初一时态练习题

初一时态练习题同学们，进入初中，英语时态的学习就正式拉开序幕了。时态是英语表达的灵魂，它帮助我们清晰地传达动作发生的时间和状态。初一阶段，我们主要接触和掌握几个基础且核心的时态。下面，我们就通过一系列练习题来巩固这些时态的知识，检验一下大家的掌握程度。请大家认真思考，仔细作答。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)核心概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；客观事实或真理。构成：*主语+动词原形(主语为第三人称单数时，动词需加-s或-es)*否定式：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形*疑问式：Do/Does+主语+动词原形?时间状语提示词：often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday/week/month/year,never,seldom等。练习题：1.Myfather______(go)toworkbybikeeveryday.2.She______(notlike)playingbasketball.Sheprefersswimming.3.______yourmother______(cook)dinnerathomeeveryevening?4.TomandIoften______(read)booksintheschoollibraryonweekends.5.Thesun______(rise)intheeastand______(set)inthewest.(客观真理)6.Heusually______(watch)TVafterfinishinghishomework.7.They______(notlive)inthiscity.Theyarefromasmalltown.8.______you______(know)theanswertothisquestion?二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)核心概念：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。构成：*主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词(-ing形式)*否定式：主语+am/is/are+not+动词的现在分词*疑问式：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词的现在分词?时间状语提示词：now,look!,listen!,atthemoment,thesedays等。练习题：1.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.3.What______you______(do)atthismoment?I______(read)aninterestingstory.4.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.5.She______(talk)onthephonewithherfriendrightnow.6.We______(learn)Englishgrammarthisweek.7.______yourfather______(watch)TVnow?No,he______.He______(wash)thecar.8.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofa.Don'twakeitup.三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)核心概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：*主语+动词的过去式*否定式：主语+didn't+动词原形*疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形?时间状语提示词：yesterday,lastnight/week/month/year,...ago,in+过去年份(如in2020),justnow,then等。练习题：1.I______(go)tothecinemawithmyfriendsyesterdayevening.2.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkontimelastMonday.3.______you______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight?4.She______(visit)hergrandparentslastweekend.Theywereveryhappytoseeher.5.He______(eat)twoapplesthismorning.(虽然有thismorning，但如果现在已经过了上午，就是过去时)6.Mymother______(buy)anewdressformethreedaysago.7.They______(play)footballintheplaygroundafterschoolyesterday.8.______Tom______(call)youyesterday?Yes,he______.He______(want)toborrowabook.四、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)核心概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：*主语+will/shall+动词原形(shall通常用于第一人称I/we)*主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形(表示计划、打算或有迹象表明要发生)*否定式：willnot=won't;am/is/arenotgoingto*疑问式：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形?/Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto+动词原形?时间状语提示词：tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,soon,in+一段时间(如inthreedays),thisafternoon/evening(如果现在还没到下午/晚上)等。练习题：1.I______(visit)myuncleinBeijingnextsummerholiday.2.They______(nothave)apicnicthisweekendbecausetheweatherreportsaysitwillrain.3.______you______(help)mewithmyEnglishtomorrow?4.There______(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.5.She______(buy)anewbikenextmonth.Heroldoneisbroken.6.We______(shall/will)haveaclassmeetingthisFridayafternoon.7.What______you______(do)tomorrowmorning?I______(go)shoppingwithmymother.8.Thestudents______(plant)treesintheparknextSunday.---参考答案一、一般现在时1.goes2.doesn'tlike3.Does,cook4.read5.rises,sets6.watches7.don'tlive8.Do,know二、现在进行时1.issinging2.isn'tplaying,isdoing3.are,doing,amreading4.areplaying5.istalking6.arelearning7.Is,watching,isn't,iswashing8.issleeping三、一般过去时1.went2.didn'tfinish3.Did,have4.visited5.ate6.bought7.played8.Did,call,did,wanted四、一般将来时1.willvisit/amgoingtovisit2.won'thave/aren'tgoingtohave3.Will,help/Are,goingtohelp4.willbe/isgoingtobe5.willbuy/isgoingtobuy6.wil