人教版七年级下册英语Unit1-练习题

同学们，学习了人教版七年级下册英语第一单元后，及时的练习巩固是非常重要的。本套练习题旨在帮助大家检验对本单元核心词汇、句型及语法点的掌握程度，查漏补缺，为后续学习打下坚实基础。请大家认真审题，仔细作答。一、词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据图片或中文提示写出正确的英文单词。1.Canyouplaythe_______?(钢琴)2.Helikestoplay_______withhisfriendsafterschool.(篮球)3.Mysistercan_______verywell.(跳舞)4.Doyouwanttojointhe_______club?(游泳)5.Shecanspeak_______,butshecan'tspeakChinese.(英语)B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Tomcan_______(play)theguitar,buthecan'tplayitverywell.7.—Whatclubdoyouwant_______(join)?—Themusicclub.8.Mybrotherisgoodat_______(swim).Heswimseveryday.9.Canyourparents_______(speak)English?10.Shelikes_______(draw)picturesinherfreetime.二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Icanplaybasketball.(改为一般疑问句)______________playbasketball?12.Hecansinganddance.(改为否定句)He_______sing_______dance.13.Theycanjointhechessclub.(对划线部分提问)_____________________theyjoin?14.CanLucyspeakChinese?(作肯定回答)_______,______________.15.Mybrothercanplaythepiano.(对划线部分提问)______________yourbrother_______?三、单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—_______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Does17.Hecan'tplay_______violin,buthecanplay_______basketball.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/18.Mysisterwants_______theartclub.A.joinB.joinsC.tojoinD.joining19.—Whatcanyouruncledo?—Hecan_______Chinesekungfu.A.makeB.doC.playD.sing20.—_______clubdoesMarywanttojoin?—Shewantstojointhestory-tellingclub.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Peter!Whatareyoudoing?B:I'mreadingaposter.It'saboutschoolclubs.A:Schoolclubs?21._______B:Yes,Ido.Iwanttojoinanewclubthisterm.A:22._______B:Icanplaythedrums.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.23._______A:Idon'tknow.Ican'tplayanyinstruments.AndIcan'tsingordance.B:24._______Youcanjointhesportsclub!You'regoodatplayingbasketball.A:25._______That'sagoodidea!Let'sgototheteachers'officetosignup(报名)now.B:OK!Let'sgo!A.Whataboutyou?B.Doyoulikethem?C.Canyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatcanyoudo?E.You'reright.F.No,Ican't.G.Butyoucanplaybasketballverywell.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Hello,everyone!MynameisLisa.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'mastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Ihavemanyhobbies.Icanplaythepianoverywell.IstartedlearningitwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Ialsolikedancing.Icandancetodiscoandballet.Myfavoritesportisswimming.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfatheronweekends.ButIcan'tplaybasketballorfootball.Theyaretoodifficultforme.IwanttojointhemusicclubinourschoolbecauseIlovemusic.Whataboutyou?Whatcanyoudo?26.HowoldisLisa?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.27.WhendidLisastartlearningthepiano?A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof5.C.Attheageof6.D.Attheageof7.28.WhatkindofdancecanLisado?A.Disco.B.Ballet.C.BothAandB.D.NeitherAnorB.29.What'sLisa'sfavoritesport?A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Football.D.Running.30.WhydoesLisawanttojointhemusicclub?A.Becauseshecandance.B.Becauseshecanswim.C.Becauseshelovesmusic.D.Becauseshecanplaybasketball.六、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你想加入学校的英语俱乐部。请你根据以下提示，写一段自我介绍，词数不少于30词。提示：1.你的姓名、年龄。2.你会做什么（至少两项能力，如说英语、唱歌、画画等）。3.你为什么想加入英语俱乐部。Hello,teachersandclassmates.MynameisLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---参考答案及部分解析一、词汇运用A)1.piano2.basketball3.dance4.swimming5.EnglishB)6.play(can后接动词原形)7.tojoin(wanttodosth.)8.swimming(begoodatdoingsth.)9.speak(can后接动词原形)10.drawing/todraw(likedoingsth./liketodosth.)二、句型转换11.Canyou(含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句，将can提前至句首，第一人称I变为第二人称you)12.can't,or(can的否定形式是can't，否定句中and变为or)13.Whatclubcan(划线部分是“象棋俱乐部”，对“什么俱乐部”提问用whatclub)14.Yes,shecan.15.Whatcan,do(划线部分是“弹钢琴”，对“做什么”提问用what...do)三、单项选择16.B17.A(play+the+乐器类名词；play+球类名词，中间不加the)18.C(wanttodosth.)19.B(doChinesekungfu练中国功夫)20.C四、补全对话21.B22.D23.A24.G25.E五、阅读理解26.B(I'mtwelveyearsold.)27.B(IstartedlearningitwhenIwasfiveyearsold.)28.C(Icandancetodiscoandballet.)29.A(Myfavoritesportisswimming.)30.C(IwanttojointhemusicclubinourschoolbecauseIlovemusic.)六、书面表达(范文参考)Hello,teachersandclassmates.MynameisLiHua.Iamthirteenyearsold.IcanspeakEnglishwellandIcanalsotellstoriesinEnglish.IlikesingingEnglishsongstoo.Iwanttojoint