2024新人教版七年级上册英语nit 5 Fun Clubs知识点梳理及语法讲义（教师版＋学生版）

2024新人教版七年级上册英语nit5FunClubs知识点梳理及语法讲义（教师版＋学生版）Unit5FunClubs

七年级上册英语Unit5知识点与语法精讲精练

（一）完成单词梳理：

名词：1.

club

俱乐部；社团

2.

drama

戏剧；戏剧表演

3.

feeling

感觉；情感

4.

news

消息；新闻

5.

drum

鼓___6.

ability

能力；才能

7.

nature

自然界；大自然

8.

beef

牛肉

9.

mind

头脑；心思

10.

insect

昆虫___11.

wildlife

野生动物；野生生物

动词：1.

join

参加；加入

2.

choose

选择；挑选

3.

climb

攀登；爬

4.

collect

收集；采集

5.

discover

发现；发觉

副词：1.

exactly

正是如此；准确地

_________

2.

soon

不久；很快

形容词：1.

musical

音乐的；有音乐天赋的___

2.

interested

感兴趣的

兼类词：1.

paint

（v）用颜料画；在……上刷油漆（n）油漆；涂料

2.

more

（adj/prep）更多（的）

3.

act

（v）扮演；行动（n）（戏剧等）一幕；行动

4.

than

（prep/conj）（用以引出比较的第二部分）比

5.

fall

（v/n）进入；掉落；跌倒（n）（美式）秋天

（二）词汇变形小结：

choose选择；挑选(v.)→

choice

(n.)选择；挑选

feel感到；觉得(v.)→

feeling

(n.)感觉；情感

music音乐(n.)→

musical

(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的→

musician

(n.)音乐家

exact准确的；精确地(adj.)→

exactly

(adv.)正是如此；准确地

able能；能够(adj.)→

unable

(反义词)未能；无法→

ability

(n.)能力；才能→

abilities

(复数)

paint用颜料画；在……上刷油漆(v.)→

painting(n.)绘画；油画→

painter(n.)画家；油漆匠

climb攀登；爬(v.)→

climber

(n.)攀登者；登山者→

climbing

(n.)登山运动；攀岩运动

interest兴趣(n.)→

interested(adj.)感兴趣的→

interesting(adj.)有趣的

nature自然界；大自然(n.)→

natural

(adj.)自然的

collect收集；采集(v.)→

collector(n.)收藏家；收集者→

collection(n.)收藏品；收藏物

discover发现；发觉(v.)→

discovery(n.)发现→

discoverer(n.)发现者

（三）短语攻关：

playChinesechess

下中国象棋___musicalinstrument

乐器

playping-pong

打乒乓球___readwithfeeling

有感情地朗诵

talkabout

谈论

_________

findout

了解；查明

playtheguitar

弹吉他___

playtheviolin

拉小提琴

playthedrums

打鼓

_________

musicroom

音乐教室

afterschool

放学后

_________tellstories

讲故事

actout

表演___

athome

在家里

interestedin

对……感兴趣

morethan

多于

fallinlovewith

爱上……

takephotos/takeaphoto

拍照

rightunderyournose

就在你眼前

openone’smind

使某人思想开阔

1.Whichclubdoeseachstudentwanttojoin每个学生想加入哪个社团？

【易混辨析】join,joinin与takepartin

join①后可接表示团体或组织的名词，如club、thearmy（军队）等，表示成为其中的一员②后可接人称代词的宾格形式，表示“加入……之中"。

joinin表示参加正在进行着的、小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏等

takepartin表示参加会议或者群众性活动并发挥积极作用

Eg.HewantstojointheEnglishclub.他想加入英语俱乐部。

Doyouwanttojoinusinplayingthegame你想和我们一起玩游戏吗？

CanIjoininthegame我可以参加这个游戏吗？

Iwilltakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.下周我将参加运动会。

【即学即用】

（A）1.Iwant________theEnglishclub,becauseIamgood________English.

A.tojoin;at

B.join;for

C.tojoinin;with

D.joinin;to

（C）2.Iwantyou________me________myEnglishwhenyouhavetime.

A.help;with

B.tohelp;for

C.tohelp;with___D.help;for

2.LinHuacanreadwithfeeling.林华会有感情地朗诵。

【用法详解】知识点1：with在此处意为“带有；具有”，表示伴随。

Eg.Iwantabighousewithagarden.我想要一幢有花园的大房子。

【拓展延伸】with的其他含义：

（1）with表示“和……一起"→Idon’tliketoplaygameswithhim.我不喜欢和他一起做游戏。

（2）with表示“用”→Iwritealetterwithapen.我用钢笔写了一封信。

知识点2：（1）feeling作名词，意为“情感；感情”，常用复数形式feelings。

Eg.Hedoesn’tliketalkingabouthisfeelings.他不喜欢谈论他的感情。

（2）feeling还可作可数名词，意为“（内心和感官的）感觉，感触”。

Eg.Helpingotherscangiveyouawarmfeeling.帮助他人会给你一种温暖的感觉。

【拓展延伸】feel作连系动词，意为“觉得，感到；摸起来”，后常接形容词作表语。

Eg.Kylefeelsgoodwhenhehelpsothers.当凯尔帮助别人时，他感觉很好。

【即学即用】

（C）1.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Dad

—Acupofcoffee________milk,please.

A.about___B.of___C.with___D.for

（A）2.—Ilike________out________myparentsonweekends.

—Metoo.Thefoodintherestaurantisreallytasty.

A.eating;with

B.going;with

C.going;for

D.eating;for

（B）3.—I’mnotfeeling________.Canyouhelpme________thebookstotheteacher’soffice

—Noproblem.Willyougotoseethedoctor

A.well;bring

B.well;take

C.good;bring

D.good;take

3.—Great!Canyou...太棒了！你会……吗？

—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是的，我会。/不，我不会。

【用法详解】（1）can作情态动词，意为“能，会”，没有人称和数的变化，其后接动词原形，两者一起构成谓语。其否定形式为can’t

。

Eg.Mylittlebrothercansingthatsong.我的弟弟会唱那首歌。

Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.父母无法一直陪在孩子身边。

（2）“Canyou..."意为“你会……吗？”用于询问某人是否具备某种能力或掌握某种技能。其肯定回答为“Yes,

Ican

.”，否定回答为“No,

Ican’t.”。

【即学即用】

（C）1.Dad,wecan________sportsatschoolforonehouraday.

A.todo___B.does___C.do___D.doing

（D）2.—CanyousingEnglishsongs

—________.IcanonlysingChinesesongs.

A.Yes,Ido

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,Ican

D.No,Ican’t

（A）3.Billcan________verywell,sohewantstojointhe________club.

A.swim;swimming

B.swimming;swim

C.swim;swims

D.swims;swim

4.Here’ssomegoodnews!这里有一些好消息！

【用法详解】news为不可数（可数/不可数）名词，意为“消息；新闻"。

Eg.Ihavetwopiecesofimportantnewsforyou.我有两条重要消息要告诉你们。

5.Iliketowatchherplay.我喜欢看她演奏。

【易混辨析】重点：watchsb./sth.dosth.与watchsb./sth.doingsth.

watchsb./sth.dosth.意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调观看动作发生的全过程或经常观看某动作Iwatchedhergooutoftheroom.我看着她走出来房间。IoftenwatchGinaplaythepiano.我经常观看吉娜弹钢琴。

watchsb./sth.doingsth.意为“观看某人/某物正在做某事”，强调观看正在进行的动作IamwatchingGinaplayingthepiano.我正在观看吉娜弹钢琴。

【拓展延伸】与watch的这一用法类似的词还有see、hear等。

Eg.Shesawaboycomeintotheclassroom.她看到一个男孩进了教室。

Isawtheboysplayingfootballintheplayground.我看到那些男孩正在操场上踢足球。

【即学即用】

（B）1.—Aretheywatchingthegirls________

—Yes.Andtheywatchthegirls________everyday.

A.dance;practicetodance

_________B.dancing;practicedancing

C.todance;practicedancing___D.dancing;practicetodance

（C）2.Ihearhim________soccereverySundayafternoon,butIsawhim________TVathomeatthistimeyesterday.

A.play;towatch

B.playing;towatch

C.play;watching

D.toplay;watching

3.Onweekends,Iliketowatchthemonkeys__climb__(climb)around.

6.Andshecandosomuchmore.她还会更多东西。

【用法详解】more意为“更多（的）”，是__many__和__much__的比较级，可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

Eg.Theapplesaredelicious.Iwantsomemore.这苹果很好吃，我想再来一些。（指代可数名词复数apples）

Themilkisveryfresh.Doyouwantmore这牛奶很新鲜，你想再喝一些吗？（指代不可数名词milk）

Youshouldeatmorevegetablesanddrinkmorewater.你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。

【拓展延伸】less意为“更少（的）"是__little___的比较级，可指代/修饰不可数名词

fewer意为“更少（的）”是___few___的比较级，可指代/修饰可数名词复数

【即学即用】

（B）1.—What’swrong

—I’mgettingfatter.Doctorstellmetoeat________vegetablesand________junkfoodeveryday.

A.much;less

B.more;less

C.some;more

D.less;more

（B）2.—Peoplewillhave________freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodointhefuture.

—That’strue.

A.more;less___B.more;fewer

C.less;fewer___D.fewer;less

（B）3.—Ifyoueat________richfoodanddo________sports,youcankeepfit.

—OK,thankyou.

A.little;many

B.less;more

C.fewer;more

D.few;many

7.I’minterestedinnature.我对大自然很感兴趣。

【易混辨析】重点：interested与interesting

interested感兴趣的①表示人的主观感受（修饰人）；②常作表语；③常用于be/getinterestedin(doing)sth.“对（做）……感兴趣"结构

interesting有趣的①通常表示事物本身具有的性质、特征等（修饰物）；②可作表语或定语

【即学即用】一、用interesting或interested填空

1.Themovieisvery__interesting___.

2.Sheis___interested___indancing.

3.Thatgamelooks__interesting___.

4.Heis___interested___inscience.

二、单项选择

（B）1.Mysisterisvery________inthiskindofstory,sosheoftenreadsthem.

A.interest___B.interested___C.interesting

D.interests

（C）2.—What’syourfavoritesubject

—Music.It’s________andslowlymusicisvery________tome.

A.relaxed;interesting

B.relaxing;interested

C.relaxing;interesting

D.relaxed;interested

（C）3.—I’m________inreadingbooks.Ithinkit’sgoodforme.

—Iagree________you.

A.interested;on

B.interesting;with

C.interested;with

D.interesting;on

8.CometothelibraryonTuesdaysafterschoolandfallinlovewithbooks!每周二放学后来图书馆，爱上书籍吧！

【用法详解】（1）fall作动词，意为“进入（某状态）”，固定短语：

fallinlovewith

爱上……

Eg.Didyoufallilllastweek你上周生病了吗？

Onceyoufallinlovewithit,you’llgetlotsoffun.一旦你爱上了它，你会得到很多乐趣。

（2）fall的其他含义：

【即学即用】

（C）1.LastyearIvisitedChina.Itwassobeautiful.AndIfallinlove________it.

A.in___B.of___C.with___D.for

（B）2.—Nightis________,andtheskyisdark.

—It’stimeforus________homenow.

A.fall;togo

B.falling;togo

C.fall;togoing

D.falling;togoing

（C）3.Theleavesofthetreesturnyellowandfalldownin________.

A.spring___B.summer

C.fall___D.winter

9.ComehikingwithuseverySundayafternoon!每周日下午来和我们一起远足吧！

【用法详解】comingdoingsth.意为“来做某事吧”，come在此表示“来（尤指相聚、往某地或出席活动）”

Eg.Whydon’tyoucomeskatingtonight今晚来溜冰好吗？

10.Discoverwildliferightunderyournose!发现近在眼前的野生动植物！

【用法详解】知识点1：right在此处作副词，意为“正好；恰好"。

Eg.There’sthehouse,rightinfrontofyou.就是那所房子，就在你前方。

Lilyisstandingrightbehindher.莉莉就站在她身后。

【拓展延伸】right的其他常见用法：

知识点2：（right）undersb.’snose意为“（就）在某人面前（却看不见）”。

Eg.Thekeysarerightunderyournose.钥匙就在你面前。

Ilookedformyphoneeverywhere,butitwasundermynoseallthetime.我到处找我的手机，但它一直就在我面前。

11.I’dlovetoreadmoreandsharewhatIthinkwithothers.我想读更多的书，并与他人分享我的想法。

【用法详解】

sharesth.withsb.

和某人分享/共用某物

Eg.AliceoftensharesthefunofdoingDIYwithus.爱丽丝经常和我们分享DIY的乐趣。

Isharearoomwithmybrother.我和弟弟共用一个房间。

【即学即用】

（C）1.Davidlikessharingthephotos________HeFeiontheInternet.

A.to___B.as___C.of___D.with

（B）2.Thenewstudentsharesasmallroom________afriendof________.

A.and;his___B.with;his___C.with;him

D.to;him

一、选出与音标内容相符的句子

（C）1.[a][m][ɡd][t][swm][nd][ple

][bɑsktb:l]

Iamgoingtoswimandplaybaseball.

Iamgoodatswimmingandplayingbaseball.

Iamgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball.

（A）2.[t][z][ksat][t][tek][][trp][n][spr]

Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.

Itisinterestingtotakeatripinspring.

Itisn'texcitingtotakeatripinsummer.

（B）3.[t][wl][tek][ma][ɡrnmɑ][bat][ft][minits][t][ɡet][e]

Itwilltakemygrandpaaboutfortyminutestogetthere.

Itwilltakemygrandmaaboutfortyminutestogetthere.

Itwilltakemygrandmaaboutfourteenminutestogetthere.

（A）4.[wi][

dnt][spend][tu][mt][tam][ple

][ɡemz]

Weshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.

Weshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeplaygames.

Weshouldn'tspendtoomuchmoneybuyingthings.

（C）5.[e][ɑ(r)][men][dfrnt][plɑnts]

Therearen'tmanydifferentplants.

Therearemanydifferentants.

Therearemanydifferentplants.

二、选出四个选项中划线字母与其他三个选项读音不同的选项

（D）1.A.gift___B.garden

C.great___D.geography

（A）2.A.honest

B.hike___C.hurt___D.history

（C）3.A.bag___B.game___C.giraffe___D.girl

（C）4.A.music

B.call___C.nice___D.picture

（A）5.A.school

B.chicken

C.children

D.lunch

三、单项选择

（B）1.—TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.

—Right."Autumn"means"_______"inAmericanEnglish.

soccer

B.fall___C.eraser

D.elevator

（C）2.Whenyouhavejoys,youcansharethem_______yourfriends.

for___B.in___C.with___D.on

（C）3.—I'mtoofat.HowcanIbecomehealthier

—Youshouldeat_______vegetablesandtake_______exercise.

less;more

B.less;less

C.more;more

D.more;less

（A）4.—Didyouseeany_______animalsinthezoo

—Yes,andIwas_______intigersandbears.

interesting;interested

_________B.interesting;interesting

C.interested;interesting

_________

D.interested;interested

（A）5.Jacklikesplayingsports,andhelikeswatchingthem_______TV_______hisbrother.

on;with

B.at;and___C.for;of___D.to;with

（C）6.—Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwantto_______

—Hi,Jane.Iwanttobeamemberofa_______club.

takepartin;sport

B.joinin;sports

C.join;sports

D.joinin;sport

（B）7.Bobismybrother.Helikesplaying_______basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying_______piano.

the;a___B./;the___C.an;the___D.the;an

（A）8.We’regoingto_______anEnglishplayinthenextEnglishWeek.

A.actout___B.putout___C.findout___D.lookout

（A）9.Wehavedecided_______theEnglishSpeechCompetition（比赛）.

totakepartin

B.takepartin

C.join___D.tojoin

（C）10.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Myfatherhelpsme_______agoodsciencebookfromthem.

A.make___B.collect___C.choose___D.fall

（D）11.JohnisfromtheUSA.HelikeslearningChinese,buthecan’tspeakit_______.

good___B.much___C.nice___D.well

（B）12.Linda,_______usand_______withus,please.

joining,dancing

B.join,dance

C.join,todance

D.join,dances

（C）13.—Youmustn’t_______here!Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nophotos!".

—Sorry,Iwon’t.

drawpictures

B.wearglasses

C.takephotos

D.playtennis

（D）14.一CanLisaplaythedrums

—_______.Soshecomestoaskforyourhelp.

A.Yes,shecan

B.No,shemustn't

C.Yes,shemust

D.No,shecan't

（C）15.—Areyou_______inthestory

—Yes,it'svery_______.Ilikeitverymuch.

interesting;interested

_________B.interesting;interesting

C.interested;interesting

_________

D.interested;interested

四、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Ihavea____feeling_____(feel)ofhappinesswhenIseethesmileonherface.

2.Ioftenhaveatalkwithmymomafterdinner.That's____exactly_____(exact)whatIneed.

3.Mysisterhasthe___ability_____(able)tospeakEnglishwellatayoungage.

4.Booksare____more_____(much)thanreadingtome.Theybringmemuchjoy.

5.Myparentstake___photos_____(photo)ofmewhenwetravelinBeijing.

6.Abingisagreaterhumasterwith___musical____(music)ability.

7.Helenplanstoshowher___paintings____(paint)inthemuseumnextyear.

8.Boboftenwatcheshisyoungsister____dance_____(dance)inherroom.

9.Tomhasa___collection___(collect)ofpens.He

hasover30kindsofpens.

10.ThefilmNeverSayNever(《八角笼中》)isvery___interesting__andmyparentsandIare__interested___init.(interest)

五、完形填空

MynameisJill.Istudyinamiddleschool.Therearemany

1

inmyschool.Forme,Ijoin

2

clubs:theguitarclub,thedancingclubandthebasketballclub.

First,therearemany

3

attheguitarclubandmostofthemareboys.Theythinkplayingtheguitarcanmake

4

cool.AndI

5

thinkso.Second,Ijointhedancingclub

6

Iwanttolearnstreetdancingattheclub.AndIwill

7

someChinesefolkdance,too.Todaythereisa

8

ofstreetdancingattheartfestival.I'mhappythatIcandancewell

9

allthestudentsandteachers.Third,thereisnoneedto

10

thatmostboyslikebasketball.It'sahealthysport.Ilikeitverymuch.

（C）1.A.games

B.subjects

C.clubs___D.stories

（C）2.A.five___B.two___C.three___D.four

（C）3.A.teachers

B.girls___C.students

D.men

（B）4.A.us___B.them___C.him___D.her

（D）5.A.too___B.then___C.all___D.also

（C）6.A.so___B.or___C.because

D.but

（A）7.A.learn___B.act___C.make

D.play

（B）8.A.photo___B.show___C.watch

D.dancer

（C）9.A.with___B.to___C.for___D.in

（B）10.A.talk___B.say___C.speak

D.call

六、阅读理解

A

TheChineseMartialArts(中国武术)Club

CanyoudoChinesemartialartsDoyoulikekidsCanyouhelpthemlearnChinesemartialartsonweekendsComeandjoinus.

CallLilyat733-8976formoreinformation(信息).

TheBasketballClub

DoyoulikeplayingbasketballTomcanteachyou.YoucancomehereeverySaturdaymorning.

Phonenumber:733-8651

Address:Room206inSchool'sP.E.Building

Let’sLearnRussian

CanyouspeakRussianDoyouwanttolearnRussianJointheRussianClubnow.

Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.(fromMondaytoFriday)

CallJimmyat733-1248.

Cometoourband

Boysandgirls,areyoumusicloversCanyousingordanceCanyouplayanyinstrumentsWelcometoourStarRockBand.

PleasecallDavidat733-3453orsendanemailtomusic@.

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

（F）1.TomcanteachustospeakRussian.

（T）2.TheStarRockBandcanhelpustobeagreatsingerordancer.

（T）3.TheChineseMartialArtsClubwantsteacherstoteachthekids.

（T）4.Wecan'thaveRussianlessonsonweekends.

（F）5.IfwewanttojoinTheBasketballClub,wecancall733-8976.

B

WhatdoyouthinkofourSummerReadingClub

TheSummerReadingClubthisyearisover,andwereallywanttohearfromyou!PleasegiveussomeideassothatwecanmaketheSummerReadingClubbetternextyear.

WhatistheSummerReadingClubThisclubistokeepkidsreadingoverthesummer.Theclubgiveskidsgames,activities,giftsandmorethingstomakethemreadhappily.

WhenwilltheSummerReadingClubbeopennextyearTheclubwillbeopenfromJune27thtoAugust22nd.

Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthefungames,greatactivities,nicegiftsandotherinterestingthingsPickupourSummerLibraryGuideandreaditorreadouronline(在线的)list.

___Childrenofallages(年龄)canhavefuninourclub.

Howmuchdoesitcost(花费)TheSummerReadingClubcostsnomoney!Youcankeepyourmoneyinyourpocket(口袋).

Comeandjoinourclub.I'msureyoucangetalot.

（D）1.WhatistheSummerReadingClubfor

A.Keepingkidsbusyoverthesummer.

B.Teachingkidstodosomesports.

C.Helpingparentslookaftertheirkids.

D.Keepingkidsreadingoverthesummer.

（A）2.WhencanTomgototheSummerReadingClubnextyear

A.OnJuly27th.

B.OnMarch22nd.

C.OnAugust27th.

D.OnJune22nd.

（B）3.Whichonecanbeputintotheblank(空白处)

A.Howcanparentsgetonwiththeirkids

B.WhocanjointheSummerReadingClub

C.Whatkindsofbooksaregoodforkids

D.WhyshouldpeoplejointheSummerReadingClub

（C）4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A.YoucanonlyreadintheSummerReadingClub.

B.Childrenunder5yearsoldcan'tjointheclub.

C.Theclubwillbeopenforabouttwomonthsnextyear.

D.Therewon'tbetheSummerReadingClubnextyear.

（B）5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheSummerReadingClub

A.Exciting.

B.Useful.___C.Terrible.

D.Boring.

七、语法填空

Jackismygoodfriend.Helikesmusic.Heplays1.__the___drumswell.HehasabandwithhisfriendsDaveandLinda.Theywant2.__tojoin__(join)themusicclubatschool.Daveisgoodat3.__singing_(sing)anddancing.Lindacan4.__play___(play)thepianowell.Theirband5._doesn’thave_(nothave)aname,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They6.__write__(write)andplaytheirownsongs.

Theydon'thavetimetoplayatschool,sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplay7.__for___twohours.Theyaretiredafterthat,8.__but___veryhappy.

Jackson,oneofthemembers(成员)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS,sings9.___a___song,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》),Jackandhisfriendslikethesongverymuch.Theywanttomakefriends10.__with___Jackson.Theyalsowanttosingwithhimoneday.

八、按要求完成句子，每空一词

1.周末，我经常和爸爸一起学习下中国象棋。

Ioftenlearnto__play______Chinese______chess___withmyfatheronweekends.

2.你堂弟现在在家还是在学校

Isyourcousin___at_______home___oryouschool

3.我的妹妹进入这所学校时，就爱上了它。

Mysister__falls______in______love____with___itwhenshecomesintotheschool.

4.书籍可以开拓你的思想，让你思考。

Bookscan___open______your______mind___and___make___you___think___.

5.艾玛能唱得很好，但是她不会演奏任何乐器。

Emma___can___sing___well___,___but____shecan’tplayany__musical___instruments__.

情态动词can表能力的用法

can表示能力时，意为“能；会”。“can+动词原形"表示“（某人）能/会做某事”，其否定形式为“can’t/cannot+动词原形”，表示“（某人）不能/不会做某事”。

Icanplaybasketball,andmybrothercanplayfootball.我会打篮球，我哥哥会踢足球。

Thetwinscandraw,buttheycan’t/cannotswim.那对双胞胎会画画，但是他们不会游泳。

句式类型句式结构例句

肯定句主语+can+动词原形+其他.Anncanplaychess.安会下国际象棋。

否定句主语+can’t/cannot+动词原形+其他.Anncan’tplaychess.安不会下国际象棋。

一般疑问句

Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+can.否定回答：No

,主语+can’t.—CanAnnplaychess安会下国际象棋吗？—Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.是的，她会。/不，她不会。

特殊疑问句特殊疑问词（不作主语）+can+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问词（作主语）+can+动词原形+其他？Whatcanshedo她会做什么？WhocansinginEnglishinyourclass你们班上谁会用英语唱歌？

【即学即用】句型转换，每空一词

1.Lucycanplaytheguitar.(改为一般疑问句)

___Can____Lucy___play_____theguitar

2.Shecanpaintanddance.(对画线部分提问)

___What____canshe____do_____

3.Canheplaychessorplaythedrums(选用chess进行回答)

____Hecanplaychess_____.

4.CanJaneandyouswim(作肯定回答)

Yes,___we________can_____.

5.Bobcanplaysoccer.(改为否定句)

Bob___can’t________play_____soccer.

6.Hersistercanjointheswimmingclub.(对画线部分提问)

___What________club_____canhersisterjoin

7.Mybrothercanplaytheviolin.(用thepiano改写为选择疑问句)

____Can____yourbrotherplaytheviolin____or_____thepiano

8.WangFangcandancewithmusic.(对画线部分提问)

____What_______can_____WangFang____do____

一、单项选择

（A）1.Cindycan't________basketball,butshe________volleyballwell.

play;plays

B.plays;plays

C.plays;play

D.play;play

（A）2.Bettyisbusywithherhomework,soshe________comewithustomorrow.

can't

B.can___C.is___D.isn't

（D）3.—Canyouplaytheerhu,Lisa

—Yes,Ican.ButI________sing________dance.

can;and

B.can;or

C.can't;and

D.can't;or

（A）4.Ican'tplaythepiano.Dick________playthepianoeither.

can't

B.can___C.mustn't___D.must

（C）5.—Doesyoursisterlike________

—Yes,shedoes.Butshe________swimverywell.

swimming;can

B.swim;can

C.swimming;can't

D.swim;can

（D）6.—Canweeatintheclassroom

—________Butwecaneatinthedininghall.

Yes,wecan.

B.Yes,wedo.

C.No,wedon't.

D.No,wecan't.

（C）7.—CanItakethebookoutofthereadingroom

—No,you________.You________readithere.It'stherule.

can;must

B.don'thaveto;must

C.can't;haveto

D.mustn't;can

（A）8.—MayIaskyouaquestion,please

—Sorry,I'mafraidyou________.

can't___B.can___C.may___D.needn't

（B）9.Jasoncan________Englishwellandhealways________"hello"tous.

say;says

B.speak;says

C.says;speaks

D.speaks;say

（D）10.—TomorrowisSunday.I________gotothefarmwithyou.

—Wewillhaveagoodtime.

mustn't

B.can't

C.must___D.can

二、按要求完成句子，每空一词

1.Billcanswim.(对划线部分提问)

___What_______can____Bill____do____

2.Icanrideabike.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

—___Can______you____rideabike

—___No____,I___can’t___.

3.CanMaryplaychess(作否定回答)

___No____,___she_______can’t___.

4.Davidcansinganddance.(改为否定句)

David___can’t___sing____or____dance.

5.Wewanttojointhemusicclub.（对划线部分提问）

___What______club_______do___youwanttojoin

三、语法填空

Hi,boysandgirls!Canyouplay1.___the___pianoCanyoudrawCanyoutell2.__stories__(story)Areyouintheswimmingclub3.____or____themusicclubLookatmyfriendsBenandJohn!Theyarebothintheschoolchessclub.Theygototheclubafterschool4.___on_____Tuesdays.Theyalsogothereontheweekend.Abigbrotherisverygoodat5.__playing__(play)chess.Healways6.__teaches__(teach)themtoplaychess.

Ialsolikechess.Thisterm,Iwant7.__tojoin___(join)thechessclub,too.Ithinkchesscanhelp8.__me___(I)thinkquickly.Butmysisterdoesn'tthinkso.Shelikesreadingandwriting.Herdream(梦想)istobeagreat

9.__scientist__(science)oneday.Shewilljointhereadingand10.___writing__(write)club.HowaboutyouWhatclubdoyouplan(打算)tojoinUnit5FunClubs

七年级上册英语Unit5知识点与语法精讲精练

（一）完成单词梳理：

名词：1.

俱乐部；社团

2.

戏剧；戏剧表演

3.

感觉；情感

4.

消息；新闻

5.

鼓___6.

能力；才能

7.

自然界；大自然

8.

牛肉

9.

头脑；心思

10.

昆虫___11.

野生动物；野生生物

动词：1.

参加；加入

2.

选择；挑选

3.

攀登；爬

4.

收集；采集

5.

发现；发觉

副词：1.

正是如此；准确地

_________

2.

不久；很快

形容词：1.

音乐的；有音乐天赋的___

2.

感兴趣的

兼类词：1.

（v）用颜料画；在……上刷油漆（n）油漆；涂料

2.

（adj/prep）更多（的）

3.

（v）扮演；行动（n）（戏剧等）一幕；行动

4.

（prep/conj）（用以引出比较的第二部分）比

5.

（v/n）进入；掉落；跌倒（n）（美式）秋天

（二）词汇变形小结：

choose选择；挑选(v.)→

(n.)选择；挑选

feel感到；觉得(v.)→

(n.)感觉；情感

music音乐(n.)→

(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的→

(n.)音乐家

exact准确的；精确地(adj.)→

(adv.)正是如此；准确地

able能；能够(adj.)→

(反义词)未能；无法→

(n.)能力；才能→

(复数)

paint用颜料画；在……上刷油漆(v.)→

(n.)绘画；油画→

(n.)画