2024-2025学年南充电影工业职业学院单招《英语》真题附答案详解【完整版】

南充电影工业职业学院单招《英语》真题考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第5空填（）。A.aloneB.againC.aroundD.well答案:B解析:根据上下文内容，Justin在打篮球时严重受伤了，医生告诉他可能再也不能打球了。这里的“再也不能”表示的是之前能做的事情现在不能做了，因此需要用副词“again”来表示“再次，又一次”的意思，强调他之前能打篮球但现在不能了。其他选项“alone”表示“独自地”，“around”表示“在周围”，“well”表示“好地”，均不符合语境。所以正确答案是B。2、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.

--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.GoodideaB.SeeyouC.I’mnotsureD.You’rewelcome答案:D解析:这道题考查日常交际用语。当别人表示感谢时，常用“You’rewelcome”（不客气）来回应。A选项“Goodidea”（好主意）用于回应提议；B选项“Seeyou”（再见）用于告别；C选项“I’mnotsure”（我不确定）用于表达不确定的态度。所以根据语境，应选D选项“You’rewelcome”。3、Inthepastit（）peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.A.hadtakenB.hastakenC.tookD.wastaking答案:C解析:这道题考查时态的运用。一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作。在过去，“ittooksb.sometimetodosth.”是常见的句型，表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。A选项过去完成时强调过去的过去；B选项现在完成时与过去无关；D选项过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。此题描述过去的事实，所以选C。4、Doyouhaveanymethods________himwithhisEnglish?A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped答案:B解析:这道题考查非谓语动词的用法。在英语语法中，“todo”形式常用来表示目的。此题中“tohelp”就是作后置定语，表示“帮助他英语的方法”。A选项“help”是动词原形，不能直接作后置定语；C选项“helping”是现在分词，通常表示主动和进行；D选项“helped”是过去分词，通常表示被动和完成。综合来看，B选项“tohelp”最符合题意。5、Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththeyoung

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

thepolice

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?A.He

drove

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention

and

let

them

catch

the

thief.B.He

drove

his

taxi

directly

to

the

Police

Bureau.C.He

shouted

to

everyone,“There

is

a

thief

in

my

taxi.”D.He

himself

caught

the

thief

and

sent

the

thief

to

the

police.答案:A解析:在故事中，Mr.Hart认出了乘客是警方正在通缉的小偷。为了引起警方的注意并让警方抓住这个小偷，他故意危险驾驶，包括闯红灯等行为，最终成功吸引了警车的跟随，并在火车站前停车，让小偷下车后被警方逮捕。因此，选项A“他危险驾驶以吸引警方的注意，并让警方抓住小偷”是正确的描述。6、Theboy（）LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.A.calledB.callingC.tocallD.call答案:A解析:这道题考查非谓语动词的用法。在英语中，“called”有“被叫做；被称为”的意思，此处“calledLiHua”作后置定语修饰“theboy”，表示“叫做李华的那个男孩”。B选项“calling”是现在分词，C选项“tocall”是动词不定式，D选项“call”是动词原形，都不符合此处的语法要求，所以应选A选项。7、Heinsistedthatwe（）theboytohospital.A.takeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.willtake答案:A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。insist表示“坚决要求”时，其后的宾语从句要用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。在本题中，Heinsisted表示“坚决要求”，所以从句用take，答案选A。这种虚拟语气的规则在英语语法中较为常见，需要牢记。8、--Who'sthatspeaking?--（）.A.ThisisJackspeakingB.IamspeakingC.JackismeD.IamJack答案:A解析:这道题考查电话用语的表达方式。在电话交流中，当回答“是谁在说话”时，通常用“Thisis...”来表明自己的身份。选项A“ThisisJackspeaking”符合这种电话用语习惯。选项B、C、D都不是电话中常见且恰当的回答方式。所以应该选择A选项。9、—Whydoesshelookso_________?

—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.A.tiredB.uncomfortableC.worriedD.disappointed答案:D解析:这道题考查对词汇含义的理解。“tired”意为疲倦的；“uncomfortable”指不舒服的；“worried”表示担心的；“disappointed”是失望的。她因输掉本希望赢的比赛而看起来如此，这种情境下应是感到失望。综合语境，“disappointed”最符合，所以答案选D。10、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.regist(er)B.pref(er)C.work(er)D.off(er)答案:B解析:这道题考查单词中字母组合“er”的读音。在英语发音规则中，A选项“regist(er)”、C选项“work(er)”、D选项“off(er)”中“er”的读音相同。而B选项“pref(er)”中“er”的读音与其他三个不同。所以答案是B选项。11、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.Russi(a)B.n(a)tionC.pr(a)iseD.b(a)se答案:A解析:这道题考查单词中元音字母“a”的读音。在B、C、D选项中，“a”都发[ei]的音。而在A选项“Russi(a)”中，“a”发[ə]的音。所以读音不同的是A选项。12、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe（）morecareful,he（）fewermistakes.A.was;willmakeB.is;wouldmakeC.were;willmakeD.were;wouldmake答案:D解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。虚拟语气用于表示假设、不可能或与事实相反的情况。在本题中，“Ifhe...”是对现在情况的虚拟假设，从句要用were，主句要用would+动词原形。A、B选项不符合虚拟语气的规则，C选项从句使用错误。所以选D，如果他更细心，就会犯更少的错误。13、AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman（）onthemoon.A.islandedB.waslandedC.hasbeenlandedD.willbelanded答案:D解析:这道题考查一般将来时的被动语态。在英语语法中，land作为“着陆”讲时是不及物动词，无被动形式。根据时间状语in2024可知，句子要用一般将来时。A选项是一般现在时；B选项是一般过去时的被动语态；C选项是现在完成时的被动语态。所以应选D选项，表示“在2024年，第一位女性将在月球着陆”。14、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?A.haveB.hadC.shouldD.willhave答案:B解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在“Itis(high/about)time+从句”的结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词通常用过去式。这里“Isn’titabouttimewe...”也是同样的结构，所以应该选择过去式had。A选项have是一般现在时，C选项should后应接动词原形，D选项willhave是将来时，均不符合该结构的虚拟语气要求。15、Thereisapiano（）thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.A.againstB.behindC.inD.on答案:A解析:这道题考查介词的用法。在描述物体与墙的位置关系时，“against”有“倚着，靠着”的意思。房间里的钢琴是倚着墙放置的，用“against”合适。“behind”表示在后面，“in”表示在里面，“on”表示在表面上，均不符合钢琴与墙的实际位置关系。所以答案选A。16、—Whydoesyourroomlooksosmall?

—Becausethebed_______toomuchspace.A.takesupB.takesdownC.takesoffD.takesaway答案:A解析:这道题考查动词短语的词义辨析。“takeup”有“占据”之意；“takedown”是“记下；拆卸”；“takeoff”指“起飞；脱下”；“takeaway”表示“拿走”。根据语境，床占据了太多空间，所以选A选项“takesup”。17、Thisistheplace（）weshouldremember.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.forwhich答案:C解析:这道题考查定语从句的关系词。定语从句中先行词是theplace，在从句中作宾语。where作状语，when表时间，forwhich用于特定情况，均不符合。that可在定语从句中作宾语，所以应选C。18、--Whenwilltheybeback?--They（）backuntilthework（）finished.A.aren't;isB.won'tbe;willbeC.aren't;willbeD.won'tbe;is答案:D解析:这道题考查时态。在“not...until...”结构中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。工作“被完成”，从句要用被动语态，即“isfinished”。主句“willbe”构成一般将来时。A、C选项时态不符，B选项从句时态错误。所以选D，“Theywon'tbebackuntiltheworkisfinished.”意思是“直到工作完成他们才会回来。”19、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow（）here.-Really?But（）inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.A.anyone;someoneB.someone;someoneC.someone;anyoneD.anyone;anyone答案:A解析:这道题考查不定代词的用法。anyone常用于否定句和疑问句，someone常用于肯定句。第一句是否定句，“不知道这里的任何人”用anyone；第二句是肯定句，“有人告诉我”用someone。根据句子语境和不定代词的常见用法，答案选A。20、Asthenumberofparticipantshasincreasedfrom60to98,wewonderifwecanuseLectureHall'A'as'B'willbetoosmall.————————————————————————。A.Fewerpeoplewillattendthemeeting.B.LectureHallBhasbeenoccupied.C.ThemeetingwillbeheldinLectureHallD.hasbeenoccupie答案:C解析:这道题考查对语境的理解。参与者从60增加到98人，B厅太小，所以会在A厅举行会议。A选项说参会人数减少，与原文不符；B选项说B厅被占用，原文未提及；C选项符合人数增多需更换更大场地的逻辑。综上所述，答案选C。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案填入文中(13)处。（）A.StartedB.continuedC.StoppedD.changed答案:A解析:根据短文内容，Mr.Hope在1968年奥运会上参加了划船比赛。在描述比赛进行时，需要用到表示开始的动词。文中提到“Otherboatsweresoonfar(14)Mr.HopeandJack”，意味着其他船只很快超过了Mr.Hope和Jack，这暗示了比赛已经开始并且正在进行中。因此，在文中的(13)处，应该填入表示比赛开始的动词，即“Started”。选项A“Started”符合文意，表示比赛开始了。2、FredisfromEngland,_____hecanspeakChinesewell.A.andB.butC.soD.then答案:B解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在英语中，and表示并列，so表示结果。题中说“Fred来自英国”，后面又说“他中文说得很好”，存在转折关系。but用于表示转折，符合句子逻辑。A选项and连接的内容不存在转折；C选项so表示因果，这里不是因果关系；D选项then意思是“然后”，不符合题意。所以应选B选项but。3、Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountain.Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.Theonlyroadtotheforestisjustinfrontofhishouse.Hecaneasilyseethepeoplewhowanttoentertheforest.Sometimeshehastobeondutyatnight.Whenhehearssomesound,hehastogetuptoseeifsomeonecutsthetrees.

Oneday,heboughtsomethinginthetown.Hefoundastrongdogandboughtit.Helovesitverymuchandoftengivessomemeatorbreadtoit.Andwhenastrangemanwalksclosetohis

house,itbarks(吠)loudly.Sohecansoonknowaboutitandgoesouttofindoutwhoitis.Butlastweek,somethingwaswrongwithMr.Clarke.Hedidn'tfeelwellandcouldn'tfallasleepintheevening.Hehadtogotoahospitalinthetown.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandthenasked,“Haveyougotadog,sir?”

“Yes,Ihavegotone.”

“Youhavegotaskindisease(皮肤病),”saidthedoctor.“Iamsureyourdoginfected(传染)ittoyou.Youcan'tcomeintouchwithitanylonger.”

Whenhecameoutofthehospital,hemetafriendandtoldhimaboutit.Themanasked,“Whatareyougoingtodo,tosellyourdogortogiveittoanotherman?”

“Neither,"answeredMr.Clarke,“Ihavedecidedtoseeanotherdoctor.It'smucheasiertofindadoctorthantobuyagooddog!”

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Clarkewouldgivehisdogtoanotherman.B.Mr.Clarkedecidedtocontinue(继续)tobewithhisdog.C.Mr.Clarkewouldhurthisdog.D.Mr.Clarkedidn'twanttolookafterhisdog.答案:B解析:根据文章内容，Mr.Clarke在得知自己的皮肤病可能是由狗传染的后，他并没有选择将狗送走或卖掉，而是决定去看另一位医生。他认为找一位医生比买一只好狗要容易得多，这表明他选择继续和他的狗在一起。因此，选项B“Mr.Clarkedecidedtocontinuetobewithhisdog”是正确的。4、[未知题型(5)]IttookTomanhour（）(do)hishomework．答案:todo5、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案填入文中(18)处。（）A.dangerousB.youngC.scaryD.strict答案:B解析:根据短文内容，作者提到自己的孩子只有两岁（mydaughterisonlytwoyearsold），这意味着孩子年纪尚幼，因此作者不能外出工作，需要在家照顾她。在四个选项中，只有B项“young”（年幼的）符合这一描述，表明孩子太小而无法自理，需要家长照顾。其他选项A项“dangerous”（危险的）、C项“scary”（吓人的）和D项“strict”（严格的）均不符合文意。6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案填入文中(17)处。（）A.angerB.troubleC.orderD.peace答案:B解析:根据短文内容，当Mr.Hope看到Jack的船在水中快速下沉，Jack无法动弹时，他显然处于困境或危险之中。选项B"trouble"恰好表达了这种状态，即Jack遇到了麻烦或处于危险境地，需要帮助。因此，B选项"trouble"是最佳答案。7、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

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