句意：他对自己所画的内容如此感兴趣，以至于不想停下来。

careless粗心的;comfortable舒适的；interested感兴趣的；successful成功的。固定搭配"beinterestedin…”

表示“对……感兴趣”，此处是指他因为感兴趣而入迷，以至于不想停止。故选C。

【3题详解】

句意：他甚至会忘记吃饭。

fbrget忘记；happen发生;decide决定；agree同意。根据语境可知,他专注于绘画，以至于忘记吃饭,这

体现了他的痴迷。故选A。

【4题详解】

句意：起初，他的画作颜色暗淡。

Intheend最终;Infact事实上；Atleast至少;Atfirst起初。根据下文“Later,VincentmovedtoFrance...”可知，

说明这里在讲他艺术生涯的早期阶段，所以用“Atfirst”最合适。故选D。

【5题详解】

句意：然后他加入了颜色。

helped帮助：added添加：missed错过，想念；sent发送。从之前用铅笔、炭条的无色彩创作，过渡到加入

棕色、深绿色等色彩的创作阶段，这是一个自然的进阶过程。故选B。

【6题详解】

第2页/共16页

句意；他想要向在那里工作的艺术家们学习。

learn学习；come来；hear听见；choose选择。根据下文“InFrance,Vincentbeganusingbrightcolors.''可知，

梵高移居后开始用明亮色彩，说明他向当地艺术家学习并受其影响；考查learnfrom...“向……学习”，固定

搭配。故选A。

「题详解】

句意：他们正在尝试新的绘画方式。

places地方;shapes形状;ways方式，方法；sizes尺寸。根据“trynew…ofpainiing"可知,此处是指尝试

新的绘画方式/方法。故选C。

【8题详解】

句意：他惊人地创作了超过20幅自画像。

unusually不寻常地：amazingly令人惊讶地，惊人地；extremely极端地；suddenly突然地。在创作其他题材

作品的同时，还惊人地完成20多幅自画像，进一步凸显他旺盛的创作力。而“20多幅自画像”体现创作数量

之多，“amazingly”能突出这一数量带来的感叹，符合对梵岛创作力的描述。故选B。

"题详解】

句意：尽管他生前没人买他的画，但他的画作在今天能卖个好价钱。

prize奖品,奖项；cost成本,花费;price价格；hick运气。固定搭配"sellforagoodprice”意为“卖个好价钱”,

说明他的画作在当今市场价值很高。故选C。

【10题详解】

句意：例如，画作《向日葵》在全世界都非常著名。

simple简单的;serious严肃的，严重的；famous著名的；normal正常的。根据上文“Peoplethinkhispaintings

aresogreat.”可知，人们认为他的画作很伟大，《向日葵》作为其代表作，自然在全世界非常著名。故选C。

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共

15小题，每小题1.5分）

A

AlbertEinstein（1879—1955）

EarlyLife

AlbertEinsteinwasbomin1879inGennany.Hehadbeenanextraordinarypersonsincehewasborn.Hewas

alwaysinterestedinthingsaroundhimandfullofimagination.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyardaskingalot

ofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerfbrteachers.

第3页/共16页

Schooling

Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.HedidwellinMathsandScience.Einsteinfinishedgrammarschoolin

Germanyandenteredauniversity.Hegraduated（大学毕'IV）withthesubjectteacherdiplomaforMathsand

Physicsin1900.

ScientificWork

AftergraduationEinsteinworkedattheSwissPatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909,

Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillworkedhardon

scientificresearch.Finally,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizefbrPhysicsfortheyear1921.

LaterLife

Einsteinkeptdoinghisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeifthere

wasanythingspecialaboutit.However,therewasnoanswer.

Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld.

11.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Inanencyclopaedia.B.Inanadvertisement（广告）.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inadictionary.

12.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAlbertEinstein.

A.wasnotgoodataskingquestionsB.didwellinallhisschoolwork

C.workedasadoctorafterhegraduatedD.hadgreatachievementsinPhysics

13.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“extraordinary”meaninChinese?

A.幽默的B.笨拙的C.非凡的D.普通的

14.WhichofthefollowingshowstheorderofEinstein'sexperience?

a.AlbertEinsteinaskedalotofquestionsaboutthings.

b.AlbertEinsteinwontheNobelPrizefbrPhysics.

c.AlbertEinsteinstartedhisschoollifeinGermany.

d.AlbertEinsteinbecameatopscientistintheworld.

c.AlbertEinsteingotajobattheSwissPatentOffice.

A.a-c-b-e-dB.a-c-e-d-bC.c-a-b-e-dD.c-a-e-d-b

15.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.NobodycouldbesmarterthanAlbertEinstein.

B.ScientistsfoundoutwhyAlbertEinsteinwassosmart.

第4页/共16页

C.ScientistsshowedgreatinterestinAlbertEinstein'sbrain.

D.AlbertEinsteincouldn'tkeeponworkinginhislaterlife.

【答案】ILA12.D13.C14.B15.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦的生平。

[11题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了爱因斯坦的生平，可能在百科全书中出现。故选A。

[12题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Finally,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizefbrPhysicsfbrtheyear1921.M可知，爱因斯坦在

物理方面有很大的成就。故选D。

【13题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Hewasalwaysinterestedinthingsaroundhimandfullofimagination.Helovedwatching

thirgscarefullyandaskingalotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerfbrteachers."可

知，爱因斯坦总是对周围的事情感兴趣，并且充满了想象力。他喜欢认真地观看事物并且问许多有关的问

题。他的问题对于老师来说经常很难问答。由此可知，爱因斯坦是一个不同寻常的人，因此画线单词的意

思是“非凡的"。故选C。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskingalotofquestionsaboutthem."，“Einstein

startedschoolin1885."»uAftergraduation,EinsteinworkedattheSwissPatentOffice.",“By1909,Einstein

hadbecomeatopscientist.n和“Finally,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizefbrPhysicsfbrtheyear1921.M可知，

正确的顺序是a-c-e-d-bo故选B。

【15题详解】

细节理解题o根据"Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.”可知,

科学家们对爱因斯坦的大脑很感兴趣。故选C。

B

LookingattheundonehomeworkonhisdeskalwaysmakesDavidGreyfeeluncomfortable.Moreoftenthan

not.DavidleaveshishomeworkbehindandsurfstheInternetorwatchesTVinstead,waitinguntilthelastminute.

“ButthelongerIw