2025-2026学年安徽合肥市一六八中学高三下学期3月英语试题

2025-2026学年安徽合肥市一六八中学高三下学期3月英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Helpdrafttheposter. B.Buyrubbishbags. C.Collectplasticbottles.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atthetrainstation. B.Attheairport. C.Atthebusstop.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asong. B.Aband. C.Aconcert4.WhatinstrumentdidMariousetoplay?A.Theviolin. B.Thepiano. C.Thedrum.5.WhatdoesthemantellAvatodo?A.Cookdinner. B.Fetchtheclothes. C.Pickupthegroceries.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabakery. B.Inafruitshop. C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatisfree?A.Astrawberrypie. B.Adeliveryservice. C.Acustommessage.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howlongisthecelebrationputoff?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreedays.9.Whowillthewomanprobablyturntoforhelp?A.Helen. B.Sara. C.Carmen.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whycan’tTommeetMs.Greenwelltoday?A.Ms.Greenwelldoesn’tpreparewell.B.Itisnotagooddayforvisits.C.Hemakesanunannouncedvisit.11.WhydoesTomcomehere?A.Tocallonhisinvestors.B.Tohavebusinessdiscussions.C.Toattendaconference.12.WhatdoesTomwantMs.Greenwelltodo?A.Givehimacalllater.B.Meetwithhimtomorrow.C.Visithiscompanynextweek.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inatravelagency. B.Inabar. C.Inahotel.14.Howlongwillittakethemantogettotheairport?A.50minutes. B.25minutes. C.15minutes.15.Whatwillthemandointhirtyminutes?A.Paythebill. B.Takeabus. C.Receivethereceipt.16.Whatdoesthemanagreetodobeforeleaving?A.Haveadrink. B.Writeathank-younote. C.Signtheguestbook.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howoldisthespeakernow?A35yearsold. B.25yearsold. C.10yearsold.18.Whatmadethespeakerfrightened?A.Hemightbeleftaloneinhospital.B.Hemightgetshots.C.Hemightbeignoredbydoctors.19.Howdidthenursecomfortthespeaker?A.Bylisteningtohisrefusal.B.Bysingingasongtohim.C.Bysittinginhisroomandreading.20.Whywasthespeakerthankfulforthenurse?A.Shemadehimfeelsleepy.B.Shemadehimfeelsafe.C.Shemadehimfeeldifferentfromothers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonallyyou’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho’llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.—1Aug.20Jun.—7Aug.Egypt24Jul.—20Aug.19Jun.—6Aug.Kenya20Jul.—16Aug.18Jun.—5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.—29Aug.15Jun.—2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:Email:humanresources@21.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.Toseeklocalpartners. B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.C.Tocarryoutprogrammes. D.Tofosterculturalawareness.22.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein________.A.Egypt B.Algeria C.Kenya D.SouthAfrica23.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto________.A.explorenewcultures B.protecttheenvironmentC.gaincorporatebenefit D.helpcommunitiesinneedB阅读理解。ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.m,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting. B.Boring.C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft. B.Theylooknice.C.Theytastegreat D.Theyarejuicy.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A.Gotoafarm. B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant. D.Buyfreshvegatables.CRareearthmetals,criticalformoderntechnologiesfromelectronicstorenewableenergydevices,havelongposedachallengeforscientists:theirsimilarchemicalpropertiesmakeseparationextremelydifficult.Conventionalmethodsrelyonmassiveamountsofacidicsolutionsandrepeatedextraction—often10,000cycles—toproducepureelements,generatingtoxicwasteandconsumingenormoustimeandenergy.Now,researchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniahavedevelopedarevolutionaryapproachthatcouldchangethis.AsdetailedintheirstudypublishedinAngewandteChemieInternationalEdition,theteamcombinedmagneticfieldswithcontrolledcoolingtoseparaterareearthmixtures.Thisprocessexploitsthevaryingparamagnetismofdifferentrareearthmetals—theirdifferingdegreesofattractiontomagneticfields—tomakethemcrystallizeatdistinctrates.Theresultisamethodthatavoidsacidicsolutionsentirely,addressingtheenvironmentalharmoftraditionalextraction.Thetechnology’sefficiencyisstriking.Inonekeyexperiment,theresearchersextracteddysprosiumwith99.7%purityinasinglestepfroma50/50mixtureoflanthanumanddysprosium.Thisrepresentsa100%improvementcomparedtothesamecoolingprocesswithoutmagneticassistance,theteamnoted.Beyonddysprosium,theapproachsuccessfullyseparatesheavyrareearthsliketerbiumandytterbiumfromlighteronessuchaslanthanumandneodymium—anessentialdistinctionforhigh-techmanufacturing.EricSchelter,thestudy’sprincipalinvestigator,criticizedtraditionalseparationas“poorlyefficientineachindividualstep,”evenwhenscaledup.“Ourpositionistoaddressnicheapplicationsusinganapproachthatcancomplementexistingtechnology,”heexplained.ForleadauthorRobertHiggins,theinnovationcarriesbroadersignificance:“Thefasterwedevelopefficientseparationmethods,thequickerwecaneasegeopoliticalandclimateissuestiedtorareearthminingandrecycling.”Theteamhopestheirworkwilltransformrareearthseparationfromalargelyunpredictable“magic”intoacontrollable,cost-effectiveprocess.Withglobaldemandforrareearthssoaringandenvironmentalconcernsmounting,thismagneticcoolingtechniqueoffersapromisingpathtowardgreenerandmorereliableproduction.28.Whatisthemainproblemwithconventionalrareearthseparationmethods?A.Theyrequireextremelyhightemperatures.B.Theycannotproducepurerareearthmetals.C.Theyarenotsuitableforlarge-scaleproduction.D.Theyareenvironmentallyharmfulandinefficient.29.Whatmattersinthenewmethodofseparatingrareearthmetals?A.degreesofparamagnetism. B.Temperaturesofcrystallization.C.reactionstoacidsolution D.Densitiesofmixtures.30.Howdoestheauthorillustratethenewtechnology’sefficiencyinparagraph3?A.Byexplainingatheory. B.Bycitingresearchdata.C.Byintroducingamethod. D.Byquotingexperts’views.31.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewtechnology’sfuture?A.Minimizingrareearthminingcosts. B.Servinglarge-scalerareearthproduction.C.Replacingallexistingseparationmethods. D.Alleviatingrareearth-relatedglobalissues.DChinaannouncedalong-awaitedplantointegratethePearlRiverDeltaArea(PRDA)asanattempttocreateapowerhousetorivaltheUSSiliconValleythatishometosuchwell-knowncompaniesasGoogle,FacebookandApple.Thepossibilitiesandchallengesoftheeffortarebothequallypromisingandchallenging.Theplanisanaturalresultoftheeconomicandtechnologicaldevelopmentinthearea.China’sopeninguptotheworldmorethanfourdecadesagobeganintheareaandPRDAhaslongbeenhometomanyofthecountry’sleadingtechnologicalcompanies,includingHuaweiandTencent.“Theplanispromising,”saidAdamXu,ananalystatOC&CStrategyConsultants.“IfyoureallylookathistoryinChina,alotoftop-downplansalwayshaveverystrongbottom-upsupport.Andalotofeconomicactivitieshavealreadyhappenedthere.Nowtheyhaveabiggerplantoofficiallyrecognize,promoteandfurtheraccelerate.”Thekeychallengewillbeexecution(执行).TheplanhastointegratethreedifferentlegalsystemsamongMainlandChina,HongKongandMacau.ThatmakesPRDAuniquecomparedtotheothertwomajorareasinChina—theBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiRegionandtheYangtzeRiverDeltaAreanearShanghai.“Wedon’tknowhoweffectivelythetop-downplanwillguidethemanyindependentgrowingforcesatthelocallevel,”Xuadmitted.“Thispartwillbequiteanimportantchallenge.”Chinahasalreadytakenmajorstepstoovercomesomeofthephysicalbarriers,suchaslinkingHongKongwithGuangzhouandShenzhenbyhigh-speedrailwaysanditsrecentopeningofthe55-kilometerHongKong-Zhuhai-Macaubridge.Butotherbarriers,suchastheflowofpeople,informationandmoney,mayprovetobeabiggerchallenge.“Thebiggestchallengeandthebiggestbeauty,iftheyeventuallysucceed,willbelinkingallofthesetogether,”Xusaid.“Onceintegrated,HongKongservesasaglobalfinancialcenter,Shenzhenasatechnologyandinnovationlab,Guangzhouasatradepowerhouse,andMacauasatourismandculturalbridge.Together,theyreflectthedynamismofChina’sgrowthanditsdeepeningengagementwiththeworld.”32.WhatdoesAdamXuwanttostressinParagraph3?A.ThefavorableconditionsinPRDA.B.Thebenefitsoftop-downplansinChina.C.Thespeedofcarryingouttheplan.D.Theflowofpeople,informationandmoney.33.WhatistheuniquechallengeinPRDA?A.Thephysicalbarriers. B.Differentlegalsystems.C.Theculturaldifferences. D.Thelocalgovernments’support.34.WhydoesXuattachimportancetotheintegration?A.Itsharpenscitycompetition.B.Itstrengthensglobalcooperation.C.ItshowsChina’sdevelopmentvitality.D.Itenhancescross-borderefficiency.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePotentialsandDifficultiesofIntegratingPRDAB.TheProblemsFacingChina’sNewlyAnnouncedPlansC.TheAdvantagesofIntegratingtheOtherTwoAreasD.DifferentLegalSystemsinHongKongandMacau第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AsuniversitydoorsopenedinSeptemberforanewyear,anestimatedsixmillionpeopleacrosstheworldtooktothestreetsinahistoricweekofclimateaction.Thepowerofthisyouth-ledcampaignreflectedtheurgencyforactionontheenvironment.Sowhatnow?____36____Herearesomeideasabouthowyoucanbesustainableasastudent.Whatyouputonyourplatematters:nearlyaquarterofallgreenhousegasescomefromagriculture,andmostofthosearefrommeatanddairy.Meatanddairyconsumptionresultsinexcessive(过度的)landuse,industrialemissions,methane,wateruseanddeforestation.____37____Ameat-freediethasbeenrecommendedasthesingle-biggestwayanindividualcanreducetheireffectontheplanet.Forgetfastfashion:keepingyourclothesforaslongaspossiblehasmuchmorethanjustmonetaryvalue.IntheUK,clothinghasthefourth-largestenvironmentaleffectafterhousing,transportandfood.____38____Forsomefreshers,thiswillbeyourfirsttimelivingalone,whichmeansdoingyourownwashing,cookingandcleaning.____39____Washyourclothesatalowertemperature,andchooseabambootoothbrushormoreeco-friendlysanitary(卫生的)products.Whenshopping,seeifthere'sazero-wasteshopnearby,whereallproductsarefreefromplasticpackaging.Justturnupwithyourowncontainer.Ifyou'replanningaweekendawaywithnewfriends,trytotravelbytrainorbus.____40____Butcampaigningisimportanttoo.Universitycampusescanbetheperfectplaceforthis.Ifyoudon'tknowwhereandhowtostart,seeifthereareanysocietiesatyouruniversitylikeStudentClimateNetwork.Studentsusingfossilfuelsin76universitieshavenowcommittedtoit.A.Sorecycleyourclothesormendthem.B.Meatconsumptiondelaysindustrialdevelopment.C.Andclothinghasabiggerimpactonenvironmentthanfood.D.Cuttingoutmeatisaneasywaytoreduceyourcarbonfootprint.E.Therearesimplewaysyoucanchangeyourhabitstolivemoresustainably.F.Individualactionsmatter,astheyprovideanalternativetohowwecanlive.G.Forfreshersstartinganewchapteratuniversity,decidinghowtoliveyourlifeisvital.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromayoungage,IbelievedIwasageniuswithabrush.Sincemygrandfatherwasanartist,Ithoughtartwasinmy____41____.Ispenthoursdrawingstrangeandmagicalitems.Noticingmyinterest,mymothersignedmeupforanartclass,astagewhereIhopedtocontinuemy____42____.MyteacherMary,however,wasafirmbelieverinstrict____43____.Myonlytaskwastoperfectlycopythegreatmasters’works.Any____44____wasconsideredafailure.Mycreativeworkshereweremetnotwithappreciation,butwithsharpcriticism.Asa(n)____45____,Ibegantofeelterrifiedofmaking“mistakes”.Overthenextfewmonths,Iplayeditsafe,butmypassionforpainting____46____.Myfrustrationledmetomygrandpa’s.He____47____myworksandaskedformythoughtsbehindthem.Itoldhimtheworldinmyhead,expectinghimto____48____mejustasMarydid.____49____,mygrandfatherjustsmiled.“Youhavetwo____50____here,”hebegan,“First,Ms.Mary.Sheteachesyouthatyourbrushshouldobeythebasics.”Hecontinued,“Andthesecondoneisyourownheart.The____51____choiceofcolorsandlinesisyourown.Ms.Mary’sjobistohelpyoubetter____52____yourself,notsilenceit.”Suddenly,hiswordsstruckme.Whatatalk!Now,Iamanartist.Lookingback,mymothergavememyveryfirstbrushtostartpainting;Marygavemeasteadyhandand____53____;Mygrandfather,aboveall,gavemeabravehearttobe____54____tomyself,orIwouldneverhavemyuniquestyle.Theyarealwaysthere,____55____metospeakfrommyheartwitheverybrushstroke.41.A.mind B.blood C.ears D.eyes42.A.hobby B.popularity C.character D.achievement43.A.presentation B.imitation C.application D.adaptation44.A.change B.excuse C.damage D.detail45.A.whole B.consequence C.instance D.illustration46.A.held B.burned C.glowed D.faded47.A.lookedover B.gaveaway C.filledin D.carriedout48.A.notice B.persuade C.criticize D.ignore49.A.Apparently B.Generally C.Basically D.Surprisingly50.A.guides B.solutions C.choices D.troubles51.A.unwise B.limited C.unique D.cautious52.A.shape B.forgive C.joke D.voice53.A.ambition B.confidence C.reputation D.discipline54.A.kind B.strict C.true D.balanced55.A.protecting B.reminding C.informing D.recording第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“SpringFair”,featuringdiverseChineseculturalactivities,____56____(hold)onSundayattheGardenofSerenity,atraditionalChinesegardeninSantaLucija,Malta.Thefair,jointly____57____(organize)bytheChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredvisitorstheopportunitytoindulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,____58____eventryonHanChineseclothing.Theevent'shighlightwastheamazingdragondancesandmartialartsbymembersfromtheMaltaSchoolofWushu-Longgui,____59____performancesattractedmanyaudiences.TaiChiperformance,traditionalChinesefolkmusic,andpopularsongsalsogainedloudcheersandapplause.Attheopeningceremony,CharmaineStJohn,mayorofSantaLucija,saidthattheGardenofSerenityis“____60____symboloffriendshipbetweenMaltaandChina.”Shenotedthatculturalintegrationhasalwaysbeenaproposition(主张)oftheMaltesegovernment,and____61____cooperationbetweenthetwosidesshouldbebasedon____62____(equal)andmutualbenefitinordertobesustainable.Oneofthe____63____(participant),12-year-oldNathanZammit,wrotehisnameinChinesecharacterswithabrushattheboothoftheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofMalta.Hewasexcited____64____(experience)calligraphyandshowedadmirationforChineseculture,____65____nothavingvisitedChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim所在的学校正在征集“智慧校园”方案。他打算参与这项活动，来信询问你的建议。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.说明理由。提示词:智慧校园smartcampus注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Halfayearago,LiMei’sfatherreceivedanoticefromhiscompanystatingthatheneededtoworkinParisfortwoyears.SohermotherdecidedtomovetoParisandaskedLiMeiifshewaswillingtogowiththem.Despitehavingtoleaveherfamiliarsurroundings,LiMeididn’twanttobeseparatedfromherparents.Onemonthago,thewholefamilyrelocatedtothe13tharrondissement(区)ofParis,andLiMeisuccessfullyenrolledinalocalhighschool.LiMeistartedherhighschooljourneyinthevibrantcityofParis.Whileshewaseagertoimmerseherselfinthenewculture,someaspectsofadaptingprovedtobemorechallengingt