黑龙江省黑河北安市达标名校2026届初三下学期第三次月考综合试题含解析

黑龙江省黑河北安市达标名校2026届初三下学期第三次月考综合试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A．Soundslikeagoodidea. B．It’smypleasure. C．That’sallright.2、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften3、---Wemustworkasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.---Yes.Justasasayinggoes:.A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C．Onestonekillstwobirds. D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.4、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty5、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A．held B．missed C．kept6、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookupD．lookat7、—Haveyoubeentothenewparkneartheriver?—Yes.It’soneofparksinthecity.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful8、—Couldyoutellme_______ifIenterthishighschool?—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.A．whymylifewillbeboringB．whatmylifewillbelikeC．howmanyhoursIshouldstudyD．whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates9、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A．hadbetterB．wouldratherC．havetoD．wouldlike10、—Canyoutellme____lastyear?—InShanghai.A．wheredoesshework B．wheresheworksC．wheredidshework D．wheresheworkedⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasrainingheavilyandthetemperaturewasveryhigh.Afterclass,Itooktwo1togotothewaterroomtocollectsomehotwater.Oh!Thereweresomanypeople!Ihadtowaitintherain.My2didn’tgetwetbecauseIworeahat,butmyclothes3.Whenatlastitwasmy4.Ifilledthebottlesasquicklyaspossible.Ibeganmakingmy5backwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.Hewas6twoumbrellasinhishand.Heshoutedhelloandashecame7,Irecognized(认出)thatitwasTom.Hehadbeenmyclassmatefor8threeyears,butweneversharedmorethantensentences.Hewassilent,butIlikedtalking.Wewerequite9peopleandhadnothingincommon.Ididn’tlikehimandevendidn’twanttoseehim.“Hey!What’swrong?”Hiswordsbroughtme10mythought.“Isawyoustandingintherain,soIbroughtyouthisumbrella.Butitseemsalittle11,yourclothesarealreadywet.”Onhearingthis,Iwasso12thatIcouldn’tsayasingleword.“Don’tjuststandthere.Let’sgo!”Hesaidandheldtheumbrellaforme.Wewalkedtowardsthedormitory(宿舍)andthistimewe13alot.“Iknowyoudon’tlikeme,butIwantto14withyou.”hesaid,“YoumaythinkIamaboywithfew15,butitisbecauseIcan’tfindtherightwordstosay.”Therainfinallystoppedandwesawarainbowinthebluesky.Isaidtomyself,“itiswrongtojudgesomeoneonlybyhisappearance.”1．A．cupsB．glassesC．bottlesD．boxes2．A．hairB．handsC．shouldersD．arms3．A．willB．didC．wereD．would4．A．pleasureB．placeC．turnD．choice5．A．dutyB．carC．chanceD．way6．A．sellingB．hidingC．hittingD．holding7．A．nearerB．fasterC．slowerD．further8．A．mostlyB．nearlyC．mainlyD．quickly9．A．similarB．differentC．familiarD．same10．A．outofB．intoC．ontoD．within11．A．earlyB．easyC．lateD．difficult12．A．surprisedB．tiredC．movedD．interested13．A．helpedB．talkedC．laughedD．collected14．A．makefriendsB．shakehandsC．havemealsD．getwater15．A．friendsB．bottlesC．classmatesD．wordsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影响)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners-howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.GoodtablemannersinEnglandareasfollows:★Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Itisnotagoodideatolean(倾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,youshouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotoutyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.★Usingyourfingers:Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers.Theyincludesanwiches,burgers,crispsandfruit.★Yourmouth:Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Andifpossible,donotmakeanynoises.Neverlick(舔)yourplateaftereating.★Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”1．HowshouldyousitwhenyouareeatinginEngland?A．Youshouldleanbackwards.B．Youshouldleanforwards.C．Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.2．WhatfooddoEnglishmeneatwiththeirfingers?A．Beef. B．Pizza. C．Juice.3．WhatisthegoodtablemannersinEngland?A．Reachoversomeone’splateforsomething.B．Lickyourplateaftereating.C．Eatanorangewithfingers.4．Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A．Eatingwiththemouthclosedisagoodmanner.B．Wemustn’tleaveanythingontheplateanytime.C．Sayingsorrymeanswearefull.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThedifferencesbetweenEnglandandChina.B．GoodtablemannersinEngland.C．Theimportanceoftablemanners.B14、Believeitornot,humanshavebeenindebt(负债)totheEarthOvershootDaythismonth.TheEarthOvershootDayfellonAugust8th.Asofthatday,wehaveusedasmuchfromnaturein2016asourplanetcanprovideinawholeyear.Inotherwords,wehaverunoutofthisyear’s“ecologicalbudget”,andfortherestoftheyearwe’llbeeatingintoour“savings”.GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenwatchingtheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.Thisyear,thedaycamefivedaysearlierthanitdidlastyear(Aug.13th),11daysearlierthattheyearbefore(Aug,19th)andistheearliestdateyet.GlobalFootprintNetworksaidthathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock,energyandotherresources(资源)everyyear.Bythe2030swewillbeusingmorethantwoEarth’sworthofresourceseveryyear.ThesituationismoreandmoreseriousandtheworldneedstofindbetterbalanceinhowtousetheEarth’sresources.OvershootDayisaredlightwarningoftroubleahead.“Thatis,we’reusingupwhatourplanetdoesforus,soyearafteryear,thereislessforustouse,”StuartPimm,anAmericanprofessorofecology,explained.“Lessforest,fewerfishintheocean,lessproductiveland.”Twoofthemaincausesareover-populationandpollution.Smallactionsmakeabigdifferenceandallofusplayanimportantroleincreatingabetterworldwherewelive.Evenafewsimplechangesaroundourhomecanreducetheresourcethatwewaste,fromtakingashowerinsteadofabath,tousingourownreusablebagsatthestoreinsteadofonesthataremadeofplastics.Inthiswaywecanreducewasteandpollution.Let’sstarttodaytolivegreenerinnotime.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．TheEarthOvershootDayiscomingearlierandearlier.B．TheEarthOvershootDayfallsonAug.19th.C．Humanswillhavetospendmoremoneyfortherestoftheyear.D．Humanshaveusedasmanyresourcesthisyearaswedidlastyear.2．AccordingtotheGlobalFootprintNetwork,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Bythe2030stherewillbenoresourcesleftonEarth.B．Humansneedtofindbetterwaystouseresourcesproperly.C．Humansusemorethan1.6Earthsworthofresourceseveryyear.D．Aug.13thistheearliestdateoftheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.3．Whichonecan’thelpusreducetheresourcethatwewaste?A．takeashower. B．takeabath.C．usethereusablebags. D．recyclethewastewater.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．LivingaSavinglife B．Aug.8th—anImportantDayC．SmallActionsmakeaBigDifference D．EatingupOurPlanetC15、“Let’sgowrestling,Dad!”《(摔跤吧，爸爸!》)isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled“thefatherofIndiawomenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhimtoplaythisrole.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestory.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandtookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeds.Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.1．Fromthepassage,whatisAamirKhan’sjob?A．Aplayer.B．Anactor.C．Adirector.D．Acoach.2．WhyisMahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”?A．BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.B．Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie“let’sgowrestling,Dad!”C．BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.D．Becausehebecamestronginshorttime.3．WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAamirKhan?①Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.②Hewasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtomakegreatefforts.③Tobefat,heatetoomuchfood.④Finally,hesucceeded.A．③②①④B．②③④①C．②①④③D．②③①④4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?A．“let’sgowrestling,Dad!”isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.B．Hebecameveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttime.C．Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.D．Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleinthemovie.5．AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAamirKhan,whatcanwelearn?A．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B．Practicemakesperfect.C．Manyhandsmakeworklight.D．Thefatter,thebetter.D16、AlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning．Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox．Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(倾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox．Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyrewardwastohavethestonerollback．Finallytheboycried．Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindow．Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox．Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,"Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?"Theboysaidsadly,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!"No,son,"correctedthefather．"Youdidn'taskme．"Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoveditfromthesandbox．Doyouhave"stones"inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?ThereisONEwhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed．Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________．A．itwasSaturdaythatdayB．theboyhadasandboxC．theboycreatedroadsandhousesD．theboyfoundalargestoneinthesandbox2．Whydidtheboycry?A．Itwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone．B．Hisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow．C．Hewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself．D．Hisfingerswerehurtwhenhetriedtoremovethestone．3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________．A．wecandoanythingonourownB．weshouldcontinuedoingeverythingC．weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimesD．someoneisalwaysreadytogiveupthestrengthE17、Onemorning,asMarywasskipping（跳绳）slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesoundofmusic.Shewasverycuriousandwenttofindout.Aboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandredcheeks（脸颊）.Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMaryhesaid,"I'mDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary."Hetookoutaparcel（包裹）"Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds（种子）,too.""Pleaseshowthemtomet"saidMary."Ifyoulike,"Dickonsaid,"Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?""Canyoukeepasecret?"shesaid"Ikeepsecretsallthetime,"Dickonlaughed."Istoleagarden,"Marysaidquickly."Nobodywantsit.Perhapseverythingisdeadinitalready.Idon'tknow."Shebegantocry."Whereisit?"askedDickon."Comewithme,"shesaid.Shetookhimalongthepathtothewallwiththeivy（常春藤）onit.Thensheunlockedthedoorandtheywentintogether."Hereitis,"shesaid."It'sasecretgarden.”Dickon'sblueeyesopenedwideinsurpriseashelookedatthegarden."It'sverypretty,"hewhispered."It'slikebeinginadream.Inthespringtherearegoingtobeloads（大量的）ofbirds'nestshere.""Aretherosesaliveordead?"Maryaskedhim.Hewentuptoanoldtreeandpointedatthebranch（树枝）.Itwasdryandgreybuttherewasasmallgreenbitgrowingonit."Thisbit'salive,"heexplained."Butthere'salotofoldwoodthatisdead.Wemustcutitoff.Therearegoingtobelotsofrosesherethissummer."Theywentfrombushtobushandfromtreetotree.Hewasverystrongandcleverwithhisknife.Heknewhowtocutoffthedryanddeadwood"There'salotofworktodohere,"hesaid."Canyoucomeagainandhelpme?"Maryaskedhim."Please,Dickon!""Yes,everydayifyoulike,"heanswered."Please,pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthesecretgarden,Dickon,"shesaid."Ofcoursenot,"answeredDickon."It'soursecret."1．Dickonwas____________whenMaryfoundhim.A．playingmusic B．listeningtomusicC．plantingtheseeds D．skippingalongthelongpath2．WhatwasinDickon'sparcle?A．thekeytothedoorofthegarden B．somegardentoolsC．somemusicalinstruments D．somebirds'nests3．FromthedialoguebetweenMaryandDickon,wecaninfer（推断）that_____________.A．theymightmeethereagain B．DickonfeltscaredinthegardenC．therewerelotsofdeadroses D．neitherofthemwouldkeepthesecret4．Theunderlinedword"work"refers（所指）to_______________.A．makingsomenewbirds'nests B．plantingsomeseedsinthegardenC．clearingupthedryandgreybranch D．cuttingoffthedryanddeadwood5．Thebesttitle（标题）ofthispassageprobablyis_____________.A．AHelpfulboy-Dickon B．DieBoy'sSecretC．ExploringtheSecretGarden D．MaryandDickonF18、Inmanyplaces,ifyoudonottakeyourwalletwithyou,you'llbeintrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueinoverseasairportswhenyouwanttopayforfoodorgifts.Luckilyyoucannowpaywithoutyourwalletinsomeoverseasairports.It'sannouncedonSept26thatChinesetouristscanusethethirdpartypaymentAlipayattenairportsacrosstheworld.The10airportsareinGermany,Singapore,SouthKorea,NewZealand,ThailandandChina'sHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.DigitalwalletslikeAlipay,WeChatandApplePayhavebroughtbigchangestoourlives.InApril,CNNreporterWillRipleyspentadayinBeijingwithouthiswallet."InChina'slargestcities,youcandefinitely(肯定地)survivewithoutcarryingapocketfullofmoneyandcreditcards—aslongasyou'vegotyoursmart-phone,"hewrote."Fromsmallshopstolargestores,ahugenumberofbusinessesinBeijingacceptmobilepayments."Hepaidforbreakfastbyscanning(扫描)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurant.Allhehadtodowasenterapassword.Thenhealsousedhisphonetopayformovietickets,buytakeoutfood,ordergoodsfordeliveryandhailataxi.But,thereisalsoconcernaboutthesafetyofthedigitalwallets."Don'tthinkthelargestpaymenttechnologyhassolvedallofitssecurityproblems."commentedFoxNews.1．MaybeChinesetouristscanbuythingsattheairportinwithoutwalletsorcreditcards.A．EnglandB．FranceC．JapanD．Germany2．Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4meansA．acceptB．buyC．liveD．suffer3．AccordingtoWillRipley'sdescription,heusedhisphonetodomanythingslike①buyinggifts②payingforhismeal③takingataxi④selladigitalcameraA．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①②③④4．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．It'sdifficultforustousedigitalwallets.B．It'sverysafeforustousedigitalwallets.C．InmanyairportsacrosstheworldChinesetouristscanusedigitalwallets.D．InChina'slargestcities,peoplecanusedigitalwalletstodomanythings.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SurvivingWithoutMoneyB．SurvivingintheoverseaairportC．PayingWithoutdigitalwalletD．WillRipley’sdayinBeijingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活，校学生会面向