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语法填空解题技巧动词这次语法填空,动词题你错在哪?本次考试动词考点回顾(含学生典型错误)第36题:原句:anewwayto___36__(strength)cooperation正确答案:strengthen❌学生常错:strengthening/strengthened/strong
错误原因:忽视to后应接动词原形第38题:原句:Udom,deeply___38__(impress)正确答案:impressed❌学生常错:impressing错误原因:未能判断主语与动词之间的被动关系第40题:原句:Ithasbecome...,___40__(attract)famousstars正确答案:attracting❌学生常错:attracted
/
toattract错误原因:混淆非谓语动词表主动/被动第45题:原句:thetournament___45__(hold)inruralThailand正确答案:washeld❌学生常错:held/washolding错误原因:忽略被动语态与时态(过去)课程标准中对语法知识内容要求
Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56__________(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57______(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58_____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.
Shanghaimaybethe59____________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao'sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60______handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61____________(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof62______(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris64_______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65_________(want)morenexttime.tastytobiteaorrecognizedbytheirrarelywantingtobelifted5123VerbsNounsPredicateverbs谓语动词Non-predicateverbs非谓语动词Adj.tododoingdone时态语态主谓一致
Activity1
1.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof___________(achieve).achievementverb→noun2.SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe_________(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,IhavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentspeakingEnglish.arrivalI.Exploringconversion(词性转换)
3.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher_________(educate).educationStrategy2:prep.+n.Strategy1:Strategy3:a,an,the+n.her,my,their...+n.II.SummaryIIIApplyingthestrategies2.Also,technologicalknow-howhasbecomea____________(require)formostjobsinanincreasinglydigitalworld,asthecomputerhasbecomeacommontoolinmostprofessions.requirement1.Hishardworkand________(choose)helpedgetitsmassproductionstarted.choiceStrategy:her,my,their...+n.Strategy:a,an,the+n.
Activity2
verb→adj.ExploringconversionStrategy2:be+adj.(系表结构)Strategy1:The__________(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50year.remarkable2.Iwasso_______(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.
excitedadj.+n.II.Summarytasty
Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.
IIIApplyingthestrategies2.Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It’s___________(wonder).
wonderfulStrategy:adj.+n.
Strategy:be+adj.(系表结构)
Activity31.Lastnight,weheldaparty,inviting(invite)manyfriends. 2.Lastnight,weheldapartyandinvited
(invite)manyfriends. 3.Lastnight,weheldapartywheremanyfriendswereinvited
(invite).非谓语谓语谓语I.Exploringverbs:predicateverbs(
谓语动词)or
non-predicateverbs(非谓语动词)1.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand______________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat.
recommended1.时态I.Exploringpredicateverbs(
谓语动词)
Strategy1:动词做谓语时,and
连接两个并列时态,前后时态一致。2.DietshavechangedinChina.Andsotoo,hasitsTopcrop.Since2011,thecountry________(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125%overthepast25years.Whilericehasincreasedonly7%.
hasgrown1.时态Strategy2:Exploringofpredicateverbs(
谓语动词)
since+时间点,sbhave\hasdonesthReaders_____________(encourage)tocontinueexploringthedigitalworldwiththeguidanceofourFurtherResourcessectionfeaturedineachvolume.Exploringpredicateverbs(
谓语动词)
areencouragedStrategy3:动词做谓语时,表被动用bedone3.语态4.Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation--itisaging.Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950_____(be)30todayitis41.Exploringpredicateverbs(
谓语动词)
wasStrategy4:考查be动词时,两看1.看主语的数;(单/复数?)2.看此段,此文,或此句的时间状语Strategiesofpredicateverbs(
谓语动词)
做谓语时,and连接两个并列时态,前后时态一致。since+时间点,sbhave\hasdone做谓语时,表被动用
bedone考查动词(be)时,两看1.看主语的数(单数?复数?)2.看此段,此文,特别是此句的
时间状语。
1Summary
2
3
4IIIApplyingthestrategies1.Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit
1.____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplaces.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureand2._______(offer)aplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachylegs.(2021.新高考I卷改编)offers
2.做谓语时,and连接两个并列时态,
前后时态一致。1.考查动词(be)时,两看1.看主语的数(singular/plural)
2看此段,此文,或此句的时间状语。Strategieswas2.TheXi’anCityWall______________(attract)manyvisitorssince1983.It___________(build)bythepeopleintheTangdynasty
toprotectthecityandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored
(修复)..Strategies动词做谓语时,表被动用
bedonesince+时间点,sbhave\hasdonehasattractedwasbuilt
Activity4Non--predicateverbs非谓语动词todo:表目的,将来
doing:表主动,进行done:表被动,完成
Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup_______(see)them.
toseetodo表目的Exploringnon-predicateverbs(
非谓语动词)
Strategy1:2.________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.(2022年新高考I)
CoveringStrategy2:doing表主动3.Orange:Orangearemorethandecoration,theyarethesymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes____________(decorate)withredenvelopsandmessagesofgoodfortune.(2020年全国II)
decorateddone表被动Exploringnon-predicateverbs(
非谓语动词)
Strategy3:II.SummaryHowtojudge:tododoingdoneIIIApplyingthestrategies
Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout1.________(find)thewell--knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriver,hewasleftspeechlessbythemountains2.___________(reflect)inthewater.Hepassedmilkyclearwhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds3.____________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtothetears.(2020.全国III卷)1.tofind表示出发的目的
3.surrounding表示正在进行
seesb/sthdoingsthStrategies
reflected
surrounding
tofind2.reflected表被动ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,isanoutstandingandold-fashionedmuseum.But,inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghardtopromoteChineseculturalheritageamongyoungpeople.Themuseum'sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturalandcreativeproducts.Forexample,in2014,itstartedtomakeT-shirtsthatlooklikeanemperor'scoat.Italsosoldearphonesthatlooklikethenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichbroughtinabout1billionyuaninsalesin2016,reportedChina,YouthDaily.Lastyear,adocumentary
titledMastersinForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.Thedocumentaryisaboutthepeople whosejobistorepairtherelicsinthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkersareyoung,andsomeareevenintheir
twenties.Theyworkdiligentlyonit.
Someothermuseumsacrossthecountry,suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,areinspiredbythePalaceMuseum'seffortsandareworkingonsimilarprojectsoftheirown.ChineseMuseumsMainidea:Activity5
HowtodesigntheblankswiththeformsofverbsDiscusswithyourpartnersonhowtodesignsomeblanksofverbs.Discussion
Discusshowtodesigntheblankswiththeformsofverbsasthechartshows依考点,巧挖空Itistimetoshow.ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,isanoutstandingandold-fashionedmuseum.But,inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghardtopromoteChineseculturalheritageamongyoungpeople.Para1依考点,巧挖空1.V→adj.2.Non-predicateVerb
Themuseum'sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturalandcreativeproducts.Forexample,in2014,itstartedtomakeT-shirtsthatlooklikeanemperor'scoat.Italsosoldearphonesthatlooklikethenec
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