广东省清远市连州市2025-2026学年上学期期末核心素养监测九年级英语试题(无答案)

连州市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末核心素养监测九年级英语试题说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为80分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。答题卡不准使用铅笔、透明胶和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Doyouknowwhoisthe“SuperBrain”inChina?ShanXinghuais31excellentwomanwhocreatedChina’s12306railwayticketsystem.Shereceivedthenationalhonor“RoleModeloftheTimes”.32worksolvedtheproblemofbuyingtraintickets,whichoncerequiredlongwaitsatstations.In1996.Shan33developingthissystemtosolveticket-buyingdifficulties.Before12306,peoplehadtowaitinlonglinesatstations.WithChina’slargepopulationandgrowingtravelneeds,abettersolution34.However,creatingsuchasystemwaschallenging.DuringbusyperiodsliketheSpringFestival,thesystemoftenbrokedown.In2012,toomanyuserscausedtechnicalproblems.35Shandidn’tgiveup.Sheledherteamtofindsolutions.Theyusedadvanced(先进的)technologiestodeal36hugenumbersofuserswhilekeepinginformationsafe.Shansucceededthroughyearsofhard37.Sheoftenworkedhoursandspentlittletimewithherfamily.Today,12306processesmillionsofdailybusiness38.Peoplecanbuyticketsanytimeontheirphonesandchooseseats.Thissavestimeandmakestraveleasierforeveryone.ShanXinghua’sstoryteachesus39effortcanovercomedifficulties.Sheencouragesyoungpeople40theirdreamsbravely.Shealsoshowsushowtechnologycanchangeourlife.Sheisbotha“SuperBrain”andanationalhero.31.A.a B.an C.the32.A.Her B.She C.Hers33.A.begins B.began C.isbeginning34.A.isneeded B.wereneeded C.wasneeded35.A.And B.So C.But36.A.with B.at C.on37.A.work B.works C.work’s38.A.smooth B.mostsmoothly C.moresmoothly39.A.why B.which C.that40.A.follow B.following C.tofollow三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,12-year-oldLeosatathisdesk.Hejustlearnedaboutclimatechangeinscienceclassandfelt41.“Whatwillhappenifwedon’tactnow?”hewondered.Thatnight,hedecidedtoturnhisworryinto42.LeocreatedasocialmediapagecalledGreenStepswithLeo.Onit,hesharedsimple43Forexample,peopleshouldturnofflightswhenleavingaroom,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticones,andplanttreesingardens.Atfirst,onlyhisclassmatesfollowedhim.ButLeodidn’tgiveup.44.Hepostedvideosofhimselfcleaningupthepark.Inthevideo,he.45litterinthepark.Andhealsoexplainedhow46plasticistowildlife.Oneday,amessageappeared:“Thankyou,Leo!Myfamilystarted47becauseofyourposts.”Itwasfromagirlinanothercity.Soon,moremessagescame.Ateacher48howherstudentsorganizedaschoolcleanupafterseeingLeo’svideos.Evenhislittlesisterjoined,drawingpostersaboutsavingwater.Hisefforts49hundredsofkidstotakesmallstepsfortheplanet.Herealizedthatsharingwasn’tjustaboutspreading50.ItwasaboutcaringforothersandtheEarthwithaction.41.A.worried B.excited C.tired D.relaxed42.A.fun B.action C.regret D.disappointment43.A.stories B.jokes C.suggestions D.messages44.A.carelessly B.mistakenly C.happily D.easily45.A.walkedaround B.pickedup C.threwaway D.talkedabout46.A.useful B.pitiful C.harmful D.hopeful47.A.traveling B.gardening C.recycling D.drawing48.A.forgot B.shared C.doubted D.asked49.A.allowed B.invited C.organized D.encouraged50.A.awareness B.imagination C.freedom D.culture四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AClubfairsareimportanteventsforschoolclubstoattractnewmembers.Herearesometipstohelpyourclubstandoutamongyourschoolmates.UsefulMaterials:AbrochureAdvertisingboardsfreedessertsBestPractices:·Chooseagoodplace:Ifpossible,findthebusiesttableyoucanget.Atableneartheentrancewillgetmoreattentionthantheoneinacorner.·Usematerials:Preparebrochuresintroducingtheclub.Acolorfuladvertisingboardwithphotosofclubactivitiesonitcanalsomakeyourclubmoreattractive.·Attractattention:Offerfreedessertslikeicecreams,cupcakesandjuice.Inaddition,youcanhelptakephotosofvisitorsnexttoyourboard.Turntoyourteachersorparentsforsupportwhennecessary.·Playanactiveandwelcomingrole:Alwayshaveseveralactiveclubmembersatthetable.Usesimplewordstoexplaintheclub’sgoals.Remainfriendlyandshowpositivebodylanguage.·Collectasmuchinformationasyoucan:Inordertoadmitmorevisitors,trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Writedownthenamesofespeciallyinterestedstudentssothatyoucantalkwiththemindetailslater.TwoTypesofStudents:·ActiveMembers:Thesestudentswanttojoininactivitiesweekly,soit’snecessarytoexplainhowtheclubhelpsthemmakeadifference.Forexample,“JointheArtClub,wherecreativityandfunmeet!”·Supporters:Somestudentsmaynothavetimetojoinbutstillwanttohelp.Sharetheclub’snewswiththemregularlyandencouragethemtospread.Hopemorestudentswilljoinyourclub!51.Whatisthemainpurposeofaclubfair?A.Toattractnewmembers. B.Tosellcandiesandgames.C.Toraisemoneyforschools. D.Totakephotosforthevisitors.52.Whatshouldclubmembersdowhentalkingtovisitors?A.Havelongconversationswitheveryone. B.Usesimplelanguageandremainfriendly.C.Avoidaskingforthenamesandaddresses. D.Onlycommunicatewithactivevisitors.53.Whatcanattractstudentstotheirclubtable?A.Loudmusic. B.Emptytable.C.Colorfulpicturebooks. D.Freefoodanddrinks54.Whatshouldyoudoifastudentisveryinterestedinyourclub?A.Offerthemfreedessertsatonce. B.TalkwiththemindetailsrightawayC.Writedowntheirnameforlatertalk. D.Askthemtojoinactivitiesimmediately.55.Whomaybemostlyinterestedinreadingthispassage?A.Studentswhoareresponsibleforschoolclubs.B.Teacherswhoorganizeaclubfair.C.Newstudentswhohopetojoinaschoolclub.D.Clubmemberswhoarereadytoputonashow.BLongago,inancientChina,therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蚕茧)intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothbecameknownas“silk”,anditwassovaluablethatitwascalled“China’sGold”.Followingkings’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.Butthen,somethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantraveledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname-theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.▲Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Attheverybeginning,itwasmainlyabouttrade,thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologiesandcultures.Forexample,Chineseinventionslikepaper-makingwerespreadtotheWest,whilenewideasaboutmathandsciencecametoChina.Mostimportantly;theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)inChina,youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcannotbeseenanywhere.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today,weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperationandexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantitistolearnaboutandrespecteachother’straditions,andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.56.ThestoryofsilkismentionedinParagraph1toshowA.whofoundsilkfirst B.howtomakesilkclothesC.silkisveryvaluable D.whytheSilkRoadbegan57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?A.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea. B.TheybroughtsilkandteatoChina.C.PeopleintheWestsoldsilkandtea. D.SilkandteawereboughtbyChina.58.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→①59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”meaninParagraph4?A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowSilkWasInventedinChina. B.ABraveOfficer:ZhangQian.C.TradeBetweentheEastandWest. D.TheSilkRoad:HistoryandCulture.C配对阅读左栏是五人喜欢露营的原因，右栏是7个具体的解释。请将原因与对应的解释进行匹配。其中两项多余，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.SamandMarygobacktothecampsitesyearafteryearbecausetheylikethekindnessthere.62.InPaul’sopinion,campingistheperfectholidayforfamilies.63.ForKatie,themostimportantistobeabletoaffordaplacetostayinduringbusyschoolholidays64.Whenonholiday,Lizzyexpectstobeawayfromherstressfulworkinglife65.Mattisrestless.HelikestospendhisholidayseeinglotsofdifferentplacesA.“Therearesomanychild-friendlycampsiteswithswimmingpoolsandspecialactivitiesforkidsSoniceforthemtohavelotsofspacetorunaroundandotherchildrentoplaywith.B.“Youaresupposedtohaveagoodmapandagoodup-to-datecampsiteguidewithcleardirectionsThereisnothingmoreawfulthandrivingaroundforhourstolookforacampsite.C.“IspendalldayintheofficewhileatworkSoIenjoyedbeingoutsideWhenIamonholidayIliketobeinthefreshair.Ilovegoingtosleeplisteningtoinsectsinthetrees.D.“Oneyearourcarwasstuckinthesand.Manyofournewneighborscamerushingovertohelp.Itwasawonderfulfeeling.”E.“Ofcourse,therearesomerulesyouhavetorespect.Forexample,you’renotallowedtomakenoisesafterl1or12atnightatacampsite.”F.“Idon’tliketobetieddowntooneplaceCampingmeansyoucanstaysomewhereforanight,andsomewhereelseforthenextnight.”G.“Asalltheschoolsareonholidayit’softendifficulttofindcheaphotelroomsBut-itjustcostsalittletostayatacampsite.”五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。by,camera,clearly,delicious,find,future,offer,rush,way,great,mean,soHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebrought66changestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobe67inyourschool.“Now,wedon’thaveto68tothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem(系统)thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,theypickupmeals69usingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen70studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding.71food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour72ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan73seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninteresting.74.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthe75?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ArecentstudyshowedthatChinahasthemostoverweightandobese(肥胖的)people,with402millionin2021,facingabigchallenge.Tosolvethis,Chinastartedathree-year“WeightManagementYear”planin2024toimprovepublichealth.TheplanwasputforwardbyLeiHaichao,DirectoroftheNationalHealthCommission,atanationalmeeting.Hewarnedthattheproblemcouldgetworse,with70.5%ofadultsand31.8%ofchildrenlikelytobecomeoverweightorobeseby2030ifnoactionwastaken.Theplanencouragesfamiliesandsocietytotakepartandoffersspecialadvicefordifferentgroups.Regular(定期的)weightchecksandbetterdata(数据)usearealsopartoftheplan.Researchwillexplorenewwaystohelppeoplemanagetheirweight.However,expertsagreethatthefirststepisknowingyourownhealthnumbers.So,howcanyouknowifyouareatahealthyweight?AcommonandusefultoolistheBodyMassIndex(BMI).YoucangetyourownBMInumbereasily.Thewaytoworkitoutis:first,takeyourweightinkilograms.Then,divideitbyyourheightinmeters.Then,dividetheanswerbyyourheightagain.AhealthyBMIisbetween18.5and24.9.IfyourBMIis25orhigher,youmaybeoverweight.