2025新译林版新教材高中英语必修三重点短语归纳小结

2025新译林版新教材高中英语必修三重点短语归纳小结同学们在学习高中英语的过程中，短语的积累与运用是提升语言能力、理解文本内涵、规范书面与口头表达的关键一环。2025新译林版高中英语必修三教材在词汇与短语的选取上，更加注重实用性与时代性，紧密围绕单元主题展开。本文旨在对本册教材中的重点短语进行一次系统性的归纳与梳理，希望能为同学们的学习提供一份清晰且实用的参考。一、动词短语篇：聚焦核心动作与动态过程动词短语在英语表达中占据核心地位，准确掌握其含义与用法，能极大提升语言的生动性与准确性。1.breakout:（战争、火灾、疾病等）突然发生，爆发。*例：Abigargumentbrokeoutamongtheaudienceduringthedebate.*例：Icameacrossanoldphotoalbumwhencleaningtheattic.3.figureout:理解，弄清楚；算出。*例：Ittookmeawhiletofigureouthowthenewsoftwareworks.4.getaround:四处走动；（消息等）传开；设法应对。*例：It'shardtogetaroundwithoutacarinthissmalltown./Wordgotaroundthathewasleaving.5.giveup:放弃；认输；辞去（工作等）。*例：Shenevergivesup,nomatterhowdifficultthetaskis.6.holdon:等一下；坚持住；抓住。*例：Holdonasecond,Ineedtograbmykeys./Holdontoyourdreams.7.keepupwith:跟上；与……保持联系。*例：It'schallengingtokeepupwiththerapidchangesintechnology.8.lookforwardto:期待，盼望（后接名词或动名词）。*例：Wearealllookingforwardtothesummervacation.9.makeadifference:有影响，起作用。*例：Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.10.putforward:提出（计划、建议等）。*例：Severalproposalswereputforwardatthemeeting.11.setup:建立，创立；设置。*例：Theyplantosetupanewbranchinthenorth.12.takeadvantageof:利用。*例：Studentsshouldtakeadvantageofthelibraryresources.13.turnout:结果是；生产，制造。*例：Thepartyturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.二、介词与副词短语篇：构建句子的连接与意义介词与副词短语是英语中表达时空关系、逻辑联系的重要手段，其搭配灵活，需重点掌握。1.inaddition:此外，另外。*例：Thecourseofferspracticalskills.Inaddition,itprovidestheoreticalknowledge.2.incase:以防万一；假使。*例：Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.3.inchargeof:负责，掌管。*例：Ms.Liisinchargeoftheschool'smusicdepartment.5.incontrast:相比之下。*例：Citylifeisfast-paced.Incontrast,lifeinthecountrysideismorerelaxed.6.infavorof:支持，赞成。*例：Themajorityofvotersareinfavorofthenewpolicy.7.inorderto:为了（后接动词原形，表示目的）。*例：Shestudieshardinordertopasstheexam.8.inreturn:作为回报。*例：Hehelpedme,andinreturn,Itreatedhimtodinner.9.onaverage:平均而言。*例：Onaverage,wereceiveaboutfiftylettersaday.10.onbehalfof:代表。*例：I'mspeakingonbehalfofallthestudents.11.ontheotherhand:另一方面。*例：Thismethodiseffective.Ontheotherhand,itcanbequiteexpensive.12.outofdate:过时的。*例：Thisinformationisoutofdate;weneedthelatestdata.13.byaccident:偶然地，意外地。*例：Ifoundthisrarebookbyaccidentinasecond-handstore.三、形容词与名词短语篇：描绘特征与概括概念形容词短语与名词短语能够精准描绘事物特征、概括抽象概念，增强表达的丰富性。1.beaccustomedto:习惯于（后接名词或动名词）。*例：Sheisaccustomedtogettingupearly.2.beawareof:意识到，知道。*例：Wemustbeawareofthepotentialrisks.3.bebasedon:以……为基础。*例：Thenovelisbasedonatruestory.4.beconcernedabout:关心，担心。*例：Parentsarealwaysconcernedabouttheirchildren'ssafety.5.befondof:喜欢。*例：Sheisveryfondofclassicalmusic.6.beproudof:为……感到骄傲。*例：Weareallproudofourcountry'sachievements.7.beresponsiblefor:对……负责。*例：Eachstudentisresponsiblefortheirownlearning.8.besimilarto:与……相似。*例：Herhairstyleissimilartohersister's.9.avarietyof:各种各样的。*例：Theshopoffersavarietyoffreshfruitsandvegetables.10.thekeyto:……的关键。*例：Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.11.alackof:缺乏。*例：Alackofsleepcanaffectyou