电大本科人文英语形考题

电大本科人文英语3形考题

人文英语3单元自测题一

1、一Ke.di.badl.i.hi.mat.test.I'.terribl.worrie.abou.th.result.

C.Com.on.I.isn'.th.en.o.th.world.

2、一Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreally

worriedaboutit.

B.Chee.up..bcliev.h.wil.overcom.it.

3、Weoftencomparechildrenflowers.

B.to

4、Itissaidthat2000factorieswerecloseddownduringthe

economiccrisis.

B.approximately

5、WeconsideritnecessaryTomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

选择一项：

B.that

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

Mos.couple,wh.ge.marrie.o.decid.t.liv.togethe.general1.pla.t.hav.chi

leren.Severa.year.ago.peopl.though,tha.havin.bi.familie.wa.commo,an.

thi.wa.see.a.a.advantage.Tha.wa.mainl.becaus.childre.bega.workin.a.a

.earl.ag.t.hel.provid.fo.th.family.Bu.wit.th.changin.time.an.wit.th.

cos.o.livin.gettin.highe.ever,singl.year,havin..bi.famil.i.n.longe,c

orsidere.t.b..practica.option.I.fact.mor.couple,conside.tha.the.hav.

orl.on.chil.an.som.d.no.hav.an.desir.t.becom.parent,a.all.

Accordin.t.th.Australia.Institut.o.Famil.Studies,b.1986.wome.age.4.t

.4.years,wer.considerabl.mor.likel.t.hav.give.birt.t.tw.childre.tha.

thre.childre.(36.vs.27%.o.fou.o.mor.childre.(19%).However,take,toget

her.wome.wer.stil.mor.likel.t.hav.ha.thre.o.mor.childre.tha.t.hav.ha

・tw.childre.(46.vs.36%).

I.recen.years,wome.wer.mor.likel.t.hav.ha.tw.childre.tha.thre.o.mor.

childre...tren.tha.wa.mos.marke.i.th.mos.recen.perio.(38.vs.25.i.199

6.38.vs.22.i.2006).Thes.days.mos.familie.i.Australi.hav.tw.children.

Bu.th.numbe.o.wome.wh.hadgive.birt.to.singl.childincrease,prog

ressivelyfro.onl.8.i.198.t.13.i.2006.

Th.U.S.Censu.Burea.state,tha.ther.ar.approximate!.1.millio.onl.child

re.i.Americ.today.Thiscomprise.20.ofth.children，.populationcom

pare,toonl.10.aroun.fift.year.ago.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Severa.year.ago.peopl.though,tha.havin.bi.familie.was回答

C.commo,an.thi.wa.see.a.a.advantage

2.B.1986.take,together,wome.wer.stil.mor.likel.t.hav.had回答

B.more

3.1,recen.years,wome.wer.mor.likel.t.hav.had回答

C.fewe.children

4.Accordin.t.th.passage,w.ca.predic.tha.th.numbe.o.famil.wit..sing

1.chil.will回答

B.increase,dramatically

5.Whic.o.th.foliowin.ma.b.th.bes.titl.fo.th.passage回答

单元自测题一

1、A.Familie.Havin.Fewe.Childre.Nowadays.

一Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow

A.Yes.sh.i.muc.bette.now.

2、一DoyoumindifIrecordyourlectare

B.No,no.a.all.

3、一rmsorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

B.lt'.ver.kin.o.you.

4、一Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit

C.No.i.isn't.

5、一Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother

B.Sh.hur.hc.lcg.

二、阅读短文，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）

DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidly

Th.numbe.o.elderl.peopl.age.abov.6.increased.Deman.fo.elderl.car.ser

vice.i.Chin.wil.continu.t.ris.du.t.th.increasin.agin,population.Th.n

umbe.o.elderl.peopl.age.abov.6.wa.ove.20.millio.i.2012.an.wil.b.30.m

illio.i.202.an.40.millio.i.2034.accordin.t.experts.

I.wil.b..toug.challeng.fo.Chin.t.dea.with.du.t.th.increasin.rate.o.u

rbanizatio.an.adecreasingbirt.rate.Th.Chines,peopl.wil.b.facin..

bi.challeng.i.w.d.no.hav.enoug.mone.whe.w.ge.older.

TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percent

ofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.

Wke.mos.develope.countrie.wer.classe.a.a.agin,society,thei.gros.dome

sti.produc.（GDP.pe.capit.stoo.a.betwee.5,00.t.10,00.U.S.dollar,o.abo

选择一项:

A.confidentyoung

4、Wemustkeepourclassroom.

选择一项：

A.clean

5、Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'tyou,andthat

isyourwisdom.

B.tak.awa.from

二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

Th.Wichit.Fall.Polic.Departmen.i.tryin.t.heLcur.crim.i.neighborin.c

ommunitie.throughou.th.city.0.Saturda.Wichit.Fall.Polic.gav..fre.two

-kou.presentatio.t.hel.local,kee.thei.communit.crim.free.

Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineast

WichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.

WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomake

serethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotake

awaytheopportunityfromabadguy.

Hughe,reminde.thos.i.attendanc.tha.thei.home,outsid.presentatio.coul

.b.a.ope.invitatio.t.criminals.On.o.th.bigges.way.t.preven.crime,acc

ordin.t.Hughe,i.t.us.CPTED.Ais.know.a.Crim.Preventio.Throug.Environm

enta.Design.

“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsing

fully,isNextdoorandit'ssimplyjustnextdoor,”

ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythatthey

caninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.

“Withitallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomething

outitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalert

ontheirphoneoranemail,z，saidHughes.

AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfrom

thesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1.Th.Wichit.Fall.Polic.Departmen.i.plannin.sterne.measure,t.comba.cr

ime.回答

2.Accordin.t.Hughes,on.o.th.bigges.way.o.crim,preventio.i.throug.env

ironmcnta.design.回答

3.Th.bigges.sit.tha.polic.ar.approvin.full.i.nextdoo...回答

4.Th.purpos.o.nextdoo...i.t.hel.local,se.u..rea.community.回答

5.1,yo.us.th.nextdoo...site.yo.hav.t.pa.fo.it.回答

单元自测题四

1、-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer

A.Wha.for?

2、-BrandwasJane'sbrother!

heremindedmesomuchofJane!

C.N.wonder

3Heaskedhisneighbortohishouse.

A.kee.a.ey.on

4

Adictionarymaydefinegeneticssimply“thescie

neeofthestudyofheredity”.

C.as

5、Ihavetroubleinmyhomework.

C.doing

二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

Th.la.define,youthfu.offender,（ag.1.o.under,a.

“delinquent,i.the.commi.offenses.A.fo.th.sam.offenses,th.cour.wou

1.conside.a.adul.a..“criminal”.

“Statu,offenders,ar.juvenile,wh.commi.offense,appropriat.onl.t.juve

niles.sue.a.truanc.fro.school.Her.ar..fe.ideast.hel.preven.you.chi

lere.fro.bein..delinquent.

Kee.you.childre.i.schoo.t.hel.preven.delinquency.Mino,offenses,sue.a

.truancy,ca.lea.t.mor.seriou.offenses.Mak.clea.t.you.childre.you.exp

ectation.abou.thei.schoo.attendance.Mee.wit.schoo.official,i.necessa

ry.

Exercis.adequat.supervision.Juvenile,rarel.commi.seriou.offense,whil

.tnde.th.supervisio.o.a.adult.See.th.assistanc.o.you.loca.servic.age

ncie.i.yo.fee.yo.canno.contro.you.children.Atten.parentin.classes,o.

joi..loca.suppor.grou.i.yo.ar.havin.troubl.understandin.ho.t.exercis

.discipline.

Ecucat.you.childre.abou.th.danger,o.drugs.Dru.offense,an.addictio.ca

.hav.seriou.consequence,fo.you.children.Le.you.childre.kno.yo.wil.no

.tolerat.dru.use.Sta.informe,abou.dru.us.trend,i.children.

Ge.you.childre.involve,i.after-schoo.recreationa.activities,sports,c

ommunit.servic.o.othe.positiv.activities.Youn.peopl.wit.positiv.outl

et.fo.thei.energ.ar.mor.likel.t.d.wel.i.schoo.an.avoi.th.problem,o.d

elinquency.

Kr.o.wh.you.children'.friend,are.Sho.a.interes.i.you.children，.socia.

lif.an.pee.groups.Pee.pressur.ma.hav..ba.effec.o.teenager,an.youn.pe

ople.D.no.allo.you.childre.t.associat.wit.juvenil.delinquents.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals“ifthey

commitoffenses.回答尸三1

Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfrom

delinquency.

回答r73

Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalservice

agencies.

回答「3

Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrug

offensescanhaveseriousresultsforyoarchildren.

回答尸3

Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodo

wellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.

回答尸一三I

单元自测题五

1、-I"vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn，t

feelwell.

A.You'.bcttc.sto.th.wor.an.tak..rcst.

2、-MustIfinishthereporttoday

-,Youcanfinishittomorrow.

C.No.yo.don'.hav.to

3、Thecompanyistryingeverytoimprovethequalityof

products.

B.means

4、Thenewscamewewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.that

5、Peoplewearsuitsonformaloccasions.

B.formal

二、翻译（每题10分）

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.回

笞B▼

B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。

2.Travel1in.a.hom.an.abroa.ha.no.becom.convenien.an.affordable.回

答

C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。

3.Exercisin.help.rela.you.bod.an.ha.bee.show.t.reliev.menta.stres.a.

well.回答

A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。

4.Knowin.whe.an.ho.t.rela.shoul.b..par.o.well-balance,lifestyle.回

答

C.知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。

5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformal

instyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.回答IB'

B.一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，说理目的

明确。

单元自测题六

一、选择填空，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1、

Thisisanopportunitytothereputationofthecompany.

C.cnhancc

2、wasnotverywise.

A.Tellin.he.th.truth

3、You'dbetterlisteningtotheteacherinthelesson.

A.pa.attentio.to

4、Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.

B.with

5、Themorepeopleyouknow,knowledgeyouget.

选择一项：

B.th.more

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguage

Thereareanumberofreasons回答I。二I

.Learnin.anothe.languag.i.importan.fo.bot.wor.an.travel.I.i.als.

importan.fo.makin.rea.connection,wit.othe.people.Lastly,i.ca.giv.yo.

.greate.understandin.o.you.ow.language.

Learningaforeignlanguagewould—回答IB

_.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmensely

ifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwith

alldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareer

success.

Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou—回答IE勺

_・itenable,yo.t.se.ho.othe.peopl.se.th.worl.aroun.them.I.yo.tra

ve.o.wor.i..foreig.country,thin.ho.muc.easie.everythin,woul.b.i.yo.c

oul.spea.th.loca.language.I.woul.b.easie.t.fin.differen.places,as.fo

.directions,an.eve.orde.food.

.I.i.ho.w.shar.ou.thought,wit.th.world.Withou.language,ther.wou

1.b.n.wa.t.communicat.an.expres.ourselves.Th.mor.language,yo.know,th

.mor.way.yo.hav.t.comnunicat.an.expres.yourself.Thi.i.wh.learnin.man

.language,shoul.b.important,an.wh.on.langaag.simpl.won'.do.

A.improv,you.ow.firs,language

B.definite!,enhanc.you.chance,o.gettin..job

C.wha.make.u.human

D.wh.yo.shoul.lear..foreig.language

E.understandingofacountry'sculture

单元自测题七

1、Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsat

muchcost.

C.lower

2、IhavesomecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,and

Ifindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.

B.downloaded

3>Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCstoanyone

intheworld.

B.available

4、

Bu.th.Interne,ca.brin.som.effects,too.Th.mos.commo,one.som

.teenager,ar.addicte.t.compute,game.o.th.Internet.

A.negative

5、Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedand

keepthem,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstood

whatwascovered.

A.thinking

二、阅读理解：选择题(每题10分)

FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)

.clas.wit.hundred,o.eve.thousand,o.student,migh.soun.lik..teacher'.w

ors.nightmare.Bu..bi.ide.i.highe.educatio.thes.day.i.Massiv.Ope.Onli

n.Courses,o.MOOCs.

Som.universitie.offe.free,non-credi.MOOC.availabl.t.anyon.i.th.world

.Other,charg.fo.course,an.provid.credits.Th.ide.i.stil.developing.Th

.Massachusett.Institut.o.Technolog.starte.it.firs.MOO.i.2012.Th.scho

o.plan.t.offe.man.free,non-credi.course,throug..projec.calle.MITx.Ma

n.Chines,universitie.ar.beginnin.t.offe.fre.MOOC.no.too.

Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,

technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.

Generali,speaking,ther.ar.n.forma,educatio.requirement,fo.thes.fre.o

nlin.courses.Student,watc.shor.videos.Then.the.tak.informal,ungrade,

quizze.afte.th.video,eac.wee.fo.certai.weeks.Quizze.ar.par.o.th.lect

ur.progra.t.kee.student,engage,an.kee.the.thinking,fo.student,t.b.ab

1.1.chec.tha.the.understoo.wha.wa.covered.The.ca.repeatedl.watc.th.v

iceo.an.tak.th.quizze.wheneve.the.want.Student,receiv.homework.The.c

a.Joi.onlin.group,t.exchang.question,an.answer,abou.th.courses.Th.te

acher.hoi.virtua.offic.hour.t.answe.question,tha.th.student,hav.post

ec.The.als.presen.thei.ow.question,an.observations.

Som.supporter,claime.tha.ther.ar.thing,tha.w.ca.d.bette.i.th.onlin.f

ormat.W.ca.certainl.delive.high-qualit.educatio.t.man.student,a.muc.

lowe.cost.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

L回答以一3

starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.

A.Th.Massachusett.Institut.o.Technology

2.Whic.i.no.tru.abou.th.fre.onlin.courses回答

C.Student,mus.tak.grade,quizzes.

3.The.ca.joi.onlin.groups回答

B.t.exchang.question,an.answers

4.Th.teacher,hold回答

toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.

A.virtua.offic.hours

5.Wha.i.th.attitudeo.th.write,t.onlin.courses回答

C.positive

单元自测题八

一、选择填空，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题

10分）

1、-Whatareyourgreatstrengths

C..a.vcr.activ.i.discussion.

2、..ofte.fee.Ionel,whe..engag.i.m.onlin.learning.

-Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.

A.Hblem

3、Onebigofformaleducationisthehighcost.

B.disadvantage

4、Ihopeyouaremakingforcontinuouseducationinyour

life.

选择一项：

A.room

5、Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducation

isapowerfultoolsupportinglifelonglearning.

B.for

二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）

LifelongLearning&DistanceEducation

Th.ter.

“lifeion.learning,i.ver.popula.nowadays.I.describe,th.nee.fo.peopl.

t.continu.thei.educatio.an.trainin.througaou.thei.lives.Lifeion.lear

nin.i.mor.an.mor.importa