2024新沪教版英语八年级下Unit 1背记短语默写（含答案）

differentkinds/typesof各种各样的voluntarywork/activities志愿工作/活动one’splanfor…某人……的计划plantodosth计划做某事bydoingsth通过做某事theimportanceof……的重要性inneed在危难中；在穷困中的inneedof需要……need(sb)todosth需要（某人）做某事sickpeople/disabledpeople/elderlypeople病人/残疾人士/老年人teachsb(todo)sth教某人（做）某事pickup捡起；拾起；（开车）接人lookafter/takecareof照顾；照料makesbdosth让某人做某事anoticefor一则关于……的通知offertodosth主动提出做某事sufferfrom遭受；患……病want(sb)todosth想要（某人）做某事cheersomebodyup（使）高兴起来forexample例如paintingcompetition绘画比赛raiseone’sspirits使某人振奋paintapictureof画一幅……的画tooksomephotos拍了一些照片use…for…把……用于……encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事tellstories讲故事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事expressone’sfeeling表达某人的情感feellike感觉好像；想要belongto属于agirlcalled/namedLiuYun一个叫刘云的女孩someonetotalkto可以倾诉的人continuetodosth继续做某事inone’ssparetime在某人的空闲时间volunteertodosth志愿做某事havedifficulty/problems/troubledoingsth做某事有困难movearound四处走动takepart(in)参加socialactivities社交活动bringsbsth给某人带来某物inlow/highspirits情绪低落/高昂not…anymore不再inthefuture在将来becauseof因为volunteersneeded志愿者招募keepsbcompany陪伴某人usedtodosth过去常常做某事inasimilarsituation处于相似的处境thinkof想到；认为thinkabout思考；考虑inalotofpain非常痛苦inordertodosth为了做某事byaccident偶然；意外地getbetter好转；康复suggestdoingsth建议做某事goforawalk去散步playtheguitar弹吉他havebeenin待在……（持续状态）inhospital住院foralongtime很长时间asksbtodosth要求某人做某事attheendof在……末尾；在……结束时start/begintodosth开始做某事forawhile一会儿money-raisingactivities筹款活动abookfair书展adancecompetition舞蹈比赛raisemoneyfor为……筹款paymoneytodosth花钱做某事buysthforsb=buysbsth给某人买某物inthecommunity在社区里see/hear/help/make/letsbdosth看见/听见/帮助/让/使某人做某事invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事wouldlike(sb)todosth想要（某人）做某事wouldlovetodosth非常想做某事goout出去tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事stayclean保持清洁getridof摆脱；去除preventthespreadofdiseases防止疾病传播keepsbadj.使某人保持……状态thepurposeof……的目的usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth用某物做某事hopetodosth希望做某事achildren’shome儿童福利院；孤儿院helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人dosomegardening做园艺工作decidetodosth决定做某事readbooksfortheblind为盲人读书becertainabout对……有把握askforpermission请求许可headteacher校长flowerarranging插花paper-cutting剪纸donatesthforsb为某人捐赠某物tidyup收拾；整理givesbpermissiontodosth允许某人做某事lookforwardto(doing)sth期待（做）某事yourssincerely谨启（书信结尾）atthebeginning/startof在……开始时suchas例如dropsofwater水滴grainsofsand沙粒deeds/actofkindness善举keepout挡住；不让进入fill…with…用……装满……stop…from…阻止……做……invain枉费心机；徒劳无益easeonelifetheaching缓解生命的伤痛goright顺利；正常haveastronginfluenceon对……有很大影响kindthoughts善意的想法makesthadj.使某物……样makeabigdifference产生很大影响；起重要作用maketheworldabetterplace让世界变得更美好goonline上网voluntaryworkandvolunteering志愿工作与志愿服务blooddonation献血Why(not)dosth?为什么（不）做某事？savelives拯救生命oneinseven七分之一alife-givinggift一份赋予生命的礼物atleast至少bloodtypes血型universaldonor/recipient万能供血者/受血者bequalifiedtodosth有资格做某事considerdoings