小学英语时态专项测试题库

小学英语时态专项测试题库一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)核心要点回顾：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；表示客观事实或真理。*主语为第三人称单数时，动词需加-s或-es(如：likes,goes,watches)。*助动词用do/does构成否定句和疑问句。练习题：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.Myfather______toworkeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo2.She______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speakingC.speaksD.tospeak3.Theyoften______footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay4.Thesun______intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.rising5.______yourmother______coffee?A.Do,likeB.Does,likesC.Does,likeD.Is,like(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets)6.Tomusually______(watch)TVintheevening.7.We______(notlive)inabigcity.8.Mycat______(like)fishverymuch.9.______(be)yourfriendsfromCanada?10.Sheoften______(help)hermotherwithhousework.参考答案与解析：1.B(主语Myfather是第三人称单数，动词用goes)2.C(主语She是第三人称单数，动词用speaks)3.A(主语They是复数，动词用原形play)4.B(客观真理，用一般现在时，主语Thesun是第三人称单数，动词用rises)5.C(主语yourmother是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，后面动词用原形like)6.watches(主语Tom是第三人称单数)7.don'tlive(主语We是复数，否定用don't+动词原形)8.likes(主语Mycat是第三人称单数)9.Are(主语yourfriends是复数)10.helps(主语She是第三人称单数)---二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)核心要点回顾：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。*构成：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式。*标志词：now,look,listen等。练习题：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang2.Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.playsD.played3.Mymother______dinnernow.A.cooksB.cookC.iscookingD.cooked4.What______you______(do)atthemoment?A.do,doB.are,doingC.does,doD.did,do5.I______(read)astorybooknow.A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.willread(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets)6.Thebird______(sing)inthetreenow.7.They______(notwatch)TV.Theyaredoinghomework.8.What______Tom______(draw)onthepaper?9.Look!Thedog______(run)afteracat.10.I______(talk)onthephonewithmyfriend.参考答案与解析：1.C(Listen!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时)2.B(Look!提示动作正在进行，主语children是复数，用areplaying)3.C(now提示动作正在进行，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，用iscooking)4.B(atthemoment提示动作正在进行，主语you，用aredoing)5.C(now提示动作正在进行，主语I，用amreading)6.issinging(now提示，主语Thebird是单数)7.aren'twatching/arenotwatching(根据后一句，他们没在看电视，主语They是复数)8.is,drawing(询问正在做什么，主语Tom是第三人称单数)9.isrunning(Look!提示，主语Thedog是单数)10.amtalking(主语I)---三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)核心要点回顾：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。*动词要用过去式（规则动词加-ed，不规则动词需记忆）。*常与表示过去的时间状语连用：yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,in2020等。练习题：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.I______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing2.Tom______hishomeworklastnight.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.isfinishing3.They______basketballwiththeirfriendsyesterdayafternoon.A.playB.playedC.playsD.areplaying4.Myfather______anewspaperjustnow.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread(注：read的过去式与原形同形，发音不同)5.She______happyyesterday.A.isB.wasC.areD.were(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets)6.He______(eat)abigapplethismorning.7.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.8.Thefilm______(start)ateighto'clocklastnight.9.They______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseitwasSunday.10.I______(see)abeautifulbirdinthetreeyesterday.参考答案与解析：1.C(yesterday提示用一般过去时，go的过去式是went)2.C(lastnight提示用一般过去时，finish的过去式是finished)3.B(yesterdayafternoon提示用一般过去时，play的过去式是played)4.A(justnow提示用一般过去时，read的过去式是read)5.B(yesterday提示用一般过去时，主语She是单数，用was)6.ate(thismorning提示过去，eat的过去式是ate)7.visited(lastSunday提示过去，visit的过去式是visited)8.started(lastnight提示过去，start的过去式是started)9.didn'tgo/didnotgo(yesterday提示过去，否定用didn't+动词原形)10.saw(yesterday提示过去，see的过去式是saw)---四、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)核心要点回顾：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。*构成1：主语+will+动词原形。*构成2：主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形（表示计划、打算或有迹象要发生）。*常与表示将来的时间状语连用：tomorrow,nextweek,soon,inthefuture等。练习题：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.I______mygrandparentstomorrow.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.amvisiting2.There______afootballmatchnextSunday.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are3.She______(buy)anewdressnextmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy4.They______goingtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.A.amB.isC.areD.will5.______you______(help)mewithmyEnglishtomorrow?A.Do,helpB.Did,helpC.Will,helpD.Are,help(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets)6.He______(study)hardnextterm.(will)7.We______(have)apicnicintheparkthisweekend.(begoingto)8.Therain______(stop)soon.(will)9.I______(notgo)toschooltomorrow.Ihaveacold.(will)10.They______(watch)amoviethisevening.(begoingto)参考答案与解析：1.C(tomorrow提示用一般将来时，will+动词原形)2.C(nextSunday提示用一般将来时，therebe句型的将来时是therewillbe)3.D(nextmonth提示用一般将来时，will+动词原形)4.C(begoingto结构，主语They是复数，用are)5.C(tomorrow提示用一般将来时，一般疑问句will提前，动词用原形)6.willstudy(will+动词原形)7.