冀教版小学四年级英语上册四单元练习题

冀教版小学四年级英语上册四单元练习题一、词汇部分（一）单词拼写1.请根据中文提示写出下列单词的正确形式。(1)衣服；服装____________（clothes）(2)帽子（常指带檐的）____________（cap）(3)短裤____________（shorts）(4)连衣裙；女装____________（dress）(5)毛衣；线衣____________（sweater）(6)裤子____________（trousers）(7)鞋（常用复数）____________（shoes）(8)围巾；头巾____________（scarf）(9)手套（常用复数）____________（gloves）(10)商店____________（shop）(11)昂贵的____________（expensive）(12)便宜的____________（cheap）(13)大小；尺码____________（size）(14)当然____________（sure）(15)太；过于____________（too）(16)刚好，恰好____________（just）(17)尝试；努力____________（try）(18)给（某人）看；出示____________（show）(19)这些____________（these）(20)那些____________（those）(21)顾客；客户____________（customer）(22)帮助；帮忙____________（help）(23)需要____________（need）(24)想要；打算____________（want）(25)哪一个____________（which）(26)新的____________（new）(27)旧的；年老的____________（old）(28)好的；可以的____________（OK）(29)买____________（buy）(30)拿；取；带来____________（take）2.请根据首字母及英文释义写出单词。(1)c______:thingsthatpeoplewear（clothes）(2)c______:notcheap（expensive）(3)c______:lowinprice（cheap）(4)s______:aplacewhereyoucanbuythings（shop）(5)s______:ofcourse（sure）(6)t______:morethanwhatisneededorwanted（too）(7)j______:exactly（just）(8)t______:makeanefforttodosomething（try）(9)s______:letsomeoneseesomething（show）(10)t______:thepluralformof“this”（these）(11)t______:thepluralformof“that”（those）(12)c______:apersonwhobuysthingsinashop（customer）(13)h______:giveassistancetosomeone（help）(14)n______:haveanecessityforsomething（need）(15)w______:haveadesiretodoorhavesomething（want）(16)w______:askingforinformationspecifyingoneormorepeopleorthingsfromaset（which）(17)n______:notold;recentlymadeorobtained（new）(18)o______:havinglivedorexistedforalongtime;notnew（old）(19)O______:allright;satisfactory（OK）(20)b______:obtaininexchangeforpayment（buy）(21)t______:getholdofandmovesomethingfromoneplacetoanother（take）（二）词汇分类将下列单词按照所给类别进行分类。cap,dress,shoes,sweater,shorts,trousers,scarf,gloves,shop,expensive,cheap,new,old衣物类：cap,dress,shoes,sweater,shorts,trousers,scarf,gloves场所类：shop描述类：expensive,cheap,new,old（三）词汇选择1.Iwanttobuyanew______.Itcankeepmyheadwarm.A.dressB.capC.shoes答案：B。根据“keepmyheadwarm”可知是能保暖头部的物品，cap（帽子）符合，dress是连衣裙，shoes是鞋子，不符合题意。2.These______aretoobigforme.A.sweaterB.dressC.trousers答案：C。根据are可知主语是复数，trousers是复数形式，sweater和dress是单数，故选C。3.Theglovesarevery______.Icanbuythem.A.expensiveB.cheapC.new答案：B。根据“Icanbuythem”可知价格合适，cheap（便宜的）符合，expensive（昂贵的）不符合，new（新的）与能否购买无直接关联。4.Which______doyouwant,theredoneortheblueone?A.dressB.dressesC.dresss答案：A。根据“theredoneortheblueone”可知是在问一件连衣裙，用单数形式，dress的复数是dresses，这里用单数dress，选A。5.Theshophasmany______clothes.A.newB.oldC.news答案：A。new（新的）可以修饰clothes，old（旧的）与语境不一定相符，news是名词“新闻”，不能修饰衣服，选A。二、短语部分（一）短语拼写1.试穿____________（tryon）2.看一看____________（havealook）3.当然可以____________（ofcourse）4.多少钱____________（howmuch）5.太贵了____________（tooexpensive）6.刚刚好____________（justright）7.给某人看某物____________（showsb.sth.）8.买某物____________（buysth.）9.想要做某事____________（wanttodosth.）10.需要某物____________（needsth.）（二）短语选择1.CanI______thisdress?A.tryonB.havealookC.ofcourse答案：A。tryon表示“试穿”，这里是说试穿连衣裙，havealook是“看一看”，ofcourse是“当然可以”，不符合语境，选A。2.Letme______yournewshoes.A.tryonB.havealookC.show答案：B。havealook表示“看一看”，这里是说看一看新鞋子，tryon是试穿，show是展示，这里用havealook合适，选B。3.—CanIhaveaglassofwater?—______.A.TryonB.HavealookC.Ofcourse答案：C。ofcourse表示“当然可以”，回答对方的请求，tryon和havealook不符合语境，选C。4.—______isthissweater?—It'sfiftyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold答案：B。howmuch用于询问价格，这里问毛衣多少钱，howmany问数量，howold问年龄，选B。5.Thiscoatis______.Idon'thaveenoughmoney.A.justrightB.tooexpensiveC.toocheap答案：B。根据“Idon'thaveenoughmoney”可知价格贵，tooexpensive（太贵了）符合，justright（刚刚好）和toocheap（太便宜了）不符合，选B。三、句型部分（一）句型转换1.Iwanttobuyanewdress.（改为一般疑问句）Doyouwanttobuyanewdress?2.Theseshoesaretoosmall.（改为否定句）Theseshoesarenottoosmall.3.Thesweateristwentyyuan.（对划线部分提问）Howmuchisthesweater?4.Iliketheredhat.（对划线部分提问）Whichhatdoyoulike?5.CanItryonthisshirt?（作肯定回答）Sure./Ofcourse.（二）句型选择1.—______Ihelpyou?—Yes,Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.A.CanB.DoC.Are答案：A。CanIhelpyou?是商店服务员常用的询问语，意为“我能帮你吗？”，选A。2.—______isthescarf?—It'sverynice.A.HowB.WhatC.Which答案：A。Howis...?用于询问物品的状况，这里问围巾怎么样，选A。3.—Doyouwantthishat?—______.Iwantthatone.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.OK答案：B。根据“Iwantthatone”可知不想要这个帽子，用否定回答，选B。4.—CanItryiton?—______.Hereyouare.A.No,youcan'tB.SureC.Idon'tknow答案：B。根据“Hereyouare”可知同意对方试穿，Sure（当然可以）符合，No,youcan't（不，你不能）和Idon'tknow（我不知道）不符合，选B。5.—______arethesetrousers?—Theyareblack.A.WhatcolorB.HowmuchC.Which答案：A。根据回答“black”可知问颜色，whatcolor（什么颜色）符合，howmuch问价格，which问哪一个，选A。（三）句型填空1.—______doyouneed?—Ineedanewpairofgloves.答案：What。根据回答可知问需要什么，用What。2.—______istheshop?—It'sneartheschool.答案：Where。根据回答可知问商店在哪里，用Where。3.—______sweaterdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?—Iliketheredone.答案：Which。根据“theredoneortheblueone”可知问选择哪一个，用Which。4.—______canIgettotheclothesshop?—Youcantakethebus.答案：How。根据回答可知问去服装店的方式，用How。5.—______aretheshoes?—Theyareeightyyuan.答案：Howmuch。根据回答可知问鞋子的价格，用Howmuch。四、对话部分（一）补全对话A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,I1.______tobuyanewdress.A:2.______thisone?It'sverynice.B:Itlooksgood.CanI3.______it4.?A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Oh,it'stoobigforme.Doyouhavea5.______one?A:Yes.What6.______doyouwant?B:SizeS.A:OK.HereisasizeSdress.B:Letmehavea7.______.Oh,it's8.______right.How9.______isit?A:It'sninetyyuan.B:OK.I'll10.______it.答案：1.want2.Howabout3.try4.on5.smaller6.size7.look8.just9.much10.take（二）对话排序()Sure.Hereyouare.()CanItryontheseshorts?()Howmucharethey?()Theyarejustright.I'lltakethem.()Theyarethirtyyuan.答案：21354五、阅读理解部分（一）Thereisaclothesshopnearmyhome.Ithasmanykindsofclothes.YoucanbuyTshirts,dresses,trousers,shoesandsoon.Theclothesareverynice.Andtheyarenotexpensive.Oneday,Igototheshopwithmymother.Wewanttobuysomeclothes.First,mymotherwantstobuyadress.Shetriesonablueone.Itlooksverybeautifulonher.Shelikesitverymuch.ThenIwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.Itryonablackpair.Theyfitmewell.Atlast,webuythedressandtheshoes.1.Whereistheclothesshop?A.It'sneartheschool.B.It'snearmyhome.C.It'sfarfrommyhome.答案：B。根据“Thereisaclothesshopnearmyhome.”可知选B。2.Whatcanyoubuyintheshop?A.OnlyTshirtsanddresses.B.Onlytrousersandshoes.C.Manykindsofclothes.答案：C。根据“Ithasmanykindsofclothes.YoucanbuyTshirts,dresses,trousers,shoesandsoon.”可知能买很多种类的衣服，选C。3.Doesmymotherbuyadress?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.答案：A。根据“Shelikesitverymuch.”和“Atlast,webuythedressandtheshoes.”可知妈妈买了裙子，选A。4.WhatcolorarethesportsshoesIwanttobuy?A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.答案：B。根据“Itryonablackpair.Theyfitmewell.”可知运动鞋是黑色的，选B。5.Howmucharethedressandtheshoes?A.Thirtyyuan.B.Wedon'tknow.C.Ninetyyuan.答案：B。文中未提及裙子和鞋子的价格，选B。（二）A:Hello!CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,I'mlookingforasweaterformyson.A:Howaboutthisone?It'sverysoft.B:Itlooksnice.Butit'stoobig.Doyouhaveasmallerone?A:Letmesee.Oh,yes.Hereisasmallerone.B:CanIhavemysontryiton?A:Sure.(Aftertryingonthesweater)B:Itlooksgreatonhim.Howmuchisit?A:It'sfiftyfiveyuan.B:OK.I'lltakeit.1.WhatisBlookingfor?A.Adressforherdaughter.B.Asweaterforherson.C.Apairofshoesforherson.答案：B。根据“Yes,I'mlookingforasweaterformyson.”可知选B。2.Whydoesn'tBlikethefirstsweater?A.It'stoosmall.B.It'stoobig.C.It'stooexpensive.答案：B。根据“Butit'stoobig.Doyouhaveasmallerone?”可知是因为太大了，选B。3.CanB'ssontryonthesweater?A.No,hecan't.B.Yes,hecan.C.Wedon'tknow.答案：B。根据“Sure.”可知可以试穿，选B。4.Howmuchisthesweater?A.Fiftyyuan.B.Fiftyfiveyuan.C.Sixtyyuan.答案：B。根据“It'sfiftyfiveyuan.”可知选B。5.DoesBbuythesweater?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.答案：A。根据“OK.I'lltakeit.”可知买了，选A。六、写作部分（一）根据提示写短文假设你去了一家服装店，描述你在店里的购物经历。可以包括以下内容：1.你想买什么。2.你试穿了哪些衣服。3.衣服的大小、颜色、价格等情况。4.最后你买了什么。Iwenttoaclothesshopyesterday.Iwantedtobuyanewpairoftrousers.WhenIgottotheshop,thereweremanykindsoftrousers.Isawapairofbluetrousers.Theylookedverycool.IaskedtheshopassistantifIcouldtrythemon.Shesaid“Sure.”Itriedonthebluetrousers.Buttheywerealittletoolong.