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SectionA3a-3cUnit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:invent,unbelievable,progress,rapid,unusual,toilet,encourage,social,peaceful,performance,perfect,itself,collect2.Expressions:teaart,teaset3.Reading:Threestudentstalkaboutthemuseumstheyhavebeento.Learninggoals点击,播放视频Warmingup●What’sthisvideoabout?
It’saboutmuseums.●Howmanypartsdoesithave?Whatdotheytell?
Ithasthreeparts.Thefirstpartistoexplainwhatisamuseum.Thesecondistointroduceallkindsofmuseums.Andthelastistogivethereasonswhyweshouldvisitmuseums.AllKindsofMuseumsBrainstormScienceMuseumSpaceMuseumHistoryMuseumNatureMuseumArtMuseumToiletMuseumFilmMuseumComputerMuseumWhatcanyouseeinthepicturesin3a?Guesswhatthepassageisabout.3aThreestudentstalkaboutthemostinterestingmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.Readthemagazinearticleandanswerthequestions.1.Whichthreemuseumsdothesutdentstalkabout?TheytalkabouttheAmericanComputerMuseum,theInternationalMuseumofToilets,andtheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingthingabouteachmuseum?theAmericanComputerMuseum—thespecialcomputerthatcanplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.theInternationalMuseumofToilets—manydifferentkindsoftoilets.theHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum—theteaartperformances.1.WhatdoesKensayabouttheAmericanComputerMuseum?2.WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?3.WhyistheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumaniceplacetoenjoytea?3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Ken:Themostinterestingmuseum
I’veeverbeentoistheAmerican
ComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwho
invented
them.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It’sinventv.发明;创造unbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressed
insucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.adj.难以置信的;不真实的progressv.&n.
进步;进展adj.
迅速的;快速的1.WhatdoesKensayabouttheAmericanComputerMuseum?Kensaysthat:(a)itisthemostinterestingmuseumhehaseverbeento,(b)ithasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem,and(c)helearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputerthatplayschessbetterthanhumans.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!(教材P673a)unbelievable由“否定前缀un-+believable”构成,其反义词是believable“可信的”。Thestoryyoutoldusissounbelievable.unbelievable/ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/adj.难以置信的;不真实的Languagepoints【拓展】由否定前缀un-构成的其他常见词汇:unhappy(不幸福的),unlucky(不幸的),unfriendly(不友好的),unknown(不知名的),unfair(不公平的)Heisunfriendlytopeople.Thebookisunknown.It’sunfairtogettheprizeatthiscompetition.(1)
progress在此处作不及物动词。Iaskedthenursehowmyfatherwasprogressing.(2)
progress还可作不可数名词,常用much,great,
rapid等形容词修饰。makeprogressin表示“在……
方面取得进步”。WehavemadegreatprogressinlearningEnglish.progress/ˈprəʊɡres/v.&n.进步;进展It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!(教材P673a)rapid作形容词,其副词形式为rapidly,意为“迅速地;快速地”。Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Chinahasenteredanewera.WithCaiLun’spapermakingmethod,Chineseculturegrewmorerapidlyoverthenextseveralcenturies.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!(教材P673a)rapid/ˈræpɪd/
adj.迅速的;快速的Amy:I’verecentlybeentoaveryunusual
museuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopment
adj.
特别的;不寻常的toiletn.
坐便器;厕所2.WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?
Wecanlearnaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.oftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocial
groupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.encouragev.
鼓励adj.
社会的Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.(教材P673a)encourageencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.in…在……方面鼓励某人encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/v.
鼓励LanguagepointsMary’steacheroftenencourageshertobepositive.Myfatherencouragedmeinmydreamtobeamodel.【拓展】encouragement作名词,意为“鼓励;起激励作用的事物”。Withencouragement,Sallyisstartingtoplaywiththeotherchildren.social作形容词,常用在名词前作定语。Weshouldtreatsomesocialproblemsreasonably.【拓展】social的名词形式为society,意为“社会”。Nowadays,theeducationofsafetyhascaughttheattentionofthewholesociety.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.(教材P673a)social/ˈsəʊʃl/adj.
社会的Linling:LastyearIwenttothe
Museum.It’sarelaxingand
peacefulplacenearalake.The
teaart
performancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisadj.
和平的;安宁的茶艺n.
表演;演出adj.
完美的;完全的茶具justasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.3.WhyistheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumaniceplacetoenjoytea?Itisaniceplacetoenjoyteabecauseitislocatedinarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Watchingteaartperformancesisalsoenjoyable.pron.
它自己collectv.收集;收藏1.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.(教材P673a)perfect无比较级和最高级形式。类似地,excellent,favorite也只用原级。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Nobodyisperfect.人无完人。perfect/ˈpɜː(r)fɪkt/adj.
完美的;完全的Languagepoints2.I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.(教材P673a)Ilikecollectingstampswhilemybrotherlikescollectingcoins.collect/kəˈlekt/v.
收集;采集Thefamouscollectorhascollectedmanythingsinthepastfiftyyears.Hiscollectionsarepriceless.【拓展】collect的相关词:collectv.收集;采集collectionn.收藏;收藏品collectorn.
收藏家inventedprogressedrapidunusualimprovepeacefulCloseyourbooksandexplainthesewordsinEnglish.ThinkinEnglish!3cWhichoftheunderlinedwordsinthepassagehavethefollowingmeanings?inventedprogressedrapidunusualimprovepeacefulmake(something)betterbecomebetteruncommonquickquietmadeKen:Themostinterestingmuseum______________istheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputerswere_____________.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressed__________________!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychess____________thanhumans.I_________howmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodo_____________.I’veeverbeentoFillintheblanksafterreadingthetext.muchbiggerinsucharapidwayevenbetterwonderinthefutureAmy:I’ve__________beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust_______________________whenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseumteachespeopleabout___________________________toilets.Italso______________governmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
recentlycouldn’tbelievemyeyesthehistoryanddevelopmentofencouragesLinlin:LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.The__________________showhowtomakeaperfectcupoftea____________________.Watchingtheteapreparationisjust__________________drinkingtheteaitself.____________________whymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.teaartperformanceswithbeautifulteasetsasenjoyableasI’vefinallyrealized一、单项选择1.Itisourhopethatwecanliveina_____worldandsaygoodbyetowarsforever.A.similarB.peacefulC.familiar D.natural2.TheEnglishteacheralways________us________speakEnglishafterclass.A.
lets;to B.encourages;to C.asks;/ D.makes;toBBExercises3.(抚顺中考)—TomspeaksChinesequitewellnow.—Yes,hehasmade_____progressinChineselearning.A.commonB.simpleC.perfect D.rapid4.(盐城中考)Nooneis_____.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.A.carefulB.generousC.famousD.perfectDD二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Helikestoc________stamps.Hehasalmostallkindsofstampsintheworld.2.Thisisonlyas_______group,notagovernmentorganization(组织).3.Hehasmadelittle____________(进步)thisterm.4.Ihopeallthepeoplecanliveinap________world,nowaranymore.ollectocialprogresseacefulKeywordsUsefulexpressionsteaart,teaset,makeprogressin,encouragesb.todosth./insth.
invent,unbelievable,progress,rapid,rapid,unusual,toilet,encourage,social,peaceful,performance,perfect,itself,collectThreestudentstalkaboutthemuseumstheyhavebeento.ReadingSummary第1课时
SectionA
(1a-2d)一、汉译英。1.科技博物馆__________________
2.太空博物馆__________________3.游乐场__________________4.某个不同的地方__________________5.做某事的好方式__________________6.导致;通向__________________sciencemuseumspacemuseumamusementparksomewheredifferent三二一四agoodwaytodosth.leadto二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。7.Haveyouever________(be)toawaterpark?8.Wouldyouliketogo_________(skate)withmetomorrow?9.Nickhasnever________(camp)bythelakeandhewantstohaveatry.10.It’sagreatway_________(spend)timeinsomeinterestingmuseums.11.Webelievetherewillbemorenewideasand_________(invent)tomakeabetterworld.beenskatingcampedtospendinventions三二一四三、单项选择。(
)12.Mike’sfatherwenttoLondonlastweek.He_______thereonce.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen(
)13.—Tom,whereareyougoingthisweekend?—YuxiPark.Wecan_______tents,haveapicnicandenjoythebeautifulviewthere.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putoutDB三二一四(
)14.Ialwaysrememberthesaying,“Allroads_______Rome.”A.walkintoB.turnintoC.leadtoD.belongto(
)15.—IhaveneverbeentotheNationalScienceMuseum.—_______Howaboutgoingtheretomorrow?A.Me,too.B.SohaveI.C.Me,neither.D.NeitherIhave.CC三二一四四、完成句子。16.他去过很多国家,去了解他们的历史和文化。Hehasbeentomanycountriesto______________theirhistoryandculture.17.我去过很多次历史博物馆了,因为我对历史很感兴趣。I_______________thehistorymuseummanytimesbecauseI’minterestedinhistoryverymuch.learnabouthavebeento三二一四第2课时
SectionA(3a-3c)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Themachinewillstartby________(it)inafewseconds.2.It’ssonoisyhere.Ihavetofinda_________(peace)placetoprepareformyexam.3.It’s___________(believe)thatshehasfinishedtheworkbyherselfinsuchashorttime.itselfpeacefulunbelievable三二一4.Mygrandfatherenjoys_________(collect)stamps.5.Amyhasbeentoavery_________(usual)museum.It’sreallydifferentfromothermuseums.6.Thegovernmentand_________(society)groupsshouldhelpthepeopleinneed.collectingunusualsocial三二一二、单项选择。(
)7.—Lucy,whatdidyoubuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?—Ibought_______unusualgiftforher.Andshewasquiteexcitedwhenshereceivedit.
A.aB.anC.theD./(
)8.CanyoubelievethatAItechnologyhasdevelopedinsucha_______way?It’samazing!A.rapidB.stupidC.wideD.terribleBA三二一(
)9.Daisyhasmadegreat_______inmath.Let’sinvitehertointroduceherexperience.A.spiritB.stressC.practiceD.progress(
)10.Myteacherencouragedme_______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spokeDA三二一(
)11.—Who_______thecomputer?—Ihavenoidea.Ithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.discoveredB.playedC.inventedD.bought(
)12.Nobodycanbea_______
person.Everyonemaymakemistakes.A.smartB.simpleC.commonD.perfectCD三二一三、完成句子。13.我去过的最有趣的博物馆就是计算机博物馆。__________________________I’veeverbeentoistheComputerMuseum.14.这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthe______________________oftoilets.15.网上购物和去商店购物一样令人享受。Internetshoppingis__________________goingtotheshop.Themostinterestingmuseumhistoryanddevelopmentasenjoyableas三二一第3课时
SectionA
(GrammarFocus-4c)一、根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebeiP_________,istryingtobuildaRockHomeTown.2.Therearemanydifferentkindsof_________(ride)inathemepark.3.Therearetwo_________(German)inmyclassandbothofthemlikeChinesecultureverymuch.ProvinceridesGermans三二一4.Haveyouever_________(hear)ofUniversalBeijingResort?5.Howabout_________(visit)theartmuseum?There’sanartshowrightnow.heardvisiting三二一二、用have/hasbeen(to),have/hasgone(to)或have/hasbeen(in)填空。6.Mysister___________thewaterpark.Shehasn’tcomebackyet.7.Sue’sfather___________Paristwice.He’dliketotakeaholidaythereagain.8.Thechildrenarenotathomenow.They___________theparktoplaybasketball.9.—___________youever___________Qinhuangdao?—No,never.10.I___________Shijiazhuangfor10years.hasgonetoHavehasbeentohavegonetobeentohavebeenin三二一三、单项选择。(
)11.—Lucy,isthatladyyourEnglishteacherMrs.Wang?—No.Itcan’tbeher.She________Beijingfortraining.
A.wasinB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.hasgoneto(
)12.—I________Kate’shomemanytimesbutI’venevermethermother.—Oh,hermotherworksabroad.A.willgotoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.wenttoDC三二一(
)13.—Yunnanisverybeautiful.I________therelastyear.—Yes,it’sverybeautiful.I________theretwice.A.went;havegone B.havegone;wentC.went;havebeen D.havebeen;went(
)14.—Ihaven’tseenLilyfordays.—Oh,she________Wuhantovisitherauntandshewillcomebacknextweek.A.hasbeenB.hasgonetoC.willgotoD.hasbeentoCB三二一(
)15.—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.When
?A.didheleaveB.washeleaving C.hasheleftD.willheleaveA三二一第4课时
SectionB
(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.theTerracottaArmy_______________2.长城_______________3.鸟巢_______________4.thePalaceMuseum_______________5.一路平安_______________兵马俑theGreatWalltheBird’sNest故宫三二一haveasafetrip二、单项选择。(
)6.—Peter,_______haveyoubeeninChina?—Fortwoweeks.ButI’mgoingbacktoAustralianextMonday.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften(
)7.Iforgottotakethe_______withme,soIdidn’ttakeanyphotos.A.cameraB.alarmC.reportD.record(
)8.MydearEnglishteacheroften_______metofacethechallengesinmystudy.A.investB.performsC.collectsD.encouragesBAD三二一(
)9.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblemsbetweenChinaandotherneighboringcountries_______.A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.beautifullyD.wonderfully(
)10.—MayIspeaktoJerry?—Sorry,he_______toXiamenforvacation.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.isgoingBA三二一三、完成句子。11.我经常旅游,看过了很多有趣的事物。Ihave______________andseenmanyinterestingthings.12.我去过长城,但当时那里人太多了。I’vebeentotheGreatWall,buttherewere______________peopleatthattime.13.你去北京以外的地方了吗?Didyougo________________Beijing?traveledmuchtoomanyanywhereoutside三二一14.当我在北京旅行时,我最喜欢的菜是北京烤鸭。WhenIwashavingatripinBeijing,my_______________isBeijingDuck.15.谢谢您的宝贵时间,祝您一路平安。Thankyouforyourtimeand_______________home.favorit
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