小学英语语法知识点梳理及考试及答案试题

小学英语语法知识点梳理及考试及答案试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./æpəl/B./əpəl/C./æpəl/D./əpəl/2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.catB.catsC.cat’sD.cates3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goC.wentD.going4.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.andB.catC.runD.blue5.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inasentence?A.meB.myC.ID.mine6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.jumpC.happyD.under7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"twocats"?A.twocatB.twocatsC.tocatsD.toocats8.Whichwordisaverb?A.tableB.eatC.redD.in9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Iamhappy"?A.IamhappyB.IamhapyC.IamhaplyD.Iamhapy10.Whichwordisapreposition?A.onB.runC.bigD.play二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:I_______totheparkyesterday.2.Fillintheblank:The_______isbigandred.3.Fillintheblank:She_______abooknow.4.Fillintheblank:We_______playingfootballlastSunday.5.Fillintheblank:Thecatis_______thetable.6.Fillintheblank:I_______myfriendlastnight.7.Fillintheblank:Thedogis_______thedoor.8.Fillintheblank:She_______apencil.9.Fillintheblank:I_______abike.10.Fillintheblank:Thebirdsare_______thetree.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Apple"isapluralnoun.(×)2."Goed"isthepasttenseof"go."(×)3."And"isaverb.(×)4."Happy"isanadjective.(√)5."Iamhappy"iscorrect.(√)6."On"isapreposition.(√)7."Run"isanoun.(×)8."Table"isaverb.(×)9."Iamhapy"iscorrect.(×)10."Thecatisonthetable"iscorrect.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisaconjunction,andgiveanexample.4.Whatisapreposition,andgiveanexample.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"Theyplaysoccer."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I_______happy.She_______ateacher.We_______students.He_______tired."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Shehaveabook."4.Writeasentenceusingthepreposition"under"andtheword"cat."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A/æpəl/2.Bcats3.Cwent4.Aand5.CI6.Chappy7.Btwocats8.Beat9.AIamhappy10.Aon解析：1.A是正确的发音，其他选项有误。2.cats是复数名词，其他选项不是。3.went是"go"的过去式，其他选项错误。4.and是连词，其他选项不是。5.I是第一人称代词，其他选项错误。6.happy是形容词，其他选项不是。7.twocats是正确的复数形式，其他选项错误。8.eat是动词，其他选项不是。9.Iamhappy是正确的句子，其他选项错误。10.on是介词，其他选项不是。二、填空题1.went2.apple3.isreading4.played5.on6.saw7.at8.has9.have10.in解析：1.went是"go"的过去式，填入空格正确。2.apple是名词，填入空格正确。3.isreading是现在进行时，填入空格正确。4.played是过去式，填入空格正确。5.on是介词，填入空格正确。6.saw是过去式，填入空格正确。7.at是介词，填入空格正确。8.has是动词，填入空格正确。9.have是动词，填入空格正确。10.in是介词，填入空格正确。三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.√5.√6.√7.×8.×9.×10.√解析：1.apple是单数名词，不是复数。2."Goed"是错误的过去式，正确的是"went"。3."And"是连词，不是动词。4."Happy"是形容词，正确。5."Iamhappy"是正确的句子，正确。6."On"是介词，正确。7."Run"是动词，不是名词。8."Table"是名词，不是动词。9."Iamhapy"是错误的句子，正确的是"Iamhappy"。10."Thecatisonthetable"是正确的句子，正确。四、简答题1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.Forexample,"cat"isanoun,and"jump"isaverb.2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseform.Forexample,"play"becomes"played."3.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswordsorphrases.Forexample,"and"connects"cat"and"dog"in"catanddog."4.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence.Forexample,"on"in"onthetable."五、应用题1.Theyplayedsoccer.2.Iamhappy.Sheisateacher.Weare