铁路英语试卷及答案高一

铁路英语试卷及答案高一考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemeaningof"signal"inrailwayEnglish?A.TrackB.SignboardC.SemaphoreD.Station2.Howdoyousay"expresstrain"inEnglish?A.LocaltrainB.FasttrainC.SlowtrainD.Passengertrain3.Whatdoes"platform"refertoinarailwaystation?A.WaitingroomB.TraintrackC.PassengerplatformD.Ticketoffice4."Stationmaster"istheEnglishtermfor:A.ConductorB.TicketsellerC.TraindriverD.Stationmanager5.WhatisthecorrectEnglishwordfor"行李"(lǐxíng)?A.LuggageB.BaggageC.SuitcaseD.Backpack6."Punctuality"inrailwayEnglishmeans:A.BeinglateB.BeingontimeC.BeingearlyD.Beingflexible7.Howdoyousay"first-classcabin"inEnglish?A.EconomyseatB.BusinessclassC.PremiumcabinD.Standardseat8."Overcrowded"inrailwayEnglishdescribes:A.EmptytrainsB.QuietstationsC.CrowdedtrainsorstationsD.Fasttrains9.WhatistheEnglishtermfor"月台"(yuètái)?A.PlatformB.TrackC.StationD.Hall10."Ticketinspector"isanothernamefor:A.ConductorB.StationmasterC.TraindriverD.Ticketseller二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thetrainwill__________at8:00AMtomorrow.2.Pleasewaitat__________number5platform.3.The__________isresponsiblefortrainsafety.4.Youcanbuy__________atthestation.5.The__________seatismorecomfortable.6.Thetrainis__________tothenextstation.7.The__________isverylongtoday.8.The__________willcheckyourticket.9.The__________isontherightsideofthestation.10.The__________isdelayedbyheavyrain.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Expresstrain"isslowerthan"localtrain."(×)2."Stationmaster"isthesameas"conductor."(×)3."Luggage"and"baggage"areinterchangeableterms.(√)4."Punctuality"meansbeinglate.(×)5."First-classcabin"isthecheapestseat.(×)6."Overcrowded"meansthetrainisempty.(×)7."Platform"and"track"arethesamething.(×)8."Ticketinspector"sellstickets.(×)9."Month台"istheEnglishtermfor"platform."(√)10."Traindriver"isthesameas"stationmaster."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofarailwaystation?2.Howdoyousay"高铁"(gāotiě)inEnglish?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"economyclass"and"businessclass"?4.Whyis"punctuality"importantinrailwayEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.ApassengerwantstobuyaticketfromBeijingtoShanghai.Thetraindepartsat9:00AMandarrivesat2:00PM.Howlongisthejourney?2.Atrainisovercrowded.Whatshouldthestationmasterdo?3.Aticketinspectorchecksapassenger'sticket.Whatquestionsmightheask?4.Atrainisdelayedby30minutes.Howshouldthepassengersbeinformed?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Semaphore-Semaphoreisasignalingdeviceusedinrailways.2.B.Fasttrain-"Expresstrain"meansfast.3.C.Passengerplatform-Platformiswherepassengersboardtrains.4.D.Stationmanager-Stationmastermanagesthestation.5.B.Baggage-"行李"iscommonlycalled"baggage."6.B.Beingontime-Punctualitymeansbeingontime.7.C.Premiumcabin-"First-classcabin"ispremium.8.C.Crowdedtrainsorstations-"Overcrowded"meanscrowded.9.A.Platform-"月台"is"platform."10.A.Conductor-Ticketinspectorcheckstickets.二、填空题1.departs2.Platform3.Stationmaster4.tickets5.First-class6.heading7.queue8.conductor9.entrance10.train三、判断题1.×-"Expresstrain"isfaster.2.×-Differentroles.3.√-Samemeaning.4.×-Punctualitymeansontime.5.×-First-classisexpensive.6.×-Overcrowdedmeansfull.7.×-Differentmeanings.8.×-Differentroles.9.√-Samemeaning.10.×-Differentroles.四、简答题1.Thethreemainpartsofarailwaystationare:-Platform(月台)-Track(轨道)-Waitingroom(候车室)2."高铁"is"high-speedtrain"(高铁).3.Economyclassischeaperandhasfeweramenities,whilebusinessclassismorecomfortableandoffersbetterservices.4.Punctualityisimportanttoensuresmoothoperationsandpassengersafety.五、应用题1.Thejourneyis5hours(from9:00AMto2:00PM).2.Thestationmastershouldannouncedelays,providewater,andmanagepassengerflow.3.Theticketinspectormightask:"Doyouhaveavalidticket?"or"Whereareyoutravelingto?"