2026年7下3单元英语测试题及答案

2026年7下3单元英语测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—____doyougettoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When2.Ittakesme20minutes____toschooleverymorning.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.gets3.Myfatheroftengoestowork____car.A.byB.inC.onD.take4.—Doesyoursisterwalktoschool?—No,she____.Shegoesbybus.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.can’t5.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttwo____.A.kilometerB.kilometersC.minuteD.minutes6.Iusually____toschool,becausemyhomeisneartheschool.A.bybikeB.rideabikeC.takebikeD.onbike7.—____doesittakeyoutogettothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch8.She____toschoolat7:00everyday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo9.—____isyourtriptoschool?—It’sinteresting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where10.Manystudentsinourclass____theschoolbustoschool.A.takeB.takesC.byD.on二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Igotoschool____(on/by)footeveryday.2.The____(地铁)stationisnearmyhome.3.Ittakeshim15minutes____(run)toschool.4.—____doyougettothepark?—Bytaxi.5.Mymotheroften____(drive)hercartowork.6.Wecangotothezoo____busor____subway.（填介词）7.—Howfarisyourhomefromschool?—It’saboutfive____(kilometer).8.Let’s____(walk)tothemuseum.It’snotfar.9.“Howdoyougotoschool?”isaquestionabout____(交通方式).10.Sheneeds____(take)thetraintovisithergrandma.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（）2.Bybusisafastwaytotravel.（）3.Doeshetakesthesubwaytoschool?（）4.Myhomeis10kilometersfarfromschool.（）5.Onabikeismywaytogotoschool.（）6.Ittakemeanhourtofinishmyhomework.（）7.Howdoesshegettohome?（）8.Takingthebusismoreconvenientthanwalking.（）9.Doyougotoschoolonfeet?（）10.Shegoestoschoolbyabus.（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Pleaseanswerthequestion:Howdoyougettoschool?(Usecompletesentences.)2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:我爸爸每天开车去上班，大约需要20分钟。3.Readthepassageandanswer:Hello,I’mLily.Iliveinasmallvillage.Igotoschoolbyboateveryday,becausethereisariverbetweenmyhomeandschool.Ittakesme30minutestocrosstheriver.Question:HowdoesLilygotoschool?Andhowlongdoesittakehertocrosstheriver?4.Completethedialogue:A:Excuseme,______?B:Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Theschoolisonyourright.A:______isitfromhere?B:It’sabout1kilometer.YoucanalsotaketheNo.5bus.A:______doesthebustake?B:About5minutes.A:Thanksalot.B:You’rewelcome.(Fillintheblankswithpropersentences.)五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofridingabiketoschool.2.Supposeyourfriendwantstogotoanewschoolbutdoesn’tknowtheway.Howwouldyougivehim/herdirections?3.Describeyouridealwaytogotoschoolandexplainwhyyoulikeit.4.Comparethewaysofgoingtoschoolincitiesandinvillages.Whatarethedifferencesandwhy?答案及解析一、单项选择题答案1.B（对交通方式提问用how）2.B（Ittakessb.timetodosth.结构）3.A（by+交通工具表出行方式）4.B（一般疑问句否定回答，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t）5.B（kilometer为可数名词，two后用复数形式）6.B（rideabike为动词短语作谓语，bybike为介词短语不能作谓语）7.B（对时间长短提问用howlong）8.B（主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes）9.B（询问“……怎么样”用how）10.A（taketheschoolbus为固定短语，主语students为复数，谓语用take）二、填空题答案1.on（onfoot为固定短语“步行”）2.subway3.torun（Ittakessb.timetodosth.结构）4.How（对交通方式提问用how）5.drives（主语mymother为第三人称单数，谓语动词用drives）6.by;by（by+交通工具表出行方式）7.kilometers（kilometer为可数名词，five后用复数）8.walk（let’s后接动词原形）9.transportation（“交通方式”对应的英文单词）10.totake（needtodosth.结构）三、判断题答案1.√（bybike表达正确）2.×（bybus为介词短语，不能作主语，应改为Takingthebus）3.×（助动词does后动词用原形，takes应改为take）4.×（“far”多余，直接用10kilometersfrom...）5.×（onabike为介词短语，不能作主语，应改为Ridingabike）6.×（主语it为第三人称单数，take应改为takes）7.×（home为副词，gettohome错误，应为gethome）8.√（句子语法和逻辑均正确）9.×（“onfeet”错误，应为onfoot）10.×（bybus中间不加冠词，应为bybus）四、简答题答案1.示例：Igettoschoolbybike.Itusuallytakesme10minutestoridetoschool.（答案不唯一，语法正确、内容合理即可）2.Myfatherdriveshiscartoworkeveryday.Ittakeshimabout20minutes.3.Lilygoestoschoolbyboat.Ittakesher30minutestocrosstheriver.（从短文中提取关键信息回答）4.A:canyoutellmethewaytotheschool?A:HowfarA:Howlong五、讨论题答案（示例，每题200字左右）1.Ridingabiketoschoolhasadvantages.It’sgoodforhealthasit’sexercise.It’salsoeco-friendlyandcansavetimeintrafficjams.Butithasdisadvantages.Inbadweatherlikerainorsnow,it’sdifficultanddangerous.Andlong-distanceridingcanmakeustired.Overall,it’sgreatforshortdistances.2.First,I’daskfortheschool’saddressandlandmarks.Thenuseamapapptofindthebestroute.I’dtellmyfriendtostartfromourmeetingpoint,gostraight,turnrightatthefirstintersectionandlookforabigsupermarket.Theschoolisnexttoit.I’dalsosuggestpublictransportiffarandtellthebusnumberorsubwayline.Imightevengowithmyfriendtoshowtheway.3.Myidealwayisbybike.It’sconvenientasIcanstartandstopfreely.It’shealthyasit’sexercise.Itsavestimeintrafficandischeap.Also,it’seco-friendly.Soridingabikeisperfectforme.4.Incities,studentsoftenusebuses,subwaysorbikes.Citieshavegoodpublictransport.Invillages,studentsoftenwalkorridebikes.Villagesaresmalla