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高一英语1.Whichinstrumenthasthemanalreadyowned?A.Drums.B.Apiano.C.Aviolin.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adisease.B.Arace.C.Globalwarming.3.Whendoesthemangetoffwork?A.At6:30.B.At6:00.C.At5:00.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothemovies.B.Keeponstudying.C.Checkoutsomebooks.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartmentsinNewYorkCity?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarevaluable.C.Theyaretoosmall.秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhatisthefeatureofthenewesttoiletsinJapan?A.Theyhaveelectroniccovers.B.Theyhaveself-warmingseats.C.Theyhaveglasswallsthatcanchangecolors.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewesttoilets?A.Advanced.B.Strange.C.Fashionable.8.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononsmell?A.It'spersonal.B.It'smeaningful.C.It'sstrange.9.What'sspecialaboutsmellsaccordingtothewoman?A.Theyareaspleasantasmusic.B.Theycanlastaboutthirtydays.C.Theyremindpeopleofthepast.10.What'sthewoman'sfavoritesmell?A.Thesmellofthesea.B.Thesmellofhergarden.·C.Thesmellofroses.11.Howlongwilltheman'sshowbe?A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.20minutes.12.Whatadvicedidthewomangivethemanbefore?A.Closinghiseyestobecalm.B.Imagingthecrowdtobecabbage.C.Rememberingthelinesfromamovie.13.Whatdoesthewomanexpect?A.Toenjoythemselves.B.Toimpressthejudges.C.Tomakethecrowdlaugh.14.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Amuseum.B.Ashop.C.Arestaurant.15.Whatdoesthewomanhavenointerestin?A.Takingawalk.B.TastingIndianfood.C.Seeinguniqueanimals.16.Whydothespeakersgiveupgoingshopping?A.Theyhavenoenoughmoney.B.Theshoppingcentreisalittlefar.C.Itwilltakethemtoomuchtime.17.Howwillthespeakersgototheseashore?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.18.Howdidmanycountriesprotectwhales?A.Byprovidingmuchfood.B.Bycreatingprotectedareas.C.Byforbiddinghuntingwhales.19.Whatcanprotectedareasensure?A.Lessusedpaper.B.Safewaterandfood.C.Morehumanactivities.20.Whatisthespeakermnlytalkingabout?A.Thewaystoprotectanimals.B.Theimportanceofanimals.C.Thepoorsituationofanimals.ATrningforyourfutureWhetherit’sanovernightpre-collegeprogramoralocaldaycamp,summerprogramsforteensareagreatopportunitytopursuenewinterests,improveexistingskills,andmakenewfriendsoutsideoftheclassroom.WorldScholarsAcademyWorldScholarsAcademyoffersexcellentsummercomputersciencecoursesforages12-18designedandtaughtbyworld-leadingsoftwareengineeringscholars.Exploreyourfuturecareerpathandspeedyoursuccesswithhigh-levelinstructionincodingandcomputerscienceledbytheworld'smostaccomplishededucators.Cost:$1,800Providedby:collegeSessionlength:twoweeksHollinsummerHollinsummerisasummerprogramforyoungwomenwithinterestsincreativewriting,socialjustice,theater,orriding.Designedforpassionate,talentedhighschoolgirls,HollinsummerbringstogetherstudentsfromacrossthecountryforanexcitingweekoflearningononeofVirginia’smostbeautifulcampuses.Cost:$1,500Providedby:collegeSessionlength:oneweekArtsBridgeSummerSing,danceandactyourheartoutfortwoincredibleweeks.Theseprogramsprovidespecializedguidanceonwhatittakestobeatheaterartist,fromactingtosonganddancewithaneyeoncollegeadmissionintheperformingarts.Cost:$3,000Providedby:independentproviderSessionlength:twoweeksFutureStarsThebaseballcampisdesignedforcampersofallskilllevels.Campersaregroupedaccordingtotheirageandskill.Theyareabletoimprovetheirlevelofplayandrseconfidenceonthefieldinafun,team-orientedenvironment.Cost:$1,499Providedby:independentproviderSessionlength:oneweek1.WhatdoWorldScholarsAcademyandArtsBridgeSummerhaveincommon?A.Bothwilllastfortwoweeks.B.Bothhavegoodcoursesontheater.C.Bothhaveworld-leadingeducators.D.Botharefromindependentproviders.2.WhatisspecialaboutHollinsummer?A.Itisthecheapest.B.Itisforteenagers.C.Itisintendedforfemales.D.Itisprovidedbycollege.3.Whichismostsuitableforstudentswhoareinterestedinbaseball?A.WorldScholarsAcademy.B.Hollinsummer.C.ArtsBridgeSummer.D.FutureStars.BAtjust15yearsold,oneChinesepianistisalreadywowingglobalaudienceswithhisimpressivemusicaltalentandemotionaldepth.OnJan12,2023,NiChenzhegentlyplacedhishandsuponthepianokeys.AccompaniedbytheMoscowStateAcademicOrchestra,hisperformanceofWinterDreamsbyRussiancomposerTchkovskyresoundedthroughoutthehistorichallofthiscentury-oldvenue.Thisextraordinaryperformance,whichperfectlyexpressedMoscow’scrispwinterchillwithatouchofromanticism,ledNitosecurethesecondprizeinthepianocategoryattheⅪInternationalTchkovskyCompetitionforYoungMusicians,givinghimevenmoreconfidencetocontinuehisjourneyalongthepathtopianomastery.Influencedbyhisfather,amusiclover,Nihadcontactwithavarietyofmusicalinstrumentsfromayoungage.Respondingtohisstrongrequest,Ni’sparentsboughthimapianowhenhewasonlysix.Twoyearslater,Nistartedformalpianoeducation.EveryonewhohasheardNiplaywouldreadilyagreethattheteenager’stalentisamazing.Studyingabroadatayoungagewaschallenging.Becauseofthelanguagebarrier(障碍),inNi’sfirstyearinRussia,hehadtodependonlyonEnglishforallhiscoursework.“UponarrivinginRussia,Nimadegreatbreakthroughsinadaptingtotheenvironment.Thesewerethebiggestachievementsforhim,”sdhismother.Butthesechallengesneverstoppedhisprogressinpiano.“Ibelievethatnomatterhowtalentedsomeoneis,oncetheystoplearningandstopmakinganeffort,theywillbecomeaverage,”Ninoted.Inordertoimprovehisartisticcomprehensionandinsighttoofferaricherexperiencetohislisteners,Nispendshisleisuretimevisitingartexhibitionsandactivelyengagingwithvariouskindsofmusic.“I’malsoveryfondoftraditionalChinesemusic.Inthefuture,Ihopetofindopportunitiestolearnitmore,”hesd.4.Whatisparagraph2mnlyabout?A.AnewpianopiecefromTchkovsky.B.AshiningmomentofNi’spathtopiano.C.AsceneofMoscow’swinterandromance.D.AbrightnewstarinMoscow’spianoworld.5.AtwhatagedidNibeginhisformalpianoeducation?A.6yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.14yearsold.D.15yearsold.6.WhatdoweknowaboutNi’sstudyingabroad?A.Hethoughtofgivingupstudyingpiano.B.HehaddifficultywithEnglishcoursework.C.Hegotovervariouschallengesinhisstudy.D.Hefledtoadapttothenewenvironment.7.HowcanwedescribeNi?AHeistalentedandcreative..B.Heisdeterminedandromantic.C.Heishard-workingandeagertolearn.D.Heisunsocialanddifficulttogetalongwith.CThedaysaregettinglongerandthegreatoutdoorsisbeckoning.Hiking,swimming,ridingabike—theseactivitiesarefunandgoodforyou—aslongasyouprotectyourskinfirst.Sunscreen(防晒霜)isnecessaryforskinprotection.Butnotallsunscreensarethesame—inparticular,therearedifferencesbetweenchemicalsunscreensandmineral(矿物)sunscreens.“Chemicalsunscreenshaveverysmallamountsofsystemicabsorptionintoone’sbloodstream.Thisfindinghasdrawnlotsofattention.However,atthistimeitisnotknownwhetherthisamountisproblematic,”saysNewsom,adermatologist,whostudiesandtreatsskindiseases.Besides,whenyouswimwithsunscreenon,chemicalslikeoxybenzonewillbeintothewater,wherethey’reabsorbedbycoral(珊瑚).Theycaninfluencecoral’sreproductionandgrowthcycles,finallyleadingtobleaching.LawmakersinHawipassedabill,whichwentintoeffectasalawonJanuary1,2021.Inthisbill,thesaleofsunscreenscontningoxybenzoneandoctinoxateisn’tallowed.Additionallyifonehasreallysensitiveskin,chemicalsunscreensaremorelikelytocauseareaction.Mineralsunscreensarenotabsorbedthroughtheskinandarealsosafeandeffective.Newsomsaysmineralsunscreenscouldbereferredtoasphysicalsunscreensbecausethey’reaphysicalblocker.“They’rereally,really,goodbecausetheyreflecttheUVwhilechemicalsunscreensabsorbtheUV,”sheexplns.Newsomsays,“Themnthingthatpeopledon’tlikeaboutmineralsunscreensisthattheycangoonprettywhite,sotheydon’tspreadverywell,especiallyonskinofcolor.Theycancreateagraycastthatisunappealinganddoesn’tlookgood.Butnowtheyhavecoloredmineralsunscreens.Sotheylookkindoflikemakeup,butthey’renot.Theydon’tgiveyouthecoverageofmakeup,buttheyjustbasicallytakethewhitecastoutofthem.”8.WhatdoNewsom’swordsinparagraph2tellus?A.Peopleknowtheharmofchemicalsunscreensclearly.B.Chemicalsunscreensaremorepopularthanmineralones.C.Thebenefitsofchemicalsunscreenshavedrawnlotsofattention.D.Alittlebitofchemicalsunscreenscanenterhumanbloodstream.9.WhydidHawipassthebill?A.Toprotectcoral.B.Topromotemineralsunscreens.C.Toattractmoreswimmers.D.Toimprovetheirlegalsystem.10.Whatistheprincipleofskinprotectionformineralsunscreens?A.ReducingtheUV.B.AbsorbingtheUV.C.ChangingtheUV.D.ReflectingtheUV.11.Whatistheproblemofmineralsunscreens?A.Theyfltogowellwithmakeup.B.Theyaretoowhiteforskinofcolor.C.Theyneedreapplyingeveryfewhours.D.Theyareusedinlargequantitiesatatime.DFewwouldhaveexpectedthatviewersattheBeijingWinterOlympicswouldincludeanimals.Andyet,leopardcats(豹猫)certnlyappearedinpeople’ssight.OnJan31,90kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,aleopardcatwasseenwalkingthroughanaward-ceremonyrehearsal.Theeventcaughttheattentionofvolunteersandstaff,withmanytakingphotos.Threedayslater,aChinesephotographerrecordedanotherleopardcatinthewoodsneartheOlympicskislopes(斜坡).Thecreatureranpasthim,jumpedoverafenceandlookedback.Leopardcatsarewildanimals,slightlylargerthanhousecats,andtheymostlykeepclearofhumanactivity.However,accordingtoProfessorLuo,akeenskierandconservationbiologistatPekingUniversity,thecontinualappearanceoftheanimalsclosetotheskirunsshowsthatthespecieshasexistedcontinuallyinthisareaofhighhumanactivity,whichisrelativelyclosetoBeijing.Strangely,theircalmmannersuggeststheyarenotfrightenedbyhumanactivity.Intheabsenceofanyresearchdata,itistooearlytodecidethatthecreationoftheOlympicskiingvenue(滑雪场)hasnotaffectedthesurroundingforestsandwildlife.However,it’spossiblethatthewildcatshavetosomeextentalreadyadaptedtocoexistencewithhumans,likelybecausepeopleatthevenuehavenotshownabadattitudetowardtheanimalssinceitsconstruction.AccordingtoLuo,wildcatsarerarelyseensoclosetobigcities.“Ithinkthisisalittle-knownsideofBeijing,”saysLuo,whoisproudthatsuchwildlifecanbefoundsoclosetothecapitalcity.“Suchaneventcausesmetohopethatwecantryourbesttoensurecontinuedcoexistencebetweenwildernessandhumansettlements.”12Whichbestdescribesthepresenceofleopardcatsaroundthevenue?.A.Unexpected.B.Embarrassing.C.Alarming.D.Common.13.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“rarely”inthelastparagraph?A.Absolutely.B.Legally.C.Hardly.D.Previously.14.WhichofthefollowingmayProfessorLuoagreewith?A.Humansshouldnotlistleopardcatsasendangered.B.Wildlifeneedstobekeptawayfrombigcities.C.Wildlifecannotadapttohumans’lifestyle.D.Humansshouldliveinharmonywithwildlife.15.Whatisthetext?A.Asportreview.B.Anewsreport.C.Ananimaldocumentary.D.Anofficialannouncement.HowtobecomeacreativepersonAnthonyBurrillhasbeenexhibitinghisworkingalleriesacrosstheworldforover15years,findinginspirationinthemostunlikelyplaces.IreadhisbookMakeItNow!todiscoverhowItoocoulddevelopmycreativity.___16___.·LookattheworldthroughfresheyesInordertothinkupnewandexcitingprojects,Burrillletshismindandhisbodyhangoutintheworld.Awalkinanewneighborhoodcangiveyouadifferentviewonyoursurroundings.___17___.“Seeingnewthingshelpscreatenewideas,”saysBurrill.·___18___Workingalonecanbebothdifficultandboring.Burrillvalueshiscreativenetworkasasourceofinspiration.Hisfellowartiststeachhimnewstylesandpushhimtotakerisks.“Thesepeoplewillformthecenterofyourcreativecommunity,fromwhicharichecosystemofcreativitywilldevelop,”saysBurrill.·BeresourcefulWhenBurrillbeganhiscareerasanartist,hecouldn’taffordexpensivematerials.___19___.“It’smuchbettertousewhatyouhavearoundyoutoproducesomething,”saysBurrill.“It’saboutbeingcleverwithwhatyouhaveandseeingthebenefitsintherestrictionsyouhave.”·Rememberthatconformity(随大流)istheenemyofcreativity___20___.Burrillalwaysremembersthat“Assoonasyoustartdoingasyouaretoldandfollowingtherules,youstopbeingtrulycreative.”Heknowsthatunconventionalpeoplearecleverandinventiveandalwaystryhardtobethe“oddball”amongstthecrowd.A.BuildyourcreativenetworkB.AllowyourselftoworkaloneC.OryoucantakeaweekendtripD.FollowthesetoptipstodothesameE.HehadtofindnewandinventivewaystomakethingsF.ItisnecessarytomntnyourindividualityasacreatorG.Itisimportanttobefamiliarwithwhat’sgoingonaroundyouDustiwasinsideherapartmentonSundayafternoon.Shewaswatchingagroupofchildrenplayona(n)____21____pondoutsideherwindow____22____suddenlytheicesurfacecracked(破裂).Threeofthechildren____23____intothewater.“BeforeIevenrealizedit,Iwasoutthereonthemiddleofthepond,____24____twokidsout,”DustisdatanewsconferenceonMonday.Butasshe____25____thethirdchild,theicecracked____26____herandDusti,too,foundherselfinthe15-foot-deeppond.Shetriedtopullherselfout,buttheicewastooslippery(滑的),soshetriedtostayafloatasshe____27____toholdthegirl'sheadabovethe____28____,shesd.Thelittlegirl'steenagecousinsoonappeared.HethrewDustia____29____andpulledherbackontothesurface.Shethenmanagedtopullthe6-year-oldto____30____.Asthegirlbeganto____31____onherown,therescueteamarrivedandtookhertothehospital.DeputyBlneMoultonsd,asofMondayafternoon,herconditionwasstill____32____,butaddedthatdoctorsexpectherto____33____.“ThefactthatDustiwitnessedthesekidsfallinthereandherquick____34____totheemergencyandputtingherlifeatriskforthekidsmakesurethattheycould____35____tosafetyisamazing,”Moultonsd,recognizingDusti'sbraveryatthenewsconference.21.A.forbiddenB.icyC.destroyedD.manmade22.A.asB.untilC.whenD.while23.A.fellB.jumpedC.swamD.walked24.A.pullingB.pouringC.pointingD.picking25.A.wtedforB.answeredforC.reachedforD.askedfor26.A.aboveB.inC.toD.beneath27.A.scheduledB.struggledC.screamedD.settled28.A.bridgeB.windowC.cousinD.surface29.A.ropeB.bagC.coatD.bucket30.A.safetyB.privacyC.freedomD.peace31.A.cryB.breatheC.talkD.walk32.A.scaryB.goodC.sharpD.serious33.A.escapeB.surviveC.dieD.leave34.A.reflectionB.recoveryC.reactionD.relief35.A.getitB.catchitC.callitD.makeit阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,aninteractiveballhasbeeninventedbyAlexzFarrall,aPhDstudentattheUniversityofBath.Hesd,“Theballisdesignedtosupportmentalhealth,____36____(give)usersatangible(有形的)representationoftheirbreathtokeepthemfocusedandtohelpthemcontroltheiremotions.”Generally,breathingisanignoredactivity,yetwhen____37____(do)deeplyandwithfocus,it’sknowntorelieveanxietyandpromotewellbeing.Measuredbreathingis____38____(high)ratedbymentalhealthpractitionersbothforitsabilitytolowerthetemperatureinemotionallychargedsituationsand____39____(increase)aperson'sreceptivity(接受程度)tomoredemandingmental-healthinterventions.Explning____40____theballsupportsauser,MrFarrallsd,“Whenanindividualholdstheball,theirbreathbecomesaphysicalthingbetweentheirhands.Theycanfeelandseetheflowofr.Thisallowsthemtobecomemoreawareoftheirowninternalfeelings____41____morereceptivetopsychologicalchange.Itgives____42____personalizedandengagingexperience,andis____43____(access)toeveryone.”Itoffersapossiblesolutionbygivingpeopleanextraincentivetoactivelytakepartinmanagingtheirmentalhealth.Intime,MrFarrallhopeshisball____44____(be)atoolusedbothbymental-health____45____(professional)andprivateindividuals.46.你校英文报正以“PersonoftheYear”为题征文,请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:1.你心中的“年度人物”;2.你选择该人物的原因。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。PersonoftheYearInmyheart,“PersonoftheYear”shouldbesomeone47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
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