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2024届天津市津南区中考英语四模试卷含答案
注意事项:
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2.答题时请按要求用笔。
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I.单项选择
1、Lucy,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?
Imylittlesisterathome.
A.lookedafterB.lookafter
C.willlookafterD.havelookedafter
2、一Canyoutellme?
—Ofcourse.Japan.
A.what'shisjobB.wheredoeshecomefrom
C.whereheisfromD.whatlanguagehespeaks
3、Lilyisactivegirlandsheisfondofplayingvolleyball.
A.an;aB.a;theC.an;/D.a;/
4、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,lefsearly.
A.setoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.runoff
5、weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingtoday.
A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible
6、Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest.
A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after
7、一DoyouknowtheGreatWall?
—NextFriday.
A.whenwillwevisitB.whenwewillvisit
C.HowwillwevisitD.Howwewillvisit
8、一Mybackpack__.…Don'tworry.Let'sgototheLost&Found.
A.ismissingB.hasfoundC.isbrokenD.isforget
9、一Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?
一I'mstillthinkingIcanpasstheexamornot.
A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until
10、-Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?
A.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetit
C.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit
II.完形填空
11、OnavisittoEngland,Wendysawacaraccidentandthepoliceofficeraskedhersomequestions.
Thepoliceofficeraskedher1shehadseentheaccidenthappen.Shesaid"yes”・Shewas2togoacross
GreenStreetatthattime.Andthe3askedherwhereshewasstanding.Wendytoldhimthatshewas4the
southsideofGreenStreet,nearthecorner.Shewantedto5tothenorthsideofGreenStreet.Thepoliceofficer
askedherwhatshe6Wendysaidthatawhitecarwithan“L"signonitcamealongGreenStreettoCityRoad.It
didnot7atthetrafficlight.Thatsurprisedherverymuch.Thedriverwasamanwithawomansittingbeside___8
HedrovestraightoutintoCityRoadwithout9leftandhitayellowcarwhichwasgoingtothenorth.Thenboth_
10crossedtheroadandwentintothestreetabout20metersaway.TheyfinishedupontheeastsideofCityRoad.
ThepolicemansaidthankstoWendyandaskedhernameandaddress.
1.A.whatB.howC.thatD.if
2.A.waitedB.waitingC.wantedD.want
3.A.driverB.womanC.manD.policeman
4.A.onB.atC.inD.under
5.A.acrossB.passC.crossI),past
6.A.sawB.seeC.hasseenD.hadseen
7.A.startB.driveC.stopD.begin
8.A.himB.herC.heD.she
9.A.turnB.turnedC.turnsD.turning
10.A.peopleB.personsC.carsD.men
m.语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.
Here(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers
HumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover
10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.
Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.
EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal-millionsofamazingMonarch
butterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which
5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheir
finalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho
6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、
STOKESAYCASTLE(城堡)HOWTOFINDUS
Adult$5.00
Child(5-15years)$2.2Address:CravenArms,ShropshireSY7
Familyticket(2adultsand3children)$12.2Direction:7milesNWofLondonoffAl
C'hildrenunder5Free
OPENINGTIMESFACILITIES(设施)
31Mar—30Sep:daily10am-5pm
即加画
1—31Oct:Wed—Sun10am—5pmAudiotourFamilyarningNodogsQ
1Nov—28Feb:Thu―Sun10am―4pmParkingshop册Toilet■Tearoom
1—30Mar:Wed—Sun10am—5pm
TearoomApr.—Oct.only.
Closed:24—26Dec&1Jan
Formoreinformationringdirecton01588672544
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
1.IfMr.SmithgoestovisitStokesayCastlewithhisdaughterwhois4yearsold,heshouldpayforthetickets.
A.$2.2B.$5.00C.$12.2
2.WecanvisitStokesavCastleinNovember.
4.Theelderbrotherfeltafterheheardwhathisyoungerbrothersaid.
A.scaredB.upsetC.sorry
5.Fromthispassageweknowthat.
A.TheyoungerbrotherisverysmartB.Themothermadeawrongdecision
C.Theclergymanisprettywise
C
15、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.
Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.TheyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifTerentkindsofplantsand
animals.However,theworld*sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.VVcarecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneed
wood,andweneedmorefarmlandsaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.
Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromthe
world.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.
VVhafswnrse,itwillnntrainverynften.nndtheweatherwillgetveryhnt.Perhapstheweatheroftheworldwill
change»whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.
1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts”?
A.Farmland.B.Sands.C.Greenfields.D.Villages.
2.Whichfactdoesthepassageprovide
A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.
B.Forestsarchomestodifferentkindsofunimuls.
C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge.
D.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.
D
16、Imaginesailingtoovertwentydifferentports(港口)aroundtheworldwhileyouarestudyingsubjectsyoulove!
Impossible?Well,thatiswhatthestudentsinClassAfloatdo.
ClassAfloatisaCanadianschoolonatallship!Theshipissixty-fourmetreslongandninemetreswideanditcantake
uptosixtystudents.Theclassroomsarewell-equipped(设备精良)andcomfortableandthere'sevenalibrary!Thereis
noneedtoknowanythingaboutsailing-studentscanlearnontheship.
NotallthestudentsareCanadian-there'susuallyamixofnationalities(国籍).Thisyear,therearealsostudentsfrom
Mexico,theUSA,GermanyandTurkey.There'samixofagestoo.Therearesecondaryschoolstudents-firstyear
universitystudentsandstudentswhoaredoingagapyear(休学年)programme.
Theteachersdesignspecialstudyprogrammesforeachstudent.Becausetheschoolisaship,youcandosomeexciting
courses-forexample,MarineBiology(studyingtheanimalsandplantsinthesea)andHistoryorGeographycourses
abouttheplacesyouvisit.Studentsalsolearnallaboutsailing!AlltheclassesareinEnglish,soyoumusthaveagood
levelofEnglish.
Studentsdon*tjuststudy.Theymustalsoclean,cookandsailtheship,intheirfreetime,studentscanrest,reador
watchafilm.Intheevenings,theyrelaxwithfriends,haveclubmeetingsandsometimestheyhaveakaraokenight.
Everysixteentotwentydays,theshipstopsinaportforthreetosixdays.Inportthere*relotstodo-homcstays,
campingtrips,museumtours,culturalevents,hiking,etc.Theyalsogosnorkelinuanddootherwatersports.Parents
canmeetupwiththestudentsinoneporteveryterm.
StudentsalsotakepartintwovolunteerprogrammesinSenegal(塞内加尔)andtheDominicanRepublic(多明尼加共和
国).Theyhelplocalfamiliesindifferentways,forexample,withbasichealthmattersorstartingabusiness.Students
learnhow,withjustalittlemoneyandtime,theycanmakechanges(hatimproveotherpeople'slives.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsdon'thavetoknowhowtosailbeforetheyjointheship.
B.Besidesstudying,studentsalsohavetodojobsontheship.
C.StudentshavetospeakEnglishwellinordertohaveclassesontheship.
D.Studentsdon'tusuallymeetanylocalpeoplewhentheystopinports.
2.Whatissnorkeling?
A.Itisanactivityofhikingthroughtheforest.
B.Itisanactivityofswimmingunderwater.
C.Itisanactivityofplayinggamesinatent.
D.Itisanactivityofridinghorses.
3.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.specialcoursesonashipB.sailingaroundtheworld
C.aschoolonasailingshipD.learningtosailatallship
E
17、Textmessaging,or“lexling”,whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesvery
populartoday.
Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesand
friendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Texting
helpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto
"talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"tosomeonesecretlyif
youdon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeopleare
crazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhile
drivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnow
andthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan'treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssome
importantinformation.
What'smore,ifyoudon'tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcan
causeandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthis
reasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhile
textingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablyto
haveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon*tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreduce
trafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlaws
restricting(限制)theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.
Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunit
brings.
1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five
2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?
A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.
B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.
C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.
D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.
3.Theunderlinedword"injuries*,probablymeans,
A.事故B.伤害
C.争执D.死亡
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage
A.Textingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerous
B.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.
C.Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,sowecanuseitanytime.
D.Ifyoudon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone,youcantext.
5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat.
A.weshoulddolesstexting
B.textinghasmanyadvantages
C.textingisbetterthanphonecalling
D.weshoulddotextingproperly
F
18、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwas
tofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.
MWeshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,“1saidtothedriver,Bob.
MLet*shnpethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.
Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteT-shirt.
MBob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofher
age/Mthinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedin
silenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovea
littlebitmore.
AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheothersIfoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butat
thesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.
Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersor
winningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.
Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.
Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggone
home.
1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin.
A.FebraryB.AprilC.JulyD.November
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.D.Asportsman.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunner
B.theauthorlearnedsomethingfronithelastrunner
C.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheend
D.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.
B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.
C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.
D.Thewomanhadtakenpartinmarathonsmanytimes.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BeatingOthersB.LearningfromOthers
C.AnExcitingMarathonD.TheLastRunner
V.书面表达
19、亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开,你的印度朋友Danny收看了大会相关报道,对华夏文明产生了浓厚
的兴趣,来信向你了解中国文化。假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给Danny。
要点内容
历史文化历史悠久,文化各异;传统节日,多彩习俗(举一例)
文明行为相互尊重,以礼相待;互学共鉴,共同成长(或自拟)
身边文明校园文明(自拟一点)
注意:1.词数90词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
2.回复必须包括所以要点,可是当发挥,是短文连贯,通顺。
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:civilized文明的
DearDanny,
Pmgladtoreceiv
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