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Unit11China’sAchievements
Wehavegrownstrongerinbasicresearchandoriginalinnovation,made
breakthroughsinsomecoretechnologiesinkeyfields,andboostedemerging
strategicindustries.Wehavewitnessedmajorsuccessesonmultiplefronts,
includingmannedspaceflight,lunarandMartianexploration,deepseaand
deepearthprobes,supercomputers,satellitenavigation,quantum
information,nuclearpowertechnology,newenergytechnology,airliner
manufacturing,andbiomedicine.Chinahasjoinedtheranksoftheworld’s
innovators.—“Reporttothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina”
基础研究和原始创新不断加强,一些关键核心技术实现突破,战略性新兴产业发展壮大,载人航天、探月探火、深海深地探测、超级计算机、卫星导航、量子信息、核电技术、新能源技术、大飞机制造、生物医药等取得重大成果,进入创新型国家行列。——党的二十大报告Afterlearningthisunit,youwillbeableto:Qualities•enhanceprideandconfidenceinChina’sachievements•expandglobalperspectivestoappreciateChina’sroleandcontributionstoglobal
developmentKnowledge•gainsomeknowledgeaboutChina’sachievementsandrelatedwordsandexpressions•understandthehistoricalcontextofChina,particularlysignificanteventsanddevelopments
inmodernhistory•acquireknowledgeofChina’smajoraccomplishmentsinthefieldsofeconomy,technology,
education,andcultureCompetence•masterthelisteningskillsingraspingimportantdetails•communicatewithothersaboutChina’sachievementsinEnglishLearningObjectivesSection1TopicExplorationMatching
Thefollowingaresomekeywordsinthisunit.PleasematchthemwiththeChinese
meaningsontherighttofamiliarizeyourselfwiththetopicofenvironmentalprotection.1.economicgrowth2.ReformandOpeningUp3.technologicalinnovation4.mobilepayment5.5GTechnology6.internationalinfluence7.theBeltandRoadInitiative8.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)9.digitaleconomy10.NewEnergyVehicles(NEVs)5G技术国际影响力经济增长“一带一路”倡议技术创新改革开放数字经济新能源汽车移动支付人工智能Section1TopicExplorationGroupDiscussion
Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostsignificant
achievementofChinainthepast20years?2.HowdoyoupersonallyconnectwithChina’s
technologicaladvancements,anddoyou
thinktheyhaveinfluencedyourdailylife?Section2ListeningSkillsGraspingImportantDetailsWhileListening听取重要细节在英语听力练习中,专注于捕捉重要细节是提高理解能力的关键。以下是五条重要的听力技巧,帮助你更好地理解和记住听力材料中的关键信息:
1.预读和预测:在听力材料播放前,快速浏览问题或相关文本,帮助你对即将听到的内容形成预期,并针对可能出现的主题和词汇做好准备。
2.集中注意力:在听的过程中,保持专注,避免分心。尽量选择安静的环境,并特别注意听力材料的开头和结尾,因为这些部分通常包含关键信息。
3.关键词和短语:注意捕捉材料中的关键词,如数字、日期、地点、人名等。这些信息往往是理解细节的关键。识别转折词、时间表达和因果关系词汇,它们常常引导重要内容。Section2ListeningSkillsGraspingImportantDetailsWhileListening听取重要细节
4.笔记技巧:听的过程中做简短的笔记,记录关键信息。使用缩写和符号能帮助你更快速地捕捉信息,便于回顾和整理。
5.反复听:对于难以理解的部分,可以多次重复听,并逐步适应正常语速。通过反复练习,努力在每次聆听中捕捉更多的细节和信息。记住,提高听力需要时间和持续的练习,通过运用这些技巧,你能更有效地在英语听力中捕捉重要细节。Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.CultureTips:China’s“FourGreatNewInventions”
Inrecentyears,anumberofChina’stechnologicalinnovationshavebeenmaking
theirmovesintheworld.Amongthem,DocklessSharedBicycles,High-speedRail,
AlipayandE-commercestandoutwithareputationofChina’s“fourgreatnew
inventions”inmoderntimes,whichhavemadethedailylifeofthepublicmoreand
moreconvenient.nisvaluedandencouraged.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WordTipsprinting[ˈprɪntɪŋ]n.印刷papermaking[ˈpeɪpəˌmeɪkɪŋ]n.造纸compass[ˈkʌmpəs]n.指南针gunpowder[ˈɡʌnpaʊdə(r)]n.火药Alipay[ˈælɪpeɪ]n.支付宝(一种电子支付方式)pioneer[ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)]n.先锋;先驱1.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofChina’snewinventionsmentionedinthepassage?A.High-speedtrains.B.Sharedbikes.C.Alipay.D.Gunpowder.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.2.Whatisthereasonhigh-speedtrainsareconsideredanewinvention?
A.Theyarefasterthantraditionaltrains.
B.Theyaremorecomfortablethanairplanes.
C.Theyreducetheneedforcars.
D.Theyarepoweredbyrenewableenergy.3.HowdoesAlipaymakeshoppingeasier?
A.Itallowspeopletopaywiththeirphones.
B.Itreducestheneedforphysicalstores.
C.Itenablespeopletoshopwithoutleavingtheirhomes.
D.Itprovidesasecurewaytocarrycash.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.4.Accordingtothepassage,howdoforeignersviewChina’snewinventions?
A.Theyareskepticalabouttheirusefulness.
B.Theyadmireandfindthemuseful.
C.Theyprefertraditionalmethodsoftransportationandpayment.
D.Theyareindifferenttothesetechnologicaladvancements.5.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutChina’sroleintechnology?
A.Chinaisafollowerintechnologicalinnovation.
B.Chinaisbecomingaleaderininnovation.
C.China’stechnologyisprimarilyfocusedonmilitaryapplications.
D.China’stechnologicaladvancementsarelimitedtodomesticuse.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask1China’sancientFourGreatInventions—printing,papermaking,thecompass,andgunpowder—arefamousforchangingtheworld.Now,Chinahasintroducedfournewinventionsthataremakinglifeeasierandmoreconvenientforpeople.High-speedtrainshelppeoplegettoplacesquicker,savingtimeontheirtrips.Sharedbikeshavebecomepopularforshorttrips,astheyaregoodfortheenvironmentandeasytouse.Alipay,awaytopaywithyourphone,makesbuyingthingseasierandsaferwithoutneedingcash.Onlineshoppinghasalsobecomeabigpartofdailylife,givingpeoplethechancetobuyalmostanythingtheyneedwithoutleavingtheirhomes.ThesenewinventionsarenotonlypopularinChinabutarealsoadmiredbyforeigners.PeoplewhocometoChinaandusethesetechnologiesoftenfindthemsouseful.China’srapiddevelopmentintechnologyisimpressive,andit’sclearthatthecountryisbecomingaleaderininnovation.Astheseinventionscontinuetospread,theyserveasapowerfulexampleofChina’sevolvingroleasapioneerinmoderntechnologySection2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask2
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.CultureTips:TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeTheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB),crossingthePearlRiverEstuary
andlinkingHongKongtotheEast,andZhuhaiandMacaototheWest,isacombination
ofbridges,atunnelandartificialislands.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask2
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WordTipsconstruction[kənˈstrʌkʃn]n.建设;建筑kilometer[kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)]n.千米sea-crossing[siːˈkrɒsɪŋ]adj.海上的;跨海的shorten[ˈʃɔːtən]v.缩短growth[ɡrəʊθ]n.增长unity[ˈjuːnəti]n.统一;团结self-confidence[ˌselfˈkɒnfɪdəns]n.自信rejuvenation[rɪˌdʒuːvəˈneɪʃn]n.复兴;恢复活力Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask2
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.1.WhatisthetotallengthoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge?A.30kilometers.B.55kilometers.C.100kilometers.D.150kilometers.2.Howlongdidittaketotravelbetweenthethreecitiesbeforethebridgewasbuilt?A.30minutes.B.1hour.C.3hours.D.5hours.3.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeaccordingto
thepassage?A.Tosetaworldrecord.B.TopromoteeconomicgrowthintheGreaterBayArea.C.Toberecognizedasamodernwonder.D.Toreplacetraditionaltransportationmethods.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask2
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.4.Whichnewspaperrecognizedthebridgeasoneofthe“sevenwondersofthe
modernworld”?A.TheNewYorkTimes.B.TheGuardian.C.TheTimes.D.TheWallStreetJournal.5.WhatdoesthechiefengineerSusayaboutthebridge’sinfluence?A.ItwillonlybesignificantwithinChina.B.Itwillinfluencetheworldmarket.C.Itwillreplaceothertransportationmethods.D.ItwillbelimitedtotheGreaterBayArea.Section2ListeningSkillsExercisesTask2Themajorconstructionworkontheworld’slongestcross-seabridge,whichconnectsZhuhaiinGuangdongProvincewithHongKongandMacao,wascompleted.Withatotallengthof55kilometers,theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgeconnectsthethreecitiesandisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld.Itshortensthetravelingtimeamongthethreecitiesfrom3hoursto30minutes.ThebridgeprovesthatChinadoeshavetheabilitytobuildrecord-breakinggiantconstruction.Itwillhelpeconomicgrowth.ThebridgeisthekeytodevelopingChina’sGreaterBayArea.Thisisabridgeofdreams,unity,self-confidence,andrejuvenation.Britishnewspaper“TheGuardian”namedthebridgeoneofits“sevenwondersofthemodernworld.”“The’Chinatechnology’and’Chinastandard’setbytheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewillinfluencetheworldmarket,”saidchiefengineerSu.Section3ListeningPracticeTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.CultureTips:TheBeltandRoadInitiative
TheBeltandRoadInitiative,proposedbyChinesegovernmentin2013,isan
economicframeworkdesignedtoconnecteconomiesinEastAsiaandEurope.Itsroute
willrunthroughtheworld’sthreemajorcontinents—Asia,AfricaandEurope.WordTipsspan[spæn]v.跨越embrace[ɪmˈbreɪs]v.拥抱;包含diversity[daɪˈvɜːsəti]n.多样性civilization[ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]n.文明beacon[ˈbiːkən]n.灯塔;指引expand[ɪkˈspænd]v.扩大Section3ListeningPracticeTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.1.Whatisthebeaconoftheroaddescribedinthepassage?A.Itisaphysicalroadthatconnectsdifferentcountries.B.Itisanancientroutethathasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.C.ItrepresentsaconceptofpeaceanddevelopmentembracedbyChinaandtheworld.D.Itisaliteralroadthatcrossesmountainsandseas.2.Whatdoestheroadleadtoaccordingtothepassage?A.EconomicgrowthforChinaonly.B.Avisionofhappinessandwell-beingforallcountries.C.TheexpansionofChina’sglobalinfluence.D.Thecreationofnewtraderoutes.Section3ListeningPracticeTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.3.Howmanycountriesandinternationalorganizationshastheroadopeneditsarmsto?
A.Over100countriesand20internationalorganizations.
B.Over150countriesandover30internationalorganizations.
C.Only30countriesandafewinternationalorganizations.
D.Itisnotspecifiedinthepassage.4.Whattypeofbonddoestheroadrepresent?
A.Abondofconflict.
B.Abondofcooperationandfriendship.
C.Abondofcompetition.
D.Abondofisolation.Section3ListeningPracticeTask1
Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.5.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheroad?
A.TopromotetradebetweenChinaandothercountries.
B.Toestablishmilitaryalliances.
C.Tofacilitatetheexchangeofculturalideas.
D.BothAandC.Section3ListeningPracticeTask1Therearemanyroadsintheworld.Whichonewouldyouchoose?Thereisoneroadthatspansthousandsofyears,connectingpastwithpresent,crossingmountainsandseas.Theroadfullyembracesthediversityofcivilizations.ItwasproposedbyChina,butbelongstothewholeworld.Thisroadhaspeaceanddevelopmentasitsbeacon.Eventually,itleadstoavisionofhappinessandwell-beingforpeopleofallcountries.Openingitsarmstomorethan150countriesandover30internationalorganizations,theroadhasexpandeditscircleoffriendsoverthepastdecade.Itisabondofcooperationaswellasabondoffriendship.Thisisnotonlyaroadoftrade,butalsoaroadofhappiness.Section3ListeningPracticeTask2
Listentothepassageandcompletethetable.CultureTips:BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport
BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport(PKX),alsoknownasBeijingNewAirport,is
thebiggestairportintheworld.ItisalsothesecondinternationalairportofBeijingalong
withBeijingCapitalInternationalairport.Theairport’sdesignispioneeringwhileits
locationonDaxingDistrict(thesouthernsuburbsofBeijing)isidealinordertoservethe
ChinesecapitalandtheneighboringareasofHebeiandTianjin.WordTipsdowntown[ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn]adj.市中心的TheGuardian《卫报》Section3ListeningPracticeTask2
Listentothepassageandcompletethetable.WordTipsmega[ˈmeɡə]adj.巨大的demonstrate[ˈdemənstreɪt]v.展示terminal[ˈtɜːmɪnl]n.候机楼equivalent[ɪˈkwɪvələnt]adj.等价的genius[ˈdʒiːniəs]adj.天才的intelligent[ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt]adj.智能的sensor[ˈsensə(r)]n.传感器facialrecognition面部识别passport[ˈpɑːspɔːt]n.护照Section3ListeningPracticeTask2
Listentothepassageandcompletethetable.AspectDescriptionLocation(1)__________southofdowntownBeijingRecognitionFirstinthelistof(2)“______________________________________”by
TheGuardianCompletionTime(3)____________________AttributeDemonstrates(4)“____________________”TotalAreaAbout150squarekilometers46kmSevenWondersoftheModernWorldFouryearsChineseSpeedSection3ListeningPracticeTask2
Listentothepassageandcompletethetable.AspectDescriptionTerminalArea780,000squaremetersTerminalComparisonEquivalentto100(5)____________________DesignFeature(6)__________canreachanyboardinggateinlessthan8minutes
onfootTechnologyIntelligentairportwiththousandsof(7)____________________
andtensofthousandsofsensorsCheck-inInnovation(8)__________recognitionsystemwithouttheneedforaprinted
passportfootballfieldsPassengersintelligentdevicesFacialSection3ListeningPracticeTask2Located46kmsouthofdowntownBeijing,firstinthelistofSevenWondersoftheModernWorldbyTheGuardian.ItistheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.From2015to2019.Ittookonlyfouryearsforthismegaprojecttobecompleted,whichdemonstratestheamazing“ChineseSpeed”.Theairportcoversanareaofabout150squarekilometers.Theterminalalonecoversanareaof780,000squaremeters,equivalentto100footballfield.Thankstothegeniusdesignthislargeairport,passengerscanreachanyboardinggatelessthan8minutesonfoot.Apartfrombeingtheworld’slargestsingleterminalairport,itisalsoanintelligentairportwiththousandsofintelligentdevicesandtensofthousandsofsensors.Whencheckinginatthisairport,youcanusethefacialrecognitionsystemwithoutprintingoutandshowingyourpassport.Section3ListeningPracticeTask3
Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.CultureTips:5G
5G,orthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworks,representsasignificantleapforward
inwirelesscommunicationtechnology.Itbuildsuponthepreviousgenerations(1G,2G,
3G,and4G)withafocusonenhancingmultipleaspectsofmobileconnectivity,including
speed,capacity,andlatencySection3ListeningPracticeTask3
Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.WordTipsmegabyte[ˈmeɡəˌbaɪt]n.兆字节impressive[ɪmˈpresɪv]adj.令人印象深刻的download[ˌdaʊnˈləʊd]v.下载salary[ˈsæləri]n.薪水voicemessage语音消息payment[ˈpeɪmənt]n.支付accept[əkˈsept]v.接受era[ˈɪərə]n.时代Section3ListeningPracticeTask3
Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.
I’vealsobeentryingouttheservicewiththisphone,260megabytes,quiteimpressive.
Thisisacellphone.Itsends500HDphotosinasecondand500piecesofflacmusicin10
seconds.It(1)____________a4KHDmoviein30secondsandRedDeadRedemptionⅡinaminute.
The(2)___________foritslightning-fastnetwork?5G.Thefifth-(3)__________cellular
networktechnologycanreachupto100timesfasterthanthe(4)________4G.From1Gto4G,
(5)________________________betweengenerationsinthepast40yearshappenlikeitwas
yesterday.
In1987,peoplestartedusingbrickphones.In2000,peoplespentthreemonths’(6)________
buyingacellphone.In2011,morepeoplestartedusingiPhonesandsending(7)_________________
onWeChat.In2014,mobile(8)________waswidely(9)________.DuringthatChineseNew
Year,snatchingredenvelopesonlinebecameafestivity.Inthis(10)________of5G,utilizing
itshighspeedandlowlatency,Chinaisdevelopingalarge-scaleInternetofthings.By2024,
withthewidespreadadoptionof5G-poweredsmartcities,residentswereenjoyingunprecedented
convenienceandefficiencyineverythingfromhealthcaretoeducation,thankstotheseamless
integrationoftechnologyintodailylife.downloadsreasoncurrentgenerationtechnologicalreformssalaryvoicemessagespaymentacceptederaSection3ListeningPracticeTask4
Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).CultureTips:TheFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope
TheFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope(FAST),alsoknownas
“China’sEye”orsimplyFAST,isamonumentalscientificachievementinthefieldof
radioastronomy.Itistheworld’slargestsingle-apertureradiotelescope,locatedin
GuizhouProvince,China.TheconstructionofFASTbeganin2011anditofficiallystarted
operationsinJanuary2020.Section3ListeningPracticeTask4
Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).WordTipsaperture[ˈæpətʃə(r)]n.孔径;光圈spherical[ˈsfərɪkl]adj.球形的radiotelescope射电望远镜massive[ˈmæsɪv]adj.巨大的incredible[ɪnˈkredəbl]adj.难以置信的faint[feɪnt]adj.微弱的sign[saɪn]n.迹象superpower[ˈsuːpəpaʊə(r)]n.超级大国;超能力Section3ListeningPracticeTask4
Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.The“EyeofHeaven”isanothernameforFAST.2.TheFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescopeissituatedinthenortheastern
partofChina.3.FASTisrecognizedasthelargestradiotelescopeglobally.4.FAST’sconstructionwasrelativelystraightforwardanddidn’thaveany
challenges.5.FASTiscapableoflearninganddiscoveringourplanet—theEarth.6.ThecompletionofFASTshowsChina’sdevelopmentinspacescience.(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)TFTFTFSection3ListeningPracticeTask4TheFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope,alsocalledThe“EyeofHeaven,”“FAST”,or“Tianyan”,isahugeradiotelescopeinChina.ItislocatedinGuizhouProvince,SouthwestChina.It’sthebiggestradiotelescopeintheworld.Thismassivemachinehelpsscientistslistentospace,likeagianteartothestars.Thetelescopeisincrediblenotonlybecauseithassolvedsomanyconstructionchallenges,butalsocanearfaintsoundsfromfarawayintheuniverse,whichcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutspace.PeopleallovertheworldareexcitedaboutFASTbecauseitcanhelpfindnewstars,studythespace,andevenlookforsignsoflifefromotherplanets.ForChina,havingFASTislikehavingasuperpowerinspacescience.ThesuccessofFASTonceagainshowsChina’sdevelopmentexperiencetotheworld.It’sthespiritoftheChinesepeoplethathashelpedcreateFAST.Thisspiritalsogivespowertotheprogressofthehumanworld.Section4ListeningandViewing
Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.Task1CultureTips:KubuqiDesert
KubuqiDesert,knownasChina’sseventh-largestdesert,isavastexpanseofsand
duneslocatedintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,spanningapproximately18,600
squarekilometers.ThedesertissituatedonacurveoftheYellowRiverandwasonce
referredtoasthe“SeaofDeath”duetotheseveredesertificationcausedby
uncontrolledgrazingandlanddegradation.Overthepastfewdecades,KubuqiDesert
hasundergonearemarkabletransformation.Section4ListeningandViewingWordTipsdevastating[ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ]adj.毁灭性的,极具破坏性的sandstorm[ˈsændstɔːm]n.沙尘暴extreme[ɪkˈstriːm]adj.极端的,极度的KubuqiDesert库布其沙漠reforest[riːˈfɒrɪst]adj.重新造林的,再造林的dedication[ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn]n.奉献,献身rejuvenate[rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt]v.使恢复活力desertification[dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]n.沙漠化,荒漠化
Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.Task1Section4ListeningandViewing
Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.Task11.WhatpercentageofChina’slandareaiscoveredbydeserts?_________________________________________________________________________2.WhatisthenicknameofKubuqiDesertknownas?_________________________________________________________________________3.WhatportionofKubuqiDeserthasbeensuccessfullyreforested?_________________________________________________________________________4.WhatwascrucialforthereforestationeffortsinKubuqiDesert?_________________________________________________________________________5.China’sdedicationtorejuvenatingthedesertshasmadeKubuqiDesertlivable
again.HowdoesthereforestationprojectinKubuqiDesertrankintermsofscale
(范围)inhumanhistory?_________________________________________________________________________Nearly30%ofChina’slandareaiscoveredbydeserts.TheKubuqiDesertisalsoknownasthedreadedseaofdeath.OnethirdoftheKubuqiDeserthasbeensuccessfullyreforested.Thehelpofthelocalvillagerswascrucialforthereforestationefforts.Itisoneofthebiggestdesertificationprojectsinhumanhistory.Section4ListeningandViewingTask1Forcenturies,Chinahadtodealwithdevastatingsandstormsandextremelivingconditionsasnearly30%ofthecountryiscoveredbydeserts.InnerMongolia’sKubuqiDesert,oncenicknamedthedreadedseaofdeath,isoneofChina’ssevenlargestdeserts.Currently66yearsold,Hanhasspenthisentirelifeinthistown,determinedtoovercometheforcesofnature.OnethirdoftheKubuqiDeserthasbeensuccessfullyreforested.Andinordertohaveachievedthat,asignificantnumberoftreeshadtobeplanteddaily.Allthiswouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpofthelocalvillagers.China’sdedicationtorejuvenatingthedesertshasmadeitlivableagain,makingitoneofthebiggestdesertificationprojectsinhumanhistory.Section4ListeningandViewingTask2
Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks.WordTipsproduction[prəˈdʌkʃn]n.生产found[faʊnd]v.创建research[rɪˈsɜːtʃ]n.研究significant[sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt]adj.重大的;有意义的public[ˈpʌblɪk]adj.公众的CultureTips:ChineseInnovationsFrom“MadeinChina”to“CreatedinChina”,Chineseinnovationsarelightingup
theworldthroughreshapingpeople’sdailylivesandleadingglobaleffortstoexplore
thefrontiersofscienceandtechnology.Section4ListeningandViewingTask2
Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks.
Goodslabeled“MadeinChina”areeverywhereintheworld.Chinawasoncecalled“the
world’s(1)______________”,meaningitonlyparticipatedin(2)______________,processing
anddistribution,butlackthecapabilityforresearchorinnovation.ThefirstimpressionofChina
as“theworld’sfactory”comesfromitslargeworkforce.Inthe1980s,Gree,HaierandHuawei
were(3)______________.Theyembarkedontheirownpathsoftransformationandupgrades
afterChinajoinedtheWTO.China’shigh-techtalentbasehasbeengrowing.Andduetothe
capitalputinto(4)_______________,theircontributiontoindustrialinnovationhas
been(5)_____________________.ThiscombinationoftalentandtechnologyhashelpedChina
transition.(6)______________suchashigh-speedrails,mobilepaymentsanddocklessbike
shareareinusebymoreandmorepeople,bothathomeandabroad.5G(7)______________and
foldingscreenphoneshavealsoattracted(8)_____________________aroundtheworld.Thereare
cutting-edgeproductsthatwowedtheworldaswell.TodayChina’s(9)______________and
technologicalprowesshaskeptstridewithits(10)____________________________.factoryproductionfoundedresearchsignificantInnovationstechnologypublicattentionscientificeconomicgrowthSection5ListeningAppreciationCultureTips:PovertyAlleviationTask1
Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks.
Wehaveachievedmoderateprosperity,themillennia-olddreamoftheChinese
nation,throughpersistenthardwork.Withthis,wehaveelevatedChinatoahigher
historicalstartingpointindevelopment.Bygalvanizingtheentirenationtocarryout
targetedpovertyalleviation,wehavewonthelargestbattleagainstpovertyinhuman
history.Atotalof832impoverishedcountiesandcloseto100millionpoorrural
residentshavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,and,amongthem,morethan9.6million
poverty-strickenpeoplehavebeenrelocatedfrominhospitableareas.Wehave,onceand
forall,resolvedtheproblemofabsolutepovertyinChina,makingsignificant
contributionstothecauseofglobalp
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