浙江绍兴市柯桥区2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期终学业评价调测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025学年第一学期八年级期终学业评价调测试卷（2026.2）英语试题卷考生须知：全卷满分为100分，考试时间90分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，71小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！试卷Ⅰ（选择题共60分）第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分15分）第一节：听对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）。1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?A.Sam. B.Lucy. C.Cindy.2.WhatwillJohnprobablydofirst?A.Finishhishomework. B.Cleanhisroom. C.Replytoamessage.3.HowmanypredictionsdidSelinamake?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.4.HowisJackgoingtomakehisdreamcometrue?A.Bystudyingmathshard.B.Byworkinginthehospital.C.Bylearningmedicineatcollege.5.WhydidEriclooktired?A.Becauseheranlastweekend.B.Becausehehikedinthemountains.C.Becauseheplayedgamesfortoolong.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）。听下面一段对话，回答第6~7两个小题。6.Whendidthemancelebratehisdaughter’sbirthday?A.On5thJuly. B.On6thJuly. C.On7thJuly.7.What’sthedaughter’sfavourite?A.Thefruitsalad. B.Thesteamedfish. C.Thechocolatecake.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。8.WhatdidBobdoonholiday?A.Hemadeashortvideo. B.Hetookaboatride. C.HevisitedDisneyland.9.HowdidKatefeelaboutherholiday?A.Excited. B.Terrible. C.Bored.10.Wherewillthespeakersgoforthecomingweekend?A.Toapark. B.Toastore. C.Toacinema.第三节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）。11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Ascientist.12.Howlongwilltheeventlast?A.For5days. B.For10days. C.For14days.13.Whichpartdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostexciting?A.Workingoninterestingprojects.B.Doinglearning-by-doingactivities.C.WatchingtheFutureRobotShow.14.Wherecanthestudentsgetthefreetickets?A.Fromthescienceteacher. B.Fromtheschoollibrary. C.Fromtheschoolhall.15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?A.Toaskstudentstodomoreprojects.B.Toshowstudentshowtobeascientist.C.Toencouragestudentstojoinintheevent.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AItalyisacountryshapedlikeaboot,richinhistoryandfulloflife.Now,itisalsogettingreadytohostthe2026WinterOlympicandParalympicGames.TheGameswilltakeplaceintwocities:MilanandCortina.PlacestoSeeTheLeaningTowerofPisaisveryfamous.Itleanstooneside,andpeoplecanclimbtothetopforagreatview.AnotherspecialplaceisVenice.There,youcanrideinagondola,whichisalong,traditionalwoodenboat.Venicehasmanycanals(水道)insteadofroads.FamousPeople&StoriesLeonardodaVinciisoneofItaly’sgreatestminds.HepaintedtheMonaLisa,oneofthemostfamouspaintingsintheworld.Hewasalsoatalentedmusicianandacreativescientist.Anotherwell-knownstoryisaboutPinocchio.Heisawoodenpuppet,andeverytimehetellsalie,hisnosewillgrowlonger.Food&MusicItalianfoodislovedeverywhere.Italiansfirstmadepizza,spaghetti,andeventheicecreamcone.Italyisalsoimportantinmusic.Itisthehomeofviolins,andItalianmakersstillproducesomeofthebestviolinsintheworld.Manygreatmusiciansstartedtheirtraininghere.Fromitstalentedartists,imaginativestoriesanddeliciousfoodtoitsbeautifulmusicandexcitingWinterGames,Italyiswaitingforyoutoexploreandenjoy!16.WhatmakesVenicespecial?A.IthasthetallesttowerinItaly. B.Itsroadsarefullofcarsandbuses.C.Peopletravelonwaterinsteadofroads. D.Itwillhostaninternationalsportsevent.17.WhatmightvisitorsdoinItalyaccordingtothetext?A.Enjoythefamouspaintings. B.Talktoaboywithagrowingnose.C.VisitthemuseumofLeonardodaVinci. D.PlaythepianowithItalianmusicians.18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.Sports. B.Science. C.Travel. D.Stories.BMyfriendJessandIspentafewweekslookingforsummerjobsinshopsandfast-foodrestaurants.Wesoonrealizedwewantedsomethingmoreexcitinganddecidedtostartourownbusinessinstead.Theideaactuallycamefromsomethingwedidlastyear.Bothofuslovetodanceandtooklessonstogetheryearsago.Oneday,myauntaskedifwecouldorganizeagirl’sdancepartyformycousin’sbirthday.Weagreedandpreparedafunprogram:first,weperformedashortdanceshow,thentaughtthegirlssomedancingsteps.Sinceitwasagirl’sparty,wealsobroughtnailpolish(指甲油).Everyoneenjoyeditsomuch!Inspiredbythatsuccess,wethoughtabouthowtomakeourpartiesevenbetter.Wevisitedthelibrarytoborrowbooksonmagictricksandpaperfolding.Jess’suncletaughtushowtoturnballoonsintoanimalshapesandgaveusbeanbagsandajuggling(杂技)book.Jesspracticedalotandbecamequitegoodatjuggling.Later,wewereinvitedtoorganizeaCanadaDayparty.Beforelong,wewerebusyalmosteveryweekwithbirthdayparties,andevenplayingwithkidsatfamilybarbecues.Peoplelovedwhatwedid!Wealsobeganofferingcakesandsnacksthroughmyaunt,whoworksasabaker.Nowwehaveourownwebsite(网站)andrunourbusinessallyearround,planningonepartyeachweek.Wecallit“Jess‘n’JackiPartyPlanners.”Wereallyenjoybeingourownbosses,workingasateam,andsharingwhatwelovewithothers.Whatawonderfuljourney!19.WhydidJessandJackidecidetostarttheirownbusiness?A.Becausetheywantedtodosomethingcool. B.Becausetheywantedtomakemuchmoney.C.Becausetheirdanceteachertoldthemtodoit. D.Becausetheycouldn’tfindjobsinshops.20.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Theylearnedmagicfrombooks. ②Theytaughtdanceataparty.③Theycreatedtheirownwebsite. ④TheyplannedaCanadaDayparty.A.②④①③ B.②①④③ C.①④②③ D.④①②③21.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJessandJackiaccordingtothepassage?A.Brave. B.Honest. C.Serious. D.Creative.22.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LookingforSummerJobsinStores B.LearningNewSkillsforFunPartiesC.HelpingatFamilySummerEvents D.GrowingaPartyIdeaintoaBusinessCHaveyouevernoticedbirdssinginginthemorning?Birdshavetheirownspeciallanguage,madeupofcalls,songs,andmelodies(旋律).Birdsmakethesesoundsusingaverysmallpartintheirthroatscalledthesyrinx(鸣管).Eachsoundhasitsmeaning,helpingbirdscommunicatewithoneanother.Someloudcallstellothersthatdangerisnear.Othersarecriesforhelp.Babybirdscallfortheirmotherswhentheyneedfoodorprotection.Althoughtheircallsarequiet,theycanstillbeclearlyheardneartheirhomes.Evenafterleavinghomes,smallbirdsoftencontinueusingthesecalls—becausemotherisalwaysthere.Birdsalsousecontactcallstocheckonfriends,staytogether,orsharenewsabouttastyfood.Mid-flightcallsaredifferent.Manyofthesesoundsarealsohighlymusical.Scientistsoftenusethemtotelldifferentkinds.Sowhydobirdssingearlyinthemorning?It’sawayofshowingofftheirstrength!Malebirdssingearlyinthemorningtoshowtheyarestrongandhealthy.Sincebirdsusuallyfeedduringtheday,themorningsarethetimewhentheyarehungriestandweakest.Bysingingatthistime,theyshowtheyarefullofenergyandreadyforaction.Thesesongshelpthemfindpartnersandprotecttheirlivingareas.Sweetbirdsonghasalwaystouchedpeople’shearts.Manymusicians,likeVivaldiandBeethovenwereinspired(启发)bybirdsandusedtheirmelodiesintheirmusic.Ifyouwanttolearnbirdsongyourself,justgooutsideandlistencarefully.Bringahandbook,andwithsomepracticeandpatience,youcandiscoverthesecretofbirdsong.23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutbirdcalls?A.Birdsuseloudcallstofindfoodtogether. B.Babybirdsstopcallsafterleavingmothers.C.Birdcallscarrydifferentmessagesanduses. D.Birdcallsareeasyforhumanstounderstand.24.Whydomalebirdssingearlyinthemorning?A.Topracticetheirsongsfortheday. B.Totellotherbirdswheretofindfood.C.Towakeupotheranimalsintheforest. D.Toshowtheirstrengthandgoodhealth.25.Howmightthewritershowthatbirdsonginspirespeople?A.Bymentioningmusicians. B.Bytellinghisownstory.C.Bycomparingitwithmusic. D.Byaskingustolistentoit.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachhowtokeepbirdsaspets. B.Totellstoriesaboutfamousmusicians.C.Toshareinterestingdetailsaboutbirdsounds. D.Toexplainwhybirdsareimportanttotheearth.DAtStJohn’sChurchofEnglandPrimarySchoolinWigan,YearSixstudentsarefocusingonscience.Somearelearningabouthealthyfoods,whileothersarestudyingpicturesofthehumanbody.EachstudentisonaniPad,followingasetoflessonscreatedbyAI.TheEnglishschoolisaheadofothersinusingnewtechnologies.ItwasoneofthefirsttobringAIintotheclassroom.Thesystemanalyzes(分析)eachchild’sworkandpointsoutareasthatneedimprovement.Students,aswellastheirteachersandparents,caneasilyseetheirprogressineverysubject.Theycanalsoexpresshowtheyfeelaboutthelessonsthroughanemoji(表情)button.Oneboymadeafrustratedfaceinclasswhileworkingonamathproblem.AssoonastheAInoticed,itmadethelessoneasiertofollow.Itmadesurethattheboyunderstoodthelessonbeforemovingon.Buttheprogramcaresaboutmorethanjuststudents’schoolwork.Accordingtoitsdevelopers,theAIcanalsotellifachildmightbeautistic(患自闭症的)bywatchinghowtheytouchthescreen.Whileyoumightthinkthechildrenaregluedtotheirscreensallday,LauraJames,theheadteacher,explainedthatthisisnottrue.Thechildrenstillwriteinworkbooks,andtheschoollibraryisfullofprintedbooks.“Itmightsoundlikethefuture,”shesaid.“Butforusteachers,AIsimplymeanslesstimeformakingandpreparing—andmoretimehelpingthechildren.”Thechildrenhavebenefitedgreatlyfromthenewsystem.Thereisnowastedtimesincetheycanlearnanytime,anywhere.HollyGraham,13,sometimesspendsthreehoursafterschooldoingmathquestions.“Ithasreallyhelpedmelearn,”shesaid.Herclassmate,MaxOde,added,“Thebestthingaboutitisthatitpushesyoutogofurtherandfaster.Learningbecomesmorefun!”27.WhatisthemainroleofAIinclassatStJohn’s?A.Abuildingdesigner. B.Alearningtool. C.Ascienceteacher. D.Ajobguide.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrated”inparagraph2probablymean?A.angry B.relaxed C.disappointed D.confident29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.AIismorehelpfulthanpeoplethink. B.AIistooexpensiveformostschools.C.AIisperfectandnevermakesmistakes. D.AIstopschildrenfromusingworkbooks.30.HowdoHollyandMaxfeelabouttheAIsystem?A.Itmakeslearningtoofasttofollow. B.Itofferspleasantlearningexperiences.C.Itneedsmorehelpfromteachersandparents. D.Itworksbestformathbutnotforothersubjects.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A～E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。(WehadaninterviewwithMattDobson.He’saguidewhohashikedmorethan12,000miles.Hesharedhisstoryandthoughtswithus.)Q:Beforewestart,canyouexplainwhatathru-hikeis?Matt:Sure.31Youdonotbreakitintosometrips.Q:Whenwasyourfirstthru-hike?Howdidyouprepare?Matt:Myfirstthru-hikewasin2016ontheAppalachianTrail(阿巴拉契亚小径).Ididnotknowanyonewhodidalonghike,andIdidnotlookupmanythingsonline.32Theyhelpedmeunderstandthethru-hikinglifeandkeptmeexcited.Q:Whatisthehardestpartandtheeasiestpartofathru-hike?Matt:Manythingscanbehard.33Youmayfacebadweatherwhileclimbing.ButIenjoyallofthat.Forme,thehardestpartiswhenhikersforgethowluckytheyare.Athru-hikeisaspecialchance,andnoteveryonegetstodoit.Theeasiestpartisbeinginnature.Whenyourealizethatyouarepartofit,everythingfeelseasy.Q:Couldyougivesomeadvicetoouraudience?Matt:Safetycomesfirst.34Tofinishathru-hike,themostimportantthingisyourwill.A.Youmightbehungry,tired,dirty,orevenhurt.B.Athru-hikemeanswalkingalongtrailuntilyoufinish.C.Youhavetosticktoyourgoalandkeepgoing.D.Beforethehike,Ireadmanybooksaboutlongtrails.E.Sometimesyoucanseewildanimalslikerabbitsandbirds.35.Doyouwanttotryathru-hike?Why?(Nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Theliftwasoutoforder,soeventhoughitwasacoolautumnafternoon,Iwassweating(流汗)alloverbythetimeI36myseventh-floorapartment.AssoonasIgotinside,Irushedstraightforthe37andtookoutmyfavoriteicedcornjuice—readytodrinkit.Justthen,Momcameoutofthebedroomand38meatthatmoment.“Ah,no!”shesaid.“It’snotthathottoday.Don’tdrinksomethingso39.Letmepouryousomehotwater.”“ButI’msweatingallover!”Idisagreed.“I’mafraidyourliver(肝)fireistoohigh.”Mom’swordsremindedmeofapopular40fromthispastsummer.Inthevideo,amotherkeepspushinghersontohavespongegourd(丝瓜)soup41it’s“goodforyourhealth”,butthesonkeepssayingnountilhismothersays,“Yourliverfiremustbetoohigh.Havesomespongegourdsoup.Itcanhelptakeawaythe42!”Thevideoquicklydrewmillionsofviews.Parentseverywherelovetogivethese“foryourowngood”tips,butchildreneverywhereare43hearingthem.Actually,theseexpressionsstandforourparents’loveforus.Manyofthemwanttostayclosetousbutoftenfind44toooldtokeepup.Mymom,forexample,oncemisunderstoodmy“Broken”emoji(表情)onWeChatasaseriousheadinjury(受伤).Tokeeptalking,sheuses“highliverfire”.Perhapsweshould45treasureourparents’“liver-fire”love.Nexttime,Iwilltrytothinkaboutmyparents’feelings,notjustmyown.36.A.left B.reached C.paid D.found37.A.mirror B.oven C.fridge D.bath38.A.missed B.showed C.forgot D.caught39.A.cold B.common C.strange D.fresh40.A.classic B.video C.song D.game41.A.or B.until C.because D.so42.A.heat B.breath C.sense D.energy43.A.readyfor B.tiredof C.worriedabout D.carefulwith44.A.myself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves45.A.angrily B.blindly C.truly D.shyly试卷Ⅱ（非选择题共40分）第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。differencecallduringcostpopularalongwithMapotofuisoneof46dishesinChina.Peoplearoundtheworldloveitforitsexcitingtastes.ThestoryofMapotofubegan47theQingDynasty(朝代).Awifehadpockmarks(麻子)onherface,sopeople48her“ChenMapo”.Tocreatecheapbuttastyfoodforthepoor,shecookedtofuwithchilli,Sichuanpeppercorns,49alittlemeat.Peoplelovedthedishbecauseittastedgreat,didn’t50much,andwentperfectlywithrice.NowMapotofuisnotjustadish—itmakesa51toChinesecooking.Itintroducesthespecial“mala”flavourtomorepeople.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Technologyismakinglifeveryconvenient.Wecanorderfoodandpaybills52(没有)leavinghome.Wecanalsomakefriendsonline.However,inthepast,thingsweredifferent.Whenwewereinprimaryschool,wemade53(几个)friendsfacetoface.Weplayedtogetherandworkedingroups.Thesesimplewaysweregoodforour54(身体)healthandhelpedusbecomefriends.Now,weoftentalkthroughmessages.Thischangeleadstoaquestion:Whatwillhappenifeveryonetoday55(依赖)toomuchononlinephotos?Actually,meetingface-to-faceonceconnectedusmoredeeply.Wecouldshare56(事实)aboutourreallifethatwerenotpostedonline.Nowwhilemeetingafriendonline,weoftentalkaboutcommoninterests.Thatisfine,butitis57(必定)importanttomeetoffline.Agoodwayistodosmallthingswithpeoplearound.Forexample,sharinga58(笑话)togetherbringsbackthehappinessofplayinginclass.Surfingonline59(独自)sometimesjustmakesusfeelempty,butdoingthingstogethermakesitpossibletocreaterealjoy.TheInternetbringsuscloserinmanyways,but60(没有任何东西)canreplacerealfriendship,whichneedsrealtimetogether.Thatwillalwaysbetrue.第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AshyboyinXi’anisaresponsibleclassmonitor.Inhis61(three)grade,hewasbullied(欺凌)whenclassmateswrote“2B”onhisuniform.Hefeltterrible,62hedidn’tspeaktohismotheruntiltwodayslater.Hedecided63(solve)theproblemhimself.Ataclassmeeting,hestood64(calm)beforetheclassandaskedthemhowthey