2020年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析 - 详解版（85题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2020年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析单选题（共45题，共45分）1.Passage1Questionsto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CountrymusicstarKennyRogers,knownforclassicslike"Theambler"and"IslandsintheStream",diedFridaynight.Hewas81.HediedofnaturalcausesathomeinSandySprings,Georgia.Duringhissix-decadecareer,thepopularsingersoldmorethan100millionalbumsworldwide,wonthreeGrammyAwardsandwasgivenaplaceintheCountryMusicHallofFame.(76)Healsopublishedseveralphotographybooks,donatedtimeandmoneytonoblecauses,appearedinanumberofmade-for-televisionmoviesandlaunchedarestaurantchain.KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardandLucille'seightchildren,Rogersgrewupinagovernmenthousingproject.Hewasthefirstpersoninhisfamilytoreceiveahighschooldiploma."Asearlyaselementaryschool,Ibegantoseemusicandsingingasarelieffromalltheawkwardnessandembarrassmentofgrowinguppoor,shyandoftenanoutsider,"Rogerswroteinhis2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir.Heenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenhewas10.Hisversionof"LovesickBlues"wonhimthegrandprize:ahalf-gallonoficecreamandameetingwithacountrymusicstar.Inhighschool,heformedavocalgroupcalledtheScholars.Theyrecordedafewforgettablesongs,thenwenttheirseparateways.Asasoloartist,KennethRogersrecordedasongcalled"ThatCrazyFeeling",whichwasreleasedtothepublic.In1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleheardRogersplayataclubandaskedhimtojointheBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(贝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad“learnedhowtobeamusicianfromBobbyDoyle,“ashewrotehalfacenturylater.FromthepassagewelearnthatKennyRogerswasborninthe_____.A.early1960sB.late1930sC.early1950sD.late1940s答案：B解析：以《赌徒》和《溪中之岛》等经典歌曲闻名的乡村音乐明星肯尼·罗杰斯于周五晚去世,享年81岁。他在位于佐治亚州桑迪斯普林斯的家中自然死亡。在他60年的音乐生涯中,这位流行歌手的专辑销量在全球超过1亿张,获得了三次格莱美奖,并在乡村音乐名人堂中占有一席之地。他还出版了几本摄影方面的书,为慈善事业投入时间和金钱,并出演了多部电视电影,创办了一家连锁餐厅。1938年8月21日,肯尼斯·唐纳德·罗杰斯出生于休斯敦。罗杰斯在爱德华和露西尔的八个孩子中排行第四,在政府出资修建的住宅区中长大。他是家里第一个获得高中文凭的人。“早在上小学的时候,我就开始把音乐和唱歌看作一种摆脱尴尬和难堪的方式,因为我从小贫穷、害羞,而且常常觉得自己是个局外人。”罗杰斯在2012年出版的《回忆录:运气或类似的东西》中这样写道。10岁时,他第一次参加才艺比赛。他演唱的《相思布鲁斯》为他赢得了大奖:半加仑的冰激凌以及与一位乡村音乐明星的会面。高中时,他成立了一个叫“学者”的声乐小组。他们录了几首容易被遗忘的歌曲,然后各奔东西。作为一名独唱艺人,肯尼斯·罗杰斯录制了一首名为《疯狂的感觉》的歌曲,并公开发行。1959年,爵士乐钢琴家鲍比·道尔在一家俱乐部听了罗杰斯的演奏,邀请他加入BobbyDoyleThree乐队,担任贝斯手兼和声歌手。罗杰斯不是贝斯手,但他还是签约了。这个组合在20世纪60年代中期解散。正如罗杰斯在半个世纪后所写的那样,他那时已经“从鲍比·道尔那里学会了如何成为一名音乐家”。2.Passage1Questionsto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CountrymusicstarKennyRogers,knownforclassicslike"Theambler"and"IslandsintheStream",diedFridaynight.Hewas81.HediedofnaturalcausesathomeinSandySprings,Georgia.Duringhissix-decadecareer,thepopularsingersoldmorethan100millionalbumsworldwide,wonthreeGrammyAwardsandwasgivenaplaceintheCountryMusicHallofFame.(76)Healsopublishedseveralphotographybooks,donatedtimeandmoneytonoblecauses,appearedinanumberofmade-for-televisionmoviesandlaunchedarestaurantchain.KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardandLucille'seightchildren,Rogersgrewupinagovernmenthousingproject.Hewasthefirstpersoninhisfamilytoreceiveahighschooldiploma."Asearlyaselementaryschool,Ibegantoseemusicandsingingasarelieffromalltheawkwardnessandembarrassmentofgrowinguppoor,shyandoftenanoutsider,"Rogerswroteinhis2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir.Heenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenhewas10.Hisversionof"LovesickBlues"wonhimthegrandprize:ahalf-gallonoficecreamandameetingwithacountrymusicstar.Inhighschool,heformedavocalgroupcalledtheScholars.Theyrecordedafewforgettablesongs,thenwenttheirseparateways.Asasoloartist,KennethRogersrecordedasongcalled"ThatCrazyFeeling",whichwasreleasedtothepublic.In1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleheardRogersplayataclubandaskedhimtojointheBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(贝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad“learnedhowtobeamusicianfromBobbyDoyle,“ashewrotehalfacenturylater.Accordingtothepassage,“______”isoneofKennyRogers'bestrememberedsongs.A.TheGamblerB.ThatCrazyFeelingC.LovesickBluesD.LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir答案：A解析：见上一题！3.Passage1Questionsto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CountrymusicstarKennyRogers,knownforclassicslike"Theambler"and"IslandsintheStream",diedFridaynight.Hewas81.HediedofnaturalcausesathomeinSandySprings,Georgia.Duringhissix-decadecareer,thepopularsingersoldmorethan100millionalbumsworldwide,wonthreeGrammyAwardsandwasgivenaplaceintheCountryMusicHallofFame.(76)Healsopublishedseveralphotographybooks,donatedtimeandmoneytonoblecauses,appearedinanumberofmade-for-televisionmoviesandlaunchedarestaurantchain.KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardandLucille'seightchildren,Rogersgrewupinagovernmenthousingproject.Hewasthefirstpersoninhisfamilytoreceiveahighschooldiploma."Asearlyaselementaryschool,Ibegantoseemusicandsingingasarelieffromalltheawkwardnessandembarrassmentofgrowinguppoor,shyandoftenanoutsider,"Rogerswroteinhis2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir.Heenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenhewas10.Hisversionof"LovesickBlues"wonhimthegrandprize:ahalf-gallonoficecreamandameetingwithacountrymusicstar.Inhighschool,heformedavocalgroupcalledtheScholars.Theyrecordedafewforgettablesongs,thenwenttheirseparateways.Asasoloartist,KennethRogersrecordedasongcalled"ThatCrazyFeeling",whichwasreleasedtothepublic.In1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleheardRogersplayataclubandaskedhimtojointheBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(贝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad“learnedhowtobeamusicianfromBobbyDoyle,“ashewrotehalfacenturylater.ThewordversioninParagraph4isprobablyclosestinmeaningto_____.A.translatingB.readingC.SingingD.dancing答案：C解析：题目:第4段中的“version”可能与“Singing”的意思最接近A:翻译B:阅读C:演唱D:跳舞4.Passage1Questionsto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CountrymusicstarKennyRogers,knownforclassicslike"Theambler"and"IslandsintheStream",diedFridaynight.Hewas81.HediedofnaturalcausesathomeinSandySprings,Georgia.Duringhissix-decadecareer,thepopularsingersoldmorethan100millionalbumsworldwide,wonthreeGrammyAwardsandwasgivenaplaceintheCountryMusicHallofFame.(76)Healsopublishedseveralphotographybooks,donatedtimeandmoneytonoblecauses,appearedinanumberofmade-for-televisionmoviesandlaunchedarestaurantchain.KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardandLucille'seightchildren,Rogersgrewupinagovernmenthousingproject.Hewasthefirstpersoninhisfamilytoreceiveahighschooldiploma."Asearlyaselementaryschool,Ibegantoseemusicandsingingasarelieffromalltheawkwardnessandembarrassmentofgrowinguppoor,shyandoftenanoutsider,"Rogerswroteinhis2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir.Heenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenhewas10.Hisversionof"LovesickBlues"wonhimthegrandprize:ahalf-gallonoficecreamandameetingwithacountrymusicstar.Inhighschool,heformedavocalgroupcalledtheScholars.Theyrecordedafewforgettablesongs,thenwenttheirseparateways.Asasoloartist,KennethRogersrecordedasongcalled"ThatCrazyFeeling",whichwasreleasedtothepublic.In1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleheardRogersplayataclubandaskedhimtojointheBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(贝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad“learnedhowtobeamusicianfromBobbyDoyle,“ashewrotehalfacenturylater.Accordingtothepassage,KennyRogers______.A.camefromarichfamilyB.wasveryconfidentC.didn'tfinishhighschoolD.wasn'tabassplayer答案：D解析：题目:根据文章，肯尼·罗杰斯不是贝斯手A:分析证明书；化验证明书B:很自信的C:高中没读完D:不是贝斯手5.Passage1Questionsto5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CountrymusicstarKennyRogers,knownforclassicslike"Theambler"and"IslandsintheStream",diedFridaynight.Hewas81.HediedofnaturalcausesathomeinSandySprings,Georgia.Duringhissix-decadecareer,thepopularsingersoldmorethan100millionalbumsworldwide,wonthreeGrammyAwardsandwasgivenaplaceintheCountryMusicHallofFame.(76)Healsopublishedseveralphotographybooks,donatedtimeandmoneytonoblecauses,appearedinanumberofmade-for-televisionmoviesandlaunchedarestaurantchain.KennethDonaldRogerswasborninHoustononAug.21,1938.ThefourthofEdwardandLucille'seightchildren,Rogersgrewupinagovernmenthousingproject.Hewasthefirstpersoninhisfamilytoreceiveahighschooldiploma."Asearlyaselementaryschool,Ibegantoseemusicandsingingasarelieffromalltheawkwardnessandembarrassmentofgrowinguppoor,shyandoftenanoutsider,"Rogerswroteinhis2012book,LuckorSomethingLikeit:AMemoir.Heenteredhisfirsttalentcontestwhenhewas10.Hisversionof"LovesickBlues"wonhimthegrandprize:ahalf-gallonoficecreamandameetingwithacountrymusicstar.Inhighschool,heformedavocalgroupcalledtheScholars.Theyrecordedafewforgettablesongs,thenwenttheirseparateways.Asasoloartist,KennethRogersrecordedasongcalled"ThatCrazyFeeling",whichwasreleasedtothepublic.In1959,jazzpianistBobbyDoyleheardRogersplayataclubandaskedhimtojointheBobbyDoyleThreeasabassist(贝斯手)andharmonysinger.Rogerswasn'tabassplayerbutsignedonanyway.Thegroupdisbanded(解散)inthemid-1960s.Bythen,Rogershad“learnedhowtobeamusicianfromBobbyDoyle,“ashewrotehalfacenturylater.Whichofthefollowingcontributesthemosttohissuccessasacountrymusicstar?A.Thegovernmenthousingprojectthathegrewupin.B.Thefirsttalentcontestthathetookpartin.C.TheassociationwithBobbyDoyle.D.Therestaurantchainthathelaunched.答案：C6.WhentheCampFirewentoutofcontrol,______.A.bothEllaanditsownersescapedfromthefireB.EllaescapedbutitsownersstayedtotakecareoftheirhomeC.Ella'sownersescapedbutEllastayedintheneighborhoodD.bothEllaanditsownersstayedintheneighborhood答案：C解析：题目:当营火失去控制时，艾拉的主人逃走了，但艾拉留在了附近A:艾拉和它的主人都从大火中逃了出来B:艾拉逃脱了，但它的主人留下来照顾他们的家C:艾拉的主人逃走了，但艾拉留在了附近D:艾拉和它的主人都住在附近7.AftertheCampFirecametoanend,______intheCopseys'neighborhood.A.afewhousesremainedingoodconditionB.allthehousesweredestroyedexceptoneC.halfofthehousesremainedstandingD.mosthousessurvivedthefire答案：B解析：题目:营火结束后，除了科普西家附近的一所房子外，所有的房子都被烧毁了。A:有几栋房子仍然完好无损B:除了一栋房子外，所有的房子都被毁了C:一半的房子仍然矗立着D:大多数房子都躲过了大火8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.1,000peoplediedinthefire.B.71peoplewentmissinginthefire.C.Noanimalswereinjuredinthefire.D.Ellafinallygottogetherwithitsowners.答案：D解析：题目:根据文章，下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:一千人死于火灾。B:71人在火灾中失踪。C:没有动物在大火中受伤。D:艾拉终于找到了它的主人。9.KaylaWestmanplannedtoraise_____dollarsforElla'smedicaltreatment.A.175B.650C.250D.350答案：B解析：当艾拉的主人从家里逃出来时,他们没能把狗带走。但当野火迅速蔓延时,艾拉在这个街区唯一一所没有倒塌的房子前守望着。艾拉在废墟里待了将近两天。这家人不能确定艾拉是否能从大火中幸存下来。但一个朋友告诉艾拉的主人麦克和莱娜·科普西,说他看到艾拉在邻居家门外站岗守卫。加利福尼亚州这场致命的野火CampFire始于2018年11月8日,科普西一家居住的街区几乎完全被大火摧毁。死亡人数为71人,1000多人被报失踪。至于艾拉,这只狗现在和科普西家的大女儿凯拉·韦斯特曼住在一起。韦斯特曼创建重了一个名为GoFundMe的网页,访问者可以在网上捐款来帮助她支付艾拉的医疗费。到目前为止,她已经筹集了目标金额650美元中的175美元,这笔钱将用于帮助在火灾中被烧提伤的艾拉。“和其他许多受到CampFire影响的动物一样,艾拉也是其中之一。在经历了火灾之后,我们非常幸运能重新拥有她。”韦斯特曼在GoFundMe的网页上写道,“虽然得到了火灾受是害者的折扣,但她的账单仍在迅速增加。我们已经花了250美元,只要对未来的访问量有任何帮助,我们都会尽力去做。”这家人还说,一个当地的动物保护协会为艾拉提供了食物、玩具和一张床。尽管艾拉安然无恙,这个家庭依然无家可归。一个单独为科普西一家创建的GoFundMe网页上说，这个家庭“在这场火灾中失去了一切”。10.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.peopleintheneighborhoodhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoanimalsB.animalsintheneighborhoodarenotworthman'scareandprotectionC.bloodisthickerthanwaterD.thereexistsagoodrelationshipbetweenpeopleanddogs答案：D11.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Droppingoutofcollegeiskeytobusinesssuccess.B.Manysuccessfulpeopledroppedouttoacceleratetheirsuccess.C.Entrepreneurshipisapopularcareerpathnow.D.Droppingoutofcollegeisnotwisedecisionforyoungpeople.答案：D解析：题目:Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A:从大学辍学是商业成功的关键。B:许多成功人士为了加速成功而放弃。C:创业是现在流行的职业道路。D:从大学退学对年轻人来说不是明智的决定。12.ThewordcounselinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.goalB.industryC.adviceD.reaction答案：C解析：题目:第二段中counsel一词的意思最接近advice。A:目标B:工业C:建议D:反应13.Whatsolutiondoestheauthorofferinthelastparagraph?A.Collegeshoulddesignawholenewcurriculumforyoungentrepreneurs.B.Collegeshouldcreateopportunitiesforstudentstoworkwithlocalentrepreneurs.C.Thegovernmentshouldprovideloansforyoungentrepreneurs.D.Thegovernmentshouldmakefavorablepoliciestohelpyoungentrepreneurs.答案：A解析：题目:最后一段作者提出了什么解决方案?A:大学应该为年轻的企业家设计一套全新的课程。B:大学应该为学生创造与当地企业家合作的机会。C:政府应该为年轻的创业者提供贷款。D:政府应该制定优惠政策来帮助年轻企业家。14.Theauthor'spositionondroppingoutofcollegeis______supportive.A.supportiveB.neutralC.negativeD.positive答案：C解析：题目:作者对于辍学的立场是不支持的。A:支持的B:中立的C:否定的D:积极的15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Collegeprovidesyoungadultswithboththeintellectualcapitalandthesocialcapital.B.TheauthorthinksPriebatsch'sC.Entrepreneurshipcoursesthatuniversitiesofferarefarfromenough.D.Theauthorthinkscollegeeducationisveryimportant.答案：B解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是不正确的?A:大学为年轻人提供了智力资本和社会资本。B:作者认为是Priebatsch的C:大学提供的创业课程远远不够。D:作者认为大学教育非常重要。16.Tom'suncleworksatsmallrailwaystation,which______LowtonCross.A.callB.callsC.iscalledD.hascalled答案：C解析：汤姆的叔叔在一个叫洛顿十字的小火车站工作。17.Theflowersinthegardenneed______badly;otherwisetheywilldryupsoon.A.wateringB.towaterC.watered.D.tohavewatered答案：A解析：花园里的花急需浇水;否则它们会很快干枯。18.HiltonHotel,______IstayedinduringmyvisittoToronto,islocatedonYongeStreet.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案：B解析：希尔顿酒店位于央街,我参观多伦多时住在那里。19.Nowthewashingmachinedoesn'tworkatall!There_____besomethingwrongwithit.A.canB.shallC.mustD.could答案：C解析：现在洗衣机完全不能用了!它一定是出了什么问题。20.HughJohnsonisnotamantobetrusted:______hesaidisseldomtrue.A.whyB.whatC.ifD.that答案：B解析：休·约翰逊不是一个值得信任的人:他说的话很少是真的。21.MrsJoneswas______allinblackatherhusband'sfuneral.A.putonB.dressedC.wornD.had答案：B解析：琼斯太太在她丈夫的葬礼上穿着一身黑。22.Tobe______istostateorexpressthingsinanopenandhonestway.A.frankB.guiltyC.smartD.upset答案：A解析：题目:tobefrank指的是用一种开放而诚实的方式陈述或表达事情。A:坦率的B:内疚的C:聪明的D:心烦的23.Shelikestobe______,watchingTVanddoingnothingelsealldaylong.A.activeB.diligentC.idleD.restless答案：C解析：题目:她喜欢闲着,整天看电视,什么也不做。A:积极的B:勤勉的C:闲散的D:坐立不安的24.Whenyouarefacedwith______inthemainlandofChina,youcandial110forhelp.A.aweddingB.anemergencyC.aharvestD.afestival答案：B解析：题目:在中国大陆,当你面临紧急情况时,你可以拨打110求助。A:一场婚礼B:一个紧急情况C:一场丰收D:一个节日25.Theysetupahugemonumentinthesquare______AbrahamLincoln.A.inhonorofB.indisgustofC.indoubtaboutD.indislikefor答案：A解析：题目:他们在广场上竖立了一座巨大的纪念碑,为了纪念亚伯拉罕林肯。A:向……致敬B:出于对的厌恶C:出于对……的怀疑D:出于对……的反感26.--WhenisFrankgoingtoleave?A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes答案：C解析：题目:弗兰克打算什么时候离开?他将在这周某个时候出发。A:有时候B:一段时间C:某个时候D:几次27.Georgetook______ofthefineweathertoplantsometreesinthegarden.A.chanceB.interestC.chargeD.advantage答案：D解析：乔治利用好天气在花园种了一些树。28.Jane______GermanandFrenchveryfluentlythoughshewasbornandgrewupinAustralia.A.talksB.saysC.speaksD.tells答案：C解析：题目:简虽然在澳大利亚出生、长大,但她说德语和法语都非常流利。A:话,谈论B:说出C:说话,发言D:告诉29.Wewere______forhalfanhourinatrafficjam,sowearrivedlate.A.heldupB.brokendownC.putbackD.keptoff答案：A解析：题目:我们在交通堵塞中被耽搁了半小时,所以我们迟到了。A:举起,耽搁B:发生故障C:放回D:避开30.Thebigdifferencebetweenmenandwomenisthatmenare_____stronger.A.boldlyB.bodilyC.completelyD.physically答案：D解析：题目:男人和女人之间最大的区别是男人身体更强壮。A:大胆地,显眼地B:全身地,整个地C:完全地D:按自然法则,身体上地31.Manypeopleenjoycalling______theirfriendsatChristmas.A.onB.forC.ofD.to答案：A解析：许多人喜欢在圣诞节时拜访朋友。32.Yourproposalsounds______soitmaybeacceptedatthemeeting.A.availableB.reasonableC.embarrassingD.confusing答案：B解析：题目:你的建议听起来很合理,所以它可能会在会议上被接受。A:可获得的B:合理的C:令人尴尬的D:令人迷惑的33.Hurryup!Wehave______tospare.A.alittletimeB.afewtimeC.fewtimeD.littletime答案：D解析：快点!我们几乎没有多余的时间34.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheexhibitionlastSunday.A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor答案：B解析：题目:如果没有英语考试,上周日我就去看展览了。A:尽管B:要不是,如果没有;C:因为D:至于35.Inthehotdaytime,elephantsgotosleepinthecool______ofthetrees.A.placeB.shadeC.shadowD.cover答案：B解析：题目:在炎热的白天,大象在凉爽的树荫里睡觉A:地方B:树荫,阴影C:影子D:封面,掩蔽物36.______alreadyleftforLondon.A.SmithshaveB.TheSmithshasC.TheSmithshaveD.Smithshas答案：C解析：史密斯一家已经动身去伦敦了。37.ThepopulationofShanghaiisaboutthreetimesaslargeas______ofNanjing.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this答案：B解析：上海的人口约为南京的三倍。38.WhenseeJaneinthestreet,she______atme.A.alwayssmiledB.isalwayssmiledC.wasalwayssmilingD.alwayssmiles答案：D解析：当我在街上看到简时,她总是对我微笑。39.Thegoods______whenwearrivedattheairport.A.werejustunloadingB.werejustbeingunloadedC.hadjustunloadedD.werejustbeenunloaded答案：B解析：我们到达机场时，货物刚刚卸下。40.Someofthequestions______bythestudentswereverydifficult______.A.raised,tobeansweredB.raised,toanswerC.toberaised,answeringD.raising,toanswer答案：B解析：学生们提出的一些问题很难回答。41.Theteachersaysthisis______forthebeginners.A.toodifficultabookB.toodifficultbookaC.toodifficultbookD.difficulttoobook答案：A解析：老师说这本书对初学者来说太难了。42.Aredrose,togetherwithaletter,______leftonherdesk.A.wereB.wasC.hadD.werebeing答案：B解析：一朵红玫瑰和一封信一起放在了她的桌子上。43.TheywillflytoNewYork,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.thereB.whereC.hereD.which答案：B解析：他们要乘飞机去纽约,在那里他们计划待两三天。44.Samdoesn'teatmeat;hiswifedoesn't______.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either答案：D解析：萨姆不吃肉,他的妻子也是。45.Alicedoesn'tspeakEnglish_______hersister.A.morefluentlyasB.sofluentlyasC.sofluentlythanD.asfluentlythan答案：B解析：爱丽丝英语说得不像她姐姐一样流利。主观题（共10题，共10分）46.Asweknow,allanimalsneedair,andsoplantsdo.A、AsB、knowC、needD、soplantsdo参考答案解析：众所周知,所有动物都需要空气,植物也是。47.Ifthecaptainweremorecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A、IfB、wereC、carefulD、sunk参考答案解析：如果这位船长更小心一点,他的船就不会沉没。48.Heknowslittleofbiology,andstillmoreofphysics.A、knowsB、ofC、andD、more参考答案解析：他对生物了解不多,但对物理还有些了解。49.Thefartherwegetawayfromtheearth,thethinneristheair.A、fartherB、getC、thethinnerD、istheair参考答案解析：我们离地球越远,空气就越稀薄。50.Thereisasurprisingnewsthatthebigforestfireisapproachingthecitynow.A、asurprisingnewsB、thatC、isapproachingD、now参考答案解析：一则令人震惊的新闻报道说,森林大火现在正逼近城市。51.ThedoctorexaminedJimcarefultoseeifhisheartworkedproperly.A、carefulB、ifC、workedD、properlyproperly参考答案解析：医生对吉姆进行了仔细的检查,以确认他的心脏是否正常工作。52.MrBlairandhiswifelivedinaoldhouse,infrontofwhichtherewasaverybeautifulgarden.A、livedB、aoldhouseC、whichD、averybeautiful参考答案解析：布莱尔先生和他的妻子住在一所旧房子里,房子前面有一个非常漂亮的花园。53.Thedancingpartyistobetakenplaceinfiveminutesandeverybodyisready.A、isB、betakenplaceC、inD、isready参考答案解析：舞会将在五分钟后开始,所有人都准备就绪。54.ThewarwasbrokenoutwhiletheyoungcouplewereonvoyagetoItaly.A、wasbrokenoutB、whileC、onD、toItaly参考答案解析：战争爆发的时候,这对年轻夫妇正在去意大利的旅途中。55.IusedtoswimmingeverydaywhenIwasaboyoften.A、swimmingB、everydayC、whenD、often参考答案解析：当我是个10岁小男孩的时候,我每天都去游泳。单选题（共20题，共20分）56.Springistheseasonwhenkind-heartedpeoplemistakenlytakethousandsofwildlifebabiesfromtheirmothers.Itisimportanttoknowhowtohelp56hurting.Thebestwaytomakesure57ananimalistrulymotherlessornotistowaitandcheckitforaperiodoftime.Animalsoften58tobeabandonedbutarenot.Rabbitsfeedtheiryoungonly59duskanddawn,whichisprobablywhyyouneverseethem.Ifthebabiesarefatandwarm,theyarebeing60goodcareof.Ifyouareunsure,placesomestringsorsticks61theentranceofthenest.Ifthesticksarelaterdisturbed,themotherhas62tofeedheryoung.Alotofbabybirdsfalloutofthenest.Iftheyarenotinjured,itissafetoputthem63intothenest.Themotherwillnot64thebabiesevenifyoutouchthem.Birds65arelearningtoflyareoftenfoundontheground,andthemotherlooksafterthemthere.Ifabirdnestfalls66instorm,youcanmakeanewone67makingafewholesinaplasticbuttercontainer.Nailthe"nest"as68asyoucanonthesametree,andplaceuninjuredbabybirdsinit.Themotherwilloftencomebackhomeinaday.Inspring,itiscommonformotherdeerto69theirbabiesaloneformostofthedaytoprotectthem.Thebabydeerhasnoscent(气味).Itcanlieinthegrassandbe70,becauseanimalsthatkillandeatthemhuntmostlybyscent.Ifyouseeababydeerallalone,thisis71Donottakeitawayfromits72place.Thebottomlineisthatnaturalmothersprovidebestcareandsurvivaltrainingfortheirbabies.73,iftheanimalbabyisobviouslyinjured,itsmotherhasbeen74byanotheranimal,oryouhaveseenthebaby's75worsenovercoupleofdays,youshouldbringittoawildlifeprotectioncenter.(56)A.fromB.withC.besidesD.without答案：D解析：春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。57.Springistheseasonwhenkind-heartedpeoplemistakenlytakethousandsofwildlifebabiesfromtheirmothers.Itisimportanttoknowhowtohelp56hurting.Thebestwaytomakesure57ananimalistrulymotherlessornotistowaitandcheckitforaperiodoftime.Animalsoften58tobeabandonedbutarenot.Rabbitsfeedtheiryoungonly59duskanddawn,whichisprobablywhyyouneverseethem.Ifthebabiesarefatandwarm,theyarebeing60goodcareof.Ifyouareunsure,placesomestringsorsticks61theentranceofthenest.Ifthesticksarelaterdisturbed,themotherhas62tofeedheryoung.Alotofbabybirdsfalloutofthenest.Iftheyarenotinjured,itissafetoputthem63intothenest.Themotherwillnot64thebabiesevenifyoutouchthem.Birds65arelearningtoflyareoftenfoundontheground,andthemotherlooksafterthemthere.Ifabirdnestfalls66instorm,youcanmakeanewone67makingafewholesinaplasticbuttercontainer.Nailthe"nest"as68asyoucanonthesametree,andplaceuninjuredbabybirdsinit.Themotherwilloftencomebackhomeinaday.Inspring,itiscommonformotherdeerto69theirbabiesaloneformostofthedaytoprotectthem.Thebabydeerhasnoscent(气味).Itcanlieinthegrassandbe70,becauseanimalsthatkillandeatthemhuntmostlybyscent.Ifyouseeababydeerallalone,thisis71Donottakeitawayfromits72place.Thebottomlineisthatnaturalmothersprovidebestcareandsurvivaltrainingfortheirbabies.73,iftheanimalbabyisobviouslyinjured,itsmotherhasbeen74byanotheranimal,oryouhaveseenthebaby's75worsenovercoupleofdays,youshouldbringittoawildlifeprotectioncenter.(57)A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.when答案：C解析：见上一题！58.Springistheseasonwhenkind-heartedpeoplemistakenlytakethousandsofwildlifebabiesfromtheirmothers.Itisimportanttoknowhowtohelp56hurting.Thebestwaytomakesure57ananimalistrulymotherlessornotistowaitandcheckitforaperiodoftime.Animalsoften58tobeabandonedbutarenot.Rabbitsfeedtheiryoungonly59duskanddawn,whichisprobablywhyyouneverseethem.Ifthebabiesarefatandwarm,theyarebeing60goodcareof.Ifyouareunsure,placesomestringsorsticks61theentranceofthenest.Ifthesticksarelaterdisturbed,themotherhas62tofeedheryoung.Alotofbabybirdsfalloutofthenest.Iftheyarenotinjured,itissafetoputthem63intothenest.Themotherwillnot64thebabiesevenifyoutouchthem.Birds65arelearningtoflyareoftenfoundontheground,andthemotherlooksafterthemthere.Ifabirdnestfalls66instorm,youcanmakeanewone67makingafewholesinaplasticbuttercontainer.Nailthe"nest"as68asyoucanonthesametree,andplaceuninjuredbabybirdsinit.Themotherwilloftencomebackhomeinaday.Inspring,itiscommonformotherdeerto69theirbabiesaloneformostofthedaytoprotectthem.Thebabydeerhasnoscent(气味).Itcanlieinthegrassandbe70,becauseanimalsthatkillandeatthemhuntmostlybyscent.Ifyouseeababydeerallalone,thisis71Donottakeitawayfromits72place.Thebottomlineisthatnaturalmothersprovidebestcareandsurvivaltrainingfortheirbabies.73,iftheanimalbabyisobviouslyinjured,itsmotherhasbeen74byanotheranimal,oryouhaveseenthebaby's75worsenovercoupleofdays,youshouldbringittoawildlifeprotectioncenter.(58)A.appearB.soundC.becomeD.smell答案：A解析：题目中给出了一个句子：“(58)/nAappear/nBsound/nCbecome/nDsmell”，并且是一个单选题。从句子结构来看，空格前面的数字“58”可能是一个错误或者是多余的，因为它并不影响句子本身的含义。接着，我们需要确定哪个名词应该填入空格中。首先，我们分析各个选项的词性：A.appear-动词，表示“出现”B.sound-名词，表示“声音”C.become-动词，表示“变成”D.smell-名词，表示“气味”从句子结构来看，空格后面跟的是动词，所以空格中应该填入一个名词。在给出的选项中，只有B和D是名词，但B表示“声音”，与句子中的动词不搭配；而D表示“气味”，是一个抽象名词，与后面的动词“smell”有一定的联系。因此，最符合句意的答案是A，即“appear”，但考虑到句子中的“smell”动词，这里的“appear”可能是多余的或者是输入错误。如果句子是要表达“某物变得有气味”，那么更合适的选项应该是C，“become”。但由于题目只给出了一个错误的句子，我们无法确定确切的答案。所以，从逻辑上分析，如果句子是要表达“某物变得有气味”，那么答案可能是C“become”。但由于题目本身存在错误，我们无法确定确切的答案。在真实的语境中，这样的句子可能是不完整的或者是有误的。59.Springistheseasonwhenkind-heartedpeoplemist