2025-2026学年部编版九年级英语上册第一单元词汇语法测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年部编版九年级英语上册第一单元词汇语法测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit1inthe2025-2026editionoftheMinistryofEducation'sEnglishtextbookforGrade9?A.FamilymembersB.SchoollifeC.HobbiesandinterestsD.Travelplans2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Mysister_______playsthepianoverywell."A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never3.Whatdoesthephrase"inthemorning"meaninEnglish?A.AtnightB.DuringthedayC.AfternoonD.Evening4.Howdoyousay"Ilikereadingbooks"inEnglish?A.Ilovetoplaybasketball.B.Ienjoywatchingmovies.C.Ilikereadingbooks.D.Iamgoodatswimming.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed6.Whichwordmeans"someonewhoworksinahospital"?A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.farmer7.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited8.Howdoyousay"Igotoschoolbybus"inEnglish?A.Iwalktoschool.B.Igotoschoolbybus.C.Itakeataxitoschool.D.Irideabiketoschool.9.Whatdoestheword"usually"mean?A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hedon'tlikeapples.B.Sheisgotothepark.C.Theyareplayfootball.D.Wegotoschooleveryday.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfather_______(work)inafactory.2.She_______(notlike)eatingvegetables.3.We_______(go)tothelibraryeveryFriday.4.He_______(play)basketballafterschool.5.I_______(watch)TVintheevening.6.They_______(live)inasmallapartment.7.Mymother_______(cook)dinnereverynight.8.He_______(notgo)toschoolyesterday.9.We_______(have)apartynextweekend.10.She_______(read)bookseveryday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."MynameisLiHua."iscorrect.2."Iamastudent."isincorrect.3."Shegoestoschoolbybike."iscorrect.4."Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball."iscorrect.5."Theyisteachers."iscorrect.6."IwatchTVinthemorning."isincorrect.7."Myfatherworksinahospital."iscorrect.8."Sheisadoctor."isincorrect.9."Wehavelunchat12o'clock."iscorrect.10."Hegoestobedat9o'clock."isincorrect.四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfamilymembers.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.Whatareyourfavoritehobbies?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.3.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.-I_______(go)toschooleveryday.-She_______(notlike)eatingspicyfood.-We_______(watch)amovielastnight.-He_______(play)theguitarnow.4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.-我每天早上都吃早餐。-他们周末去公园玩。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A.Familymembers-解析：Unit1通常围绕家庭成员展开，教材会介绍不同家庭成员的名称和特点。2.A.always-解析：always表示“总是”，符合句意“我妹妹总是弹钢琴得很好”。3.B.Duringtheday-解析：inthemorning意为“早上”，属于白天时段。4.C.Ilikereadingbooks-解析：题干直接给出正确答案。5.A.went-解析：go的过去式是went。6.B.doctor-解析：doctor意为“医生”，符合题意。7.A.sad-解析：sad是happy的反义词。8.B.Igotoschoolbybus-解析：题干直接给出正确答案。9.B.often-解析：often意为“经常”，符合题意。10.D.Wegotoschooleveryday-解析：其他选项存在语法错误，D项正确。二、填空题1.works-解析：动词第三人称单数形式。2.doesn'tlike-解析：否定句用doesn't+动词原形。3.go-解析：一般现在时，主语we用go。4.plays-解析：一般现在时，主语he用plays。5.watch-解析：一般现在时，主语I用watch。6.live-解析：一般现在时，主语they用live。7.cooks-解析：一般现在时，主语mymother用cooks。8.didn'tgo-解析：一般过去时否定句用didn't+动词原形。9.aregoingtohave-解析：将来计划用begoingto+动词原形。10.reads-解析：一般现在时，主语she用reads。三、判断题1.正确-解析：句子语法和表达均正确。2.错误-解析：应为"Iamastudent."3.正确-解析：句子语法和表达均正确。4.错误-解析：应为"Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball."5.错误-解析：应为"Theyareteachers."6.错误-解析：应为"IwatchTVintheevening."7.正确-解析：句子语法和表达均正确。8.错误-解析：应为"Sheisadoctor."9.正确-解析：句子语法和表达均正确。10.错误-解析：应为"Hegoestobedat9o'clock."四、简答题1.Describeyourfamilymembers.-解析：答案应包括家庭成员姓名、职业、年龄、性格等。例如："Myfatherisateacher.Heis40yearsoldandkind.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheis38yearsoldandbusy."2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?-解析：答案应描述早晨的日常活动，例如："Iusuallywakeupat6:00.Ibrushmyteeth,washmyface,andeatbreakfast."3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?-解析：答案应描述周末的活动，例如："Ispendmyweekendsplayingwithmyfriends,readingbooks,andwatchingmovies."4.Whatareyourfavoritehobbies?-解析：答案应列举喜欢的爱好，例如："Myfavoritehobbiesareplayingbasketballanddrawing."五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.-解析：答案应包含早晨、中午、晚上等活动，例如："Mydailyroutineisverysimple.Inthemorning,Igotoschool.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriends.Intheevening,IdohomeworkandwatchTV."2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.-解析：示例："A:Whatareyourhobbies?B:Ilikeplayingthepiano.A:Metoo!Howoftendoyouplay?B:Everyday."3.Completethefo