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2025年四川省专升本英语真题及答案考试时间:150分钟满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Hewassurprisedtofindthatthesmallboycouldswim________wellashiselderbrother.
A.so
B.as
C.very
D.too2、Theteachertoldusthatwe________completetheworkinthreedays.
A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might3、Iwillgototheparty,________itrains.
A.even
B.if
C.when
D.unless4、Shewasnotonlytallbutalsoverysmart,________makesheraperfectcandidate.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what5、Wearelookingforwardto________theresultsoftheexperimentsoon.
A.see
B.seeing
C.saw
D.tosee6、Thebook,________Iboughtyesterday,isveryinteresting.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where7、Itisimportanttokeepa________ofyourpersonalinformationonline.
A.copy
B.duplication
C.sample
D.version8、Inthepast,peoplebelievedtheearthwasflat,butnowit’s________understoodasasphere.
A.commonly
B.invariably
C.desperately
D.rarely9、Ifyoudon’tstudyregularly,you’llfinditdifficulttokeepupwiththe________oftheclass.
A.speed
B.pace
C.rate
D.progress10、Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture________Ihaveeverseen.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where11、Theproblemwasn’teasytosolve,________wespentalotoftimeonit.
A.although
B.but
C.so
D.because12、Heinsisted________goingtothemeeting,eventhoughhewasverybusy.
A.on
B.at
C.with
D.to13、Aftertheexam,thestudentswereallowed________theclassroom.
A.toleave
B.leaving
C.left
D.leave14、Ihadnoideathathewasafamoussinger________Isawhimonthestage.
A.until
B.when
C.since
D.after15、Iworkinanoffice________Ihavetositallday.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that16、Thestudentsareencouragedtotakenotes________theycanbetterunderstandthelesson.
A.sothat
B.because
C.although
D.unless17、Itis________thatthenewpolicywilltakeeffectnextmonth.
A.announced
B.announcing
C.beingannounced
D.toannounce18、Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho________passedtheexam.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are19、Youshouldwearwarmclothes________yougooutinwinter.
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.inorderthat
D.unless20、Themeetingwaspostponed________theheavyrain.
A.because
B.becauseof
C.as
D.since21、Ibelieve________hesaidatthemeetingistrue.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where22、TheBritish,________areknownfortheirteaculture,drinkiteveryday.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.whom23、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshe________college.
A.graduated
B.graduate
C.graduates
D.willgraduate24、Wehavenoidea________themeetingwillbeheld.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.how25、Hegavemeagift,________Ireallyappreciate.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what26、TolearnEnglishwell,youmustpractice________youcanspeakit.
A.sothat
B.inorderthat
C.unless
D.because27、Itishightimewe________theproblemseriously.
A.take
B.took
C.takes
D.taking28、Thisisthebook________Iboughtlastweek.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when29、Hedidnotknowtheanswer,sohelookeduptheinformationinthedictionary.
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because30、Shepreferstostudyinthelibraryratherthan________athome.
A.study
B.studying
C.studied
D.tostudy第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Lastsummervacation,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ihadnotseenthemforquiteafewyears,soIwasveryexcitedaboutthetrip.WhenIarrived,theywelcomedmewithopenarmsandgavemeawarmhug.Icouldnotwaittoseemyfavoriteplace,theoldfarm.Itwasstillthere,butitlookedalittledifferent.Mygrandfathershowedmehowtoplantvegetablesandtakecareoftheanimals.Iwassurprisedtofindthathehaschangedhisfarmingmethod.Heusesorganicfertilizerandavoidschemicalpesticides.Iaskedhimwhy,andhesaiditwasbetterfortheenvironmentandthehealthofthepeople.Iwasimpressedandbegantothinkabouthowtohelptheenvironmentinmyownway.IpromisedmyselfIwouldbemorecarefulwiththefoodIeatandthewasteIproduce.31、Ihadnotseenthemforquiteafewyears,soIwasvery________.
A.worried
B.excited
C.sad
D.tired32、WhenIarrived,theywelcomedmewithopenarmsandgavemeawarm________.
A.face
B.hand
C.handshake
D.hug33、Icouldnotwaittoseemyfavoriteplace,theoldfarm.Itwasstillthere,butitlookedalittle________.
A.strange
B.different
C.same
D.similar34、Mygrandfathershowedmehowtoplantvegetablesandtakecareofthe________.
A.pets
B.animals
C.birds
D.cows35、Iwassurprisedtofindthathehaschangedhis________method.
A.growing
B.planting
C.farming
D.working36、Heusesorganicfertilizerandavoidschemical________.
A.poisons
B.pesticides
C.medicines
D.remedies37、Iaskedhimwhy,andhesaiditwasbetterforthe________andthehealthofthepeople.
A.land
B.nature
C.environment
D.soil38、Iwasimpressedandbegantothinkabouthowtohelpthe________inmyownway.
A.nature
B.environment
C.earth
D.world39、IpromisedmyselfIwouldbemorecarefulwiththefoodIeatandthewasteI________.
A.generate
B.produce
C.make
D.create40、TheoldfarmwasaplacethatIspentmanyhappy________inmychildhood.
A.hours
B.moments
C.days
D.times41、Sheisoneofthe________studentsinourclass.
A.smartest
B.smart
C.smarter
D.smartly42、Thecompanyhassetupa________toprotecttheenvironment.
A.organization
B.plan
C.system
D.group43、Weshouldnot________ourpartinprotectingtheEarth.
A.forget
B.ignore
C.neglect
D.overlook44、Theprofessorwas________withthestudent’sanswer.
A.strict
B.angry
C.satisfied
D.pleased45、Heswimsvery________becauseheisaprofessionalathlete.
A.quickly
B.fast
C.well
D.hard46、Itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudy________.
A.habits
B.ways
C.methods
D.practices47、Ihadnoideathattheyweregoingtovisitus.Itwasacomplete________.
A.surprise
B.accident
C.mistake
D.shock48、Shewillbeattendingthemeetingifshe________fromherholiday.
A.comes
B.willcome
C.came
D.hascome49、ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.Ican’twaittofinish________.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.those50、Ifwedon’ttakeactionnow,theenvironmentwillcontinueto________.
A.improve
B.change
C.getworse
D.beworse第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,theincreaseininterestinenvironmentalprotectionhasledtoariseinthenumberofpeoplewhorecyclematerials.Recyclingisnowseenasaresponsibilityofeveryone,notjustthegovernmentorlargecompanies.Itisestimatedthatover60%ofhouseholdsinsomecountrieshavestartedrecycling.Manycommunitiesencouragepeopletosorttheirwasteintodifferentcategories,suchaspaper,plastic,andglass,tomakerecyclingmoreefficient.Thishasnotonlyreducedtheamountofwastesenttolandfillsbutalsosavedenergyandresources.Byrecycling,wereducetheneedtoextractnewmaterials,whichhelpspreservenaturalresourcesforfuturegenerations.51、Accordingtothepassage,recyclingisnowconsideredasa________.
A.selfishact
B.governmentresponsibility
C.socialresponsibility
D.bigcompanytask52、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofrecycling
B.Thebenefitsofrecycling
C.Thenumberofpeoplewhorecycle
D.Themethodsofrecycling53、Itisestimatedthatover60%ofhouseholdsinsomecountrieshavestarted________.
A.savingenergy
B.protectingtheenvironment
C.sortingtheirwaste
D.extractingnewmaterials54、Recyclinghelpsreducetheamountofwastethatissentto________.
A.factories
B.landfills
C.oceans
D.mountains55、Byrecycling,wereducetheneedto________newmaterials.
A.use
B.extract
C.produce
D.findPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Inmanycountries,peopleareencouragedtousepublictransportationtoreducetrafficandpollution.Buses,trains,andsubwaysarenotonlymoreefficientintermsofenergyuse,buttheyalsoreducethenumberofcarsontheroad,whichhelpsreduceairpollution.Somecitieshaveintroducednewpoliciestoencouragetheuseofbicyclesandelectricscooters.Thesepoliciesincludebuildingmorebikelanesandofferingsubsidiesforelectricvehicles.Expertssaythatthiswillleadtoahealthierlifestyleandacleanerenvironment.However,somepeoplestillprefertousetheirowncarsbecauseofconvenienceandcomfort.56、Whatisthemainpurposeofusingpublictransportation?
A.Toreducepollution
B.Tomakepeoplehealthier
C.Tosavemoney
D.Toincreasetraffic57、Thenumberofcarsontheroadwillbereducedifmorepeoplechoose________.
A.walking
B.bicycles
C.buses
D.electricscooters58、Thesepoliciesincludebuildingmorebikelanesandofferingsubsidiesfor________.
A.buses
B.cars
C.electricvehicles
D.subways59、Expertsbelievethatthesechangeswillleadtoahealthierlifestyleandacleaner________.
A.city
B.country
C.environment
D.road60、Somepeoplestillprefertousetheirowncarsbecausetheyvaluethe________ofconvenienceandcomfort.
A.profit
B.benefit
C.cost
D.importancePassageThree
【文章内容】
Onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemostpopularwaysofbuyingthingstoday.Peoplecanshopfromanywhere,atanytime,andfromawiderangeofproducts.Itisconvenient,fast,andcost-effective.However,theriseofe-commercehasalsobroughtsomeproblems,suchastheincreaseinpackagingwasteandtheriskofconsumerfraud.Somegovernmentsarenowtakingactiontopromotesustainablepracticesintheretailindustry.Theyencouragebusinessestouseenvironmentallyfriendlypackagingandtoprovidebettercustomerservicetopreventfraud.Asaresult,theshoppingexperienceisbecomingsaferandmoreeco-friendly.61、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.onlineshopping
B.problemsinshopping
C.governmentmeasures
D.consumerfraud62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofonlineshopping?
A.Convenience
B.Speed
C.Cost-effectiveness
D.Highcost63、Theincreaseinonlineshoppinghasledtoarisein________.
A.traffic
B.packagingwaste
C.complaints
D.customerservice64、Governmentsareencouragingbusinessestoprovidebetter________tostopfraud.
A.supplies
B.prices
C.customerservice
D.marketing65、Asaresult,theshoppingexperienceisbecoming________andmoreeco-friendly.
A.faster
B.healthier
C.safer
D.cheaperPassageFour
【文章内容】
IntheUK,studentsarerequiredtowearuniformsinsomeschools.Thispolicyisbelievedtocreateasenseofequalityamongstudentsandreducedistractionsintheclassroom.However,someparentsarguethatuniformscanbecostlyandthattheydonotallowchildrentoexpresstheirindividuality.Othersbelievethatuniformshelpinpromotingschoolspiritandmakingstudentsfeelmoreconnectedtotheirschool.Despitethesedebates,themajorityofschoolsintheUKcontinuetousetheuniformpolicyasawaytoimprovedisciplineandcreateamorefocusedlearningenvironment.66、ThemainpurposeoftheuniformpolicyinsomeUKschoolsisto________.
A.savemoney
B.improvediscipline
C.encourageindividuality
D.reducetraffic67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofwearinguniforms?
A.Promotingschoolspirit
B.Creatingasenseofequality
C.Reducingdistractions
D.Savingtime68、Someparentsthinkuniformsareexpensiveandmaynotallowchildrento________.
A.expresstheirideas
B.expresstheirindividuality
C.enjoytheirschoollife
D.wearcomfortableclothes69、Accordingtothepassage,themajorityofschoolsintheUKstillusetheuniformpolicybecauseithelpsin________.
A.increasingcosts
B.reducingdistractions
C.makingstudentslazy
D.promotingindividuality70、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe________ofschooluniforms.
A.benefits
B.problems
C.advantagesanddisadvantages
D.cost第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Englishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.
(2)Weshouldnotwasteourtimeonunimportantthings.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们应该放弃那些对我们无益的习惯。
(2)这项新的规定帮助人们更好地保护环境。
(3)他通过努力学习最终通过了考试。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封建议信,建议学校增加更多的课外活动。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives,butitalsohasmanydisadvantages.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABDBAABCAA
11-20:DACABDBCAA
21-30:ACBCCCAABA解析:
1、此处考查比较结构,“as…as”结构表示“和……一样……”,正确用法为”aswellas”,答案为B。
2、动词短语“beableto”表示“能够”,答案为C。
3、“inorderthat”表示“以便”,而”sothat”是“以至于”的意思,答案为A。
4、“that”引导定语从句,修饰先行词“theoldfarm”,答案为B。
5、“Couldnotwaittodosth.”是固定搭配,答案为A。
6、“inthesameway”可以替换为”as”,答案为B。
7、“Ihavenoidea”后接宾语从句,用”that”引导,答案为B。
8、“Ratherthan”后接动名词,答案为B。
9、“Itishightime+动词过去式”是固定句型,答案为B。
10、“Oneofthe+复数名词”后接复数形式,答案为A。
11、“Theonlyoneofthe+复数名词”后接单数动词,答案为B。
12、“Setupapolicy”是固定搭配,答案为B。
13、“Takeaction”为固定搭配,答案为A。
14、“Beimpressedwith”是固定搭配,答案为C。
15、“Becarefulwith”是固定搭配,答案为B。
16、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为A。
17、“Promiseoneselftodosth.”结构,答案为C。
18、“Becarefulwith”是固定搭配,答案为C。
19、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为D。
20、“Becarefulwith”是固定搭配,答案为C。
21、“Oneofthe+复数名词”后接单数动词,答案为A。
22、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为D。
23、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为C。
24、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为C。
25、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为C。
26、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为A。
27、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为A。
28、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为B。
29、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为D。
30、“Beresponsiblefor”结构,答案为B。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:AABDBDCDBC
41-50:CCBABADBBC解析:
31、“soIwasveryexcited”表示因果关系,正确选项是A。
32、“givemeawarmhug”是固定搭配,正确选项是D。
33、“lookedalittledifferent”表示“看起来有点不同”,正确选项是B。
34、“takecareoftheanimals”是固定表达,正确选项是B。
35、“haschangedhisfarmingmethod”,“farming”是正确的名词形式,正确选项是C。
36、“avoidchemicalpesticides”是固定搭配,正确选项是B。
37、“betterfortheenvironment”是常见表达,正确选项是C。
38、“helpinpromoting”是合适搭配,正确选项是C。
39、“thewasteIproduce”是正确表达,正确选项是B。
40、“theoldfarmwasaplacethatIspentmanyhappytimesinmychildhood”,“times”表示时间段,正确选项是D。
41、“oneofthesmarteststudents”正确结构,正确选项是C。
42、“theretailindustry”指代零售业,正确选项是C。
43、“donotwasteourtime”是正确表达,正确选项是A。
44、“wassatisfiedwith”是固定搭配,正确选项是C。
45、“swimsveryfast”表示“游泳很快”,正确选项是B。
46、“developgoodstudyhabits”是固定搭配,正确选项是A。
47、“acompletesurprise”是合理表达,正确选项是A。
48、“choosetouse”是正确搭配,正确选项是B。
49、“thewastethatIbought”是定语从句,正确选项是B。
50、“continuetogetworse”是正确搭配,正确选项是C。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CBCBB
PassageTwo:56-60:ABCBC
PassageThree:61-65:CDBCC
PassageFour:66-70:BCCBC解析:
51、主旨题,关键词“reducetrafficandpollution”暗示环保主题,正确答案为C。
52、主旨题,围绕“recycling”的好处,正确答案为B。
53、“sortingtheirwaste”是文中明确提到,正确答案为C。
54、“landfills”是重要信息,正确答案为B。
55、“reducetheneedtoextractnewmaterials”是原文直接内容,正确答案为B。
56、主旨题,“reducetrafficandpollution”是主要目的,正确答案为A。
57、文中未提及“speed”为优势,正确答案为D。
58、“increaseinpackagingwaste”是文中重点,正确答案为B。
59、“customerservice”是文中提到的措施,正确答案为C。
60、“cleanerenvironment”是结论,正确答案为C。
61、主旨题,围绕“onlineshopping”的讨论,正确答案为A。
62、文中没有提到“speed”是劣势,正确答案为D。
63、“increaseinpackagingwaste”是文中指出的问题,正确答案为B。
64、“customerservice”是文中措施,正确答案为A。
65、“saferandmoreeco-friendly”是结果,正确答案为C。
66、主旨题,围绕“discipline”和“learningenvironment”,正确答案为B。
67、文中未提及“savetime”为优势,正确答案为D。
68、“expresstheirindividuality”是文中明确表达,正确答
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