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人教版.选择性必修三高三一轮复习XB3U1Art艺术Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.primitive

[ˈprɪmətɪv]

adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的

n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)2.dimension

[daɪˈmenʃn,

dɪˈmenʃn]n.维;规模;范围3.noble

[ˈnəʊbl]n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人

adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的4.symphony

[ˈsɪmfəni]

n.交响乐;交响曲5.client

[ˈklaɪənt]n.委托人;当事人;客户6.humanistic

[ˌhjuːməˈnɪstɪk]adj.人文主义的7.arch

[ɑːtʃ]vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形

n.拱;拱形结构;拱门8.sculpture

[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术9.sunrise

[ˈsʌnraɪz]n.日出10.mythology

[mɪˈθɒlədʒi]n.神话;虚幻的想法11.permanent

[ˈpɜːmənənt]

adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的12.contemporary

[kənˈtemprəri]adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的

n.同代人;同辈人13.civil

[ˈsɪvl]adj.国民的;民用的;民事的14.animation

[ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn]n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片Ⅱ.识写作单词1.rank

[ræŋk]n.地位;级别;行列

vt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行2.purchase

[ˈpɜːtʃəs]

vt.购买;采购

n.购买;购买的东西3.humble

[ˈhʌmbl]adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的4.convey

[kənˈveɪ]vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送5.decline

[dɪˈklaɪn]n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落

vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝Occupied

in

preparing

for

my

final

exam,

I

have

no

alternative

but

to

decline

your

invitation.6.fond

[fɒnd]adj.喜爱7.guarantee

[ˌɡærənˈtiː]vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生

n.保证;保修单;担保物8.worthy

[ˈwɜːði]adj.值得……的;有价值的9.reputation

[ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]n.名誉;名声10.breakthrough

[ˈbreɪkθruː]n.重大进展;突破11.subjective

[səbˈdʒektɪv]adj.主观的12.recognition

[ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]

n.承认;认出;赞誉Ⅲ.会拓展单词1.precise

[prɪˈsaɪs]adj.准确的;精确的→precisely

adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此2.realism

[ˈri:əlɪzəm]n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→realist

n.现实主义者;现实主义画家(或作家等)→realistic

adj.现实的;逼真的3.visual

[ˈvɪʒuəl]adj.视觉的;视力的→vision

n.视力;视野4.investment

n.投资;投资额;(时间、精力的)投入→invest

vt.&vi.投资;投入;赋予→investor

n.投资者;投资机构5.influential

adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→

influence

n.影响;作用;影响力;控制力;有影响的人(或事物);支配力

vt.影响;左右;支配;对……起作用6.exhibition

[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit

[ɪɡˈzɪbɪt]n.(一件)展览品;陈列品

vt.&vi.展出;展览→exhibitor

n.参展商;参展者7.subsequent

[ˈsʌbsɪkwənt]adj.随后的;后来的;之后的→subsequently

adv.随后;后来8.representative

adj.典型的;有代表性的

n.代表→represent

vt.代表;象征→representation

n.代表;表现;描述9.memorial

n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品

adj.纪念的;悼念的→memory

n.记忆;记忆力;内存;存储器→memorise/memorize

vt.记住;记忆10.emerge

vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露

→emergent

adj.新兴的;处于发展初期的→emergence

n.出现;浮现;发生;露头11.criticise/criticize

['krɪtɪsaɪz]vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→criticism

n.批评;指责;评论→critic

n.批评家;评论员→critical

adj.批判性的;关键的emergency

n.紧急情况;突发事件12.photography

[fəˈtɒɡrəfi]n.照相术;摄影→photographer

n.摄影师→photograph

n.照片

vt.&vi.(为……)拍照13.artistic

adj.艺术的;艺术家的→artist

n.艺术家→art

n.艺术14.entry[ˈentri]

n.加入;进入;参与;参赛作品→enter

v.进入;登记[fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)][ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf]entrance[ˈentrəns]入口Ⅳ.记重点短语1.in

particular

特别;尤其2.concentrate/focus

on

集中于3.set

apart

from

使与众不同;使突出;使优于……4.bring...

to

life

赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来5.be

fond

of

喜爱;喜欢6.on

display/exhibition

展出7.be

intended

to

do

旨在做;目的是8.be

worthy

of

值得9.in

conclusion/to

conclude/in

short/to

sum

up/all

in

all/in

brief

总之10.be

admitted

to/into

被允许进入11.look

like看起来像12.seek

to

do

sth

试图做某事13.fail

to

do

sth

未能做某事语篇填空

一文练透

It

is

hard

to

give

a

precise

definition

of

art.

All

forms

of

art

offer

us

visual

beauty

and

have

a

permanent

influence

on

how

we

view

the

world.

With

1._______(art)

eyes,

we

can

see

a

more

beautiful

world.

In

my

life,

my

uncle's

example

is

influential.

As

a

worthy

painter,

my

uncle

is

a

2._______(real)

who

has

his

unique

opinion

about

realism.

And

that

is

what

sets

him

apart

3.______

other

painters.

He

is

fond

of

humans

and

animals,

for

which

he

artisticrealistfromhas

gained

4.___________(recognise)

as

a

representative

of

the

Realism

Association.

So

noble

people

of

high

rank

and

wealthy

clients

desire

5.___________(purchase)

his

works.

He

also

loves

sculptures

and

has

made

6.___breakthrough

in

this

field.

Despite

his

reputation,

he

is

still

modest

and

humble.

He

never

criticises

others

and

when

disagreements

do

emerge,

he

7.________(decline)

to

place

criticism

on

others.

8.______

he

wants

is

to

convey

ideas

through

his

works.

Sometimes,

I

can

see

his

9._______

(frame)

paintings

on

exhibition.recognitionto

purchaseadeclinesWhatframed

Besides,

my

uncle

collects

bronze

bowls,

ceramic

vases

and

ink

wash

paintings

from

ancient

times

in

particular,

all

of

10._______

can

bring

history

to

life.which核心考点

精讲精练conveyvt.传达,表达;运送convey

sth

to

sb

向某人传达某事①I’d

like

to

convey

my

sincere

appreciation

to

you

foryourkindnessandhelp.我想对您的好意和帮助表示衷心的感谢。(感谢信)②Themessageconveyed

hereisclear:“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”这里传达的信息很清楚:“行动胜于语言。”(读后续写主旨升华)

完成句子[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷读后续写]

No

more

words

could

___________________________.It

was

he

who

made

me

realize

nothing

is

impossible

to

a

willing

heart.再多的话也无法表达我对他的感激之情。正是他让我意识到心之所愿,无事不成。convey

my

gratitude

to

himWordsfailtoI

drew

a

picture

of

the

security

officer

and

posted

it

on

social

media,

telling

the

whole

story

and_______________________.(读后续写之情感描写)我画了一张保安的图片,并将其发布在社交媒体上,讲述了整个故事并表达了我的感激之情。conveying

my

gratitude(2021·浙江1月卷·应用文写作)On

behalf

of

our

school,

I

would

like

to

______________________________________.我谨代表学校对您的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。convey

my

sincere

welcome

for

your

visit(2023·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写)When

I

was

invited

to

the

stage

to

receive

the

award,

__________________________________.当我被邀请上台领奖时,我向我的老师表达了谢意。I

conveyed

my

thanks

to

my

teacherinfluentialadj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的influence

n.影响,作用

v.

影响,对……起作用have

an

influence/impact/effect

on/upon对……有影响单句填空①[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷]To

test

the

effect

of

social

influence_________eating

habits,

the

researchers

conducted

two

experiments.on/upon②[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]For

well

over

a

hundred

years

the

most

__________(influence)

English

dictionary

was

Samuel

Johnson's

Dictionary

of

the

English

Language

published

in

1755.③[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]

Further,

the

Silk

Route

Garden

around

the

greenhouse

walks

visitors

through

a

journey

___________(influence)

by

the

ancient

Silk

Road,

by

which

silk

as

well

as

many

plant

species

came

to

Britain

for

the

first

time.influentialinfluenced5

worthy

adj.值得……的;有价值的

〈变〉worth

adj.值得的

n.价值

worthwhile

adj.重要的;值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)

〈反〉worthless

adj.无价值的;没用的valueless①(外研·X3U1)At

that

moment,

I

perceived

that

external

beauty

____________________(毫无价值).is

totally

worthless②This

exhibition

of

old

photographs

deserves

appreciation.(邀请信)→This

exhibition

of

old

photographs

_______________________.(worthy;appreciation)→This

exhibition

of

old

photographs

__________________________________________________.(worthy;appreciate)is

worthy

of

appreciation

is

worthy

of

being

appreciated/to

be

appreciated→This

exhibition

of

old

photographs

____________________.(worth;appreciate)→______________________________________

this

exhibition

of

old

photographs.(worthwhile;appreciate)is

worth

appreciatingIt

is

worthwhile

appreciating/to

appreciate7

bring...

to

life

赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来;使……更有趣(外研·X1U6)Water

birds

playing

in

the

lake,

and

cattle

and

sheep

wandering

the

grasslands

bring

the

scenery

to

life.湖中嬉戏的水鸟和草原上游荡的牛羊让这片风景充满生机。①(外研·X4U3)The

painting

of

Apsaras

reached

a

peak

during

the

Tang

Dynasty;

these

images

______________(栩栩如生),

reflecting

the

confidence

and

optimism

of

people

from

that

time.are

full

of

life②(译林·X1U3)Here,hundreds

of

people

from

__________________(各行各业),

including

butchers,

hairdressers

and

government

officials,can

be

seen

going

about

their

daily

business.

all

walks

of

life飞天③He

can

always

____________________________________,

and

we

are

all

fond

of

him.他的幽默总是使得课堂生动活泼,我们都喜欢他。bring

the

class

to

life

with

his

humour④______________________________,

an

air

of

delight

and

excitement

settled

over

the

crowd.当那个女孩苏醒过来时,人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。(读后续写·心理描写)When

the

girl

came

back

to

life8

while

引导让步状语从句(2024·北京卷)While

he

held

the

notion

that

objective

reality

exists,

he

said

our

mind

plays

a

necessary

role

in

structuring

and

shaping

our

perceptions.虽然他持有客观现实存在的观点,但他说我们的思维在构建和塑造我们的感知方面起着必要的作用。Whilemany

Impressionists

painted

scenes

of

nature

or

daily

life,

others,

such

as

Renoir

(1841-1919),

focused

on

people.As

the

old

saying

goes,

“Strike

while

the

iron

is

hot.”They

set

about

cleaning

up

the

kitchenwhile

their

father

helped

make

the

breakfast.梯级训练

循序渐进Part

1

基础达标练维度一

语境辨义练Ⅰ.熟词生义1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Her

notice

included

what

kind

of

training

she

wanted

to

do,how

many

days

a

week

and

how

many

hours

she

wanted

to

spend

on

each

session,

and

her

age.____________n.布告;启事2.(2022·浙江1月卷)To

frame

his

story,Klein

creates

the

character

of

Ned,

a

fictional

witness

to

the

progress

brought

about

by

the

steam

and

electric

revolutions

in

America

during

one

man's

lifetime._______v.构建3.(2021·全国甲卷)Each

year,

the

high

standard

of

entries

has

shown

that

the

Awards

are

the

perfect

platform

to

showcase

the

very

best

photography

of

the

British

landscape.___________

____________n.参赛作品n.平台;舞台4.(2021·北京卷)Even

if

this

method

of

timekeeping

is

novel

in

its

particulars,early

agricultural

societies

also

connected

time

to

natural

phenomena._______n.细节5.If

you

are

not

satisfied

with

your

purchase,

we

will

give

you

a

full

refund._____________n.购买的东西Ⅱ.一词多义declineA.v.婉拒;谢绝

B.n.减少;下降

C.n.衰落;衰退

D.v.减少;下降

E.v.衰弱;衰退1.(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitat

loss,

pesticide

use,

and

climate

change

have

caused

dramatic

declines

in

pollinator

populations

over

the

past

couple

of

decades,

which

has

damaged

the

US

agricultural

economy.

___B2.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)The

Meredith

family

lived

in

a

small

community.

As

the

economy

was

in

decline,

some

people

in

the

town

had

lost

their

jobs.___C3.(2020·浙江卷)Of

course,our

brains

can

decline

as

we

grow

older

for

lots

of

reasons—including

other

environmental

influences

or

genetic

factors.___E4.The

number

of

people

who

go

through

a

red

light

has

declined

since

the

new

traffic

regulations

came

into

effect.___5.Occupied

in

preparing

for

my

final

exam,

I

have

no

alternative

but

to

decline

your

invitation.___DA维度二考点强化练1.(2024·浙江1月卷)Many

supermarkets

are

no

longer

doing

“buy

one

get

one

free”

promotions

because

of

the

_________(criticize)

that

they

lead

to

waste.criticism2.(2024·北京卷)He

has

found

that

hedgehogs

are

not

only

wrong

more

often

than

foxes,

but

that

they

are

less

likely

____________(recognise)

or

admit

that

they

are

wrong

when

events

do

not

match

their

predictions.to

recognise3.(2022·北京卷)More

researchers,

policy-makers

and

______________(represent)

from

the

food

industry

must

learn

to

look

beyond

their

direct

lines

of

responsibility

and

adopt

a

systems

approach.representatives4.(2022·全国乙卷)They

could

do

_________

(precise)

the

same

thing

to

inspect

railway

lines

and

other

vital

aspects

of

rail

infrastructure

such

as

the

correct

position

of

railway

tracks

and

switching

points.precisely5.The

hard-working

operator

has

read

a

lot

and

has

much

knowledge

in

many

fields,which

can

set

him

apart

______

many

others.from6.What

the

young

lack

now

is

not

book

knowledge

____

practical

experience.butPart

2

写作衔接练写作一

应用文增分练(邀请信·英语艺术节)

(2024·江苏省泰州市高三一模)假定你是李华,你校下周将举行英语艺术节。请你给交换生David写一封邮件,邀请他担任主持人,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动安排;3.期盼他参加。Ⅰ.按要求完成句子1.我想邀请你担任我们学校即将到来的英语艺术节的主持人。(upcoming)____________________________________________________________________________________I

would

like

to

invite

you

to

be

the

host

of

our

upcoming

English

Art

Festival

in

our

school.2.该活动将于下周五在学校音乐厅举行,这给学生们提供一个展示他们的英语才能和技能的绝佳的机会。(which引导非限制性定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The

event

will

be

held

next

Friday

in

the

school

concert

hall,

which

provides

students

with

an

excellent

opportunity

to

showcase

their

talents

and

skills

in

English.3.活动日程包括一场极具吸引力的展览以及歌舞等各种表演。(exhibition)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The

schedule

for

the

event

includes

a

extremely

attractive

exhibition

and

various

performances,

such

as

singing

and

dancing.4.本次展览以“艺术与生活”为主题,将展出一些具有代表性的西方艺术作品和由学生创作的中国剪纸作品,这使之有别于其他普通展览。(representative;set

apart

from;which引导非限制性定语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________→_______________________________________________________________________________________________

The

theme

of

this

exhibition

is

“Art

and

Life”.

It

will

feature

some

representative

western

artworks

as

well

as

Chinese

paper-cutting

works

created

by

students,

which

sets

it

apart

from

other

ordinary

exhibitions.

The

exhibition

themed

“Art

and

Life”

will

feature

some

representative

western

artworks

as

well

as

Chinese

_____________________________________________________________________________(用过去分词短语作后置定语、动词-ing形式作状语升级句式)paper-cutting

works

created

by

students,

setting

it

apart

from

other

ordinary

exhibitions.5.我非常期待你的参与。(participation;look

forward

to)___________________________________________I'm

really

looking

forward

to

your

participation.Ⅱ.衔接成文Dear

David,__Yours

sincerely,Li

Hua参考范文Dear

David,

I

would

like

to

invite

you

to

be

the

host

of

our

upcoming

English

Art

Festival

in

our

school,

which

will

be

our

great

honor.

The

event

will

be

held

next

Friday

in

the

school

concert

hall,which

provides

students

with

an

excellent

opportunity

to

showcase

their

talents

and

skills

in

English.

The

schedule

for

the

event

includes

a

extremely

attractive

exhibition

and

various

performances,

such

as

singing

and

dancing.

The

exhibition

themed

“Art

and

Life”

will

feature

some

representative

western

artworks

as

well

as

Chinese

paper-cutting

works

created

by

students,

setting

it

apart

from

other

ordinary

exhibitions.

I'm

really

looking

forward

to

your

participation.

Please

let

me

know

if

you

are

able

to

accept

this

invitation.Yours

sincerely,Li

Hua写作二

读后续写主题练(动作描写·各种“说”)Ⅰ.素材积累单词①轻声说:whisper;murmur(喃喃细语);mutter(嘀咕);

gossip;grumble(嘟囔);mumble/grunt(咕哝)②大声说:call;cry;shout;scream;yell;roar(咆哮);growl(低声吼叫);exclaim(惊叫);argue;cau

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