2024届宜兴某中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

2024届宜兴外国语学校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一Excuseme,Itakeaphotoofthisbeautifuldrawing?

—I'mafraidnot.Thereisasign"NoPhoto”.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need

2、Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

3、一Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

一theendoflastyean

A.ByB.AtC.SinceD.In

4、-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework,Nancy?

-OfcourseI.Gladtohelp.

A.couldB.canC.mustD.do

5、amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

6、Father'sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyafinetieformyfather,butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.

A.nooneB.nothingC.noneD.neither

7、—rilbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindmypetdog?

—Notatall..

A.lookat;FvenotimeB.tolookup;I'drathernot

C.lookedfor;YoucanleaveD.lookingafter;I'dbegladto

8、Musicistheonlythingcanhelpmetorelaxafteralongdayofhardwork.

A.whichB.thatC.who

9、Alicewon'tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.

A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn9tknow

10、一studentsarethereinyourclass?

—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithallofthem.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany

II.完形填空

11、WhenHaroldgotuponemorning,helookedfromthewindow,Hesawthattheground]withsnow.On

thesideofthehouse,thesnowwas2thanHarold.

"Wemusthaveapaththroughthissnow,“saidhisfather.4tlwouldmakeone31hadtime.But1mustbeatthe

officeearlythismorning.Doyouthinkyou4makethepath,myson?MheaskedlittleHarold.MI?why?The

snowishigherthanme!HowcouldIevercut5paththroughthatsnow?""How?Youcandoitlittlebylittle.

Ihopevouwilltrv."saidthefather.Thenhisfatherleft6hisoffice.

Later,Haroldsettowork.Hethrewupfirstoneshovelful(一铲),andthenanother,7itwasslowwork.wI

don'tthinkIcandoit,mother,“hesaid8."Ashovelfulissolittle,andthereissomuchsnow.”“Littlebylittle,

Harold.Msaidhismother."Thatsnowfelllittlebylittle,butyouseehowmuchit9Yes,mother,Isee,“said

Harold.“IfIthrowitawaylittlebylittle,itwillsoonbegone/'Soheworkedon.

Whenhisfathercamehometodinner,hewaspleased10thefinepath.ThenextdaywasHarold'sbirthday,and

thefathergavelittleHaroldapen,withyellowletters"LittlebyLittle"onit.

1.A.coversB.coveredC.iscoveredD.wascovered

2.A.highB.higherC.highestI).thehighest

3.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.whether

4.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would

5.A.aB.anC.theD./

6.A.toB.atC.forD.as

7.A.andB.butC.soD.or

8.A.disappointedB.disappointedlyC.confidentD.confidently

9.A.makesB.willmakeC.hasmadeI).made

10.A.hearingB.tohearC.seeingD.tosee

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的

正确形式填空。

ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearcsomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,L_afterthatifstoolate.

Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportant2^_itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you(not)beabletodowatersports

likewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe&(danger)foryou.

Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayeris5._importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6._havetoworkwellwithother

people.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbasehallarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,and

theyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.（usual）haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebest8.（hobby）forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollect

thingsthatmakeyou9.（remember）whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfrom

friends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.（put）yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeans

toyou.Thatwayyouwon*tforget.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Haveyouevertakenpartinamarathon?Amarathonis42kmlong.Itisthelongestraceintheworld.Tomakethe

runner'sbodywork,hardertraining（训|练）isquitenecessary.Arunnershouldstarttoprepareforamarathonatleast

threemonthsbefore.Manyhoursofrunningatdifferentspeeds（速度）andthechangesindietarenecessaryinthe

training.

Twoweeksbeforethemarathon,thetrainingprogrammebecomesless,from100kmperweekdownto60kmandthento

30kminthefinalweek.Onthelasttwodaystheymaynotrunatall.

Breakfastshouldbeeatenatleastthreehoursbeforetherace.Easilydigested（消化）foodsuchascereal（麦卜toast（烤面

包）andscrambled（捣碎）eggisbest,withasmuchfluid（液体）aspossible.Runnersshoulddrinkwaterabouthalfan

hourbeforetheracetokeepupthebodyfluid.

1.Amarathonrunnershouldbeginhistraining.

A.amonthbeforetherace.B.aweekbeforetherace.

C.threeorfourmonthsbeforetherace.D.ayearbeforetherace.

2.Runnershavetorunkm.inamarathonrace.

A.100B.60C.30D.42

3.It'snecessaryfortheplayerstohaveinthetraining.

A.trainingatdifferentspeedsandchangesindiet.

B.littlewater.

C.lessonsbeforetherace.

D.toomuchmeat.

4.Plaversshouldn'trun,I,I,,.

A.twoweeksbeforethemarathonB.threemonthsbeforethemarathon

C.twodaysbeforethemarathonD.inthefinalweek

c

15、

SunshineTVGoldenTV

18:30CartoonWorld:Hello18:00TVClassroom:Modern

KittyEnglish

19:00Today'sNews18:30AnimalWorld

19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia

19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish

20:10Dramaseries:20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch

TheThreeKingdoms(England—Italy)

21:25GameShow:Lucky

22:00ChatShow

Winner

23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up

23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday

1.“ModernEnglish"i$aprogramthat.

A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom

B.letsyouknowEnglishnews

C.teachesyouEnglish

2.Ifyou'reinterestedinfootballgames,you'llchoosefirst.

A.FoodandHealthB.SportsWorldC.Today'sNews

3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontothe

programat“”・

A.19:00onSunshineTVB.19:30onSunshineTV

C.19:00onGoldenTV

4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.

A.20:00onSunshineTV

B.19:40onGoldenTV

C.23:00onGoldenTV

5.LiMing'sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00

everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes

D

16、EarthDayisonApril22nd.PeoplesaythankstotheEarthandlearnwaystokeeptheEarthsafeandclean.But

savingtheEarthisnotjustforgrow-ups.Kidsarealsotakinganactivepartinit.

TheAmericanwriterandfilmmakerLynnemadeafilmcalledYoungVoicesforthePlanet.Itlistsalotofstoriesabout

differentkidswhohelptokeepourenvironmentclean.

TeamMarine,USAgroupofstudentsatSantaMonicaHighSchoolstartedanorganizationcalledTeamMarine.They

tellpeoplewhyplasticbagsarebadforseaanimalsandenvironment.In2011,theysuccessfullymadelawmakers（立

法者）intheircitystoppeopleusingplasticbags.

Felix,15,GermanyIn2007,a9-year-oldboy,Felix,startedaclub,PlantforthePlanet.Itencourageschildrenaround

theworldtoplanttreesintheirowncountries.Felixhelpedplant25milliontreesinGermanyand12（）milliontrees

worldwide.

Alec,17,USWhenhewas12,AlecsetupKidsVSGlobal（全球的）Warming.Itteacheskidsaboutweatherchange

andwaystostoptheworldgettingwarmerandwarmer.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopletohelpstopglobal

warming.Hehasgivenmorethan70talksacrossthecountry.

Olivia,13,USWhenOliviawas11,sheheardaboutthe2010oilspill（漏油）intheGulfofMexico.Shepainted500

picturesofbirdstoraisemoneyfortheclean-up.Sheraisedmorethan$200,000toprotect（保护）birdsandotherwild

animals.

1.Whatisthepurposeofsettingupthe"EarthDay”andwhocandosomethingfortheEarth?

A.Tokeeptheearthpeacefulandbeautifulbyadultsandkids

B.Tokeeptheearthbalancedbyadultsonly

C.Tokeeptheearthsafeandcleanbyadultsandkids

D.Tokeep（heearlhsafeandcleanbykidsonly

2.YoungVoicesforthePlanetmadebyLynneis.

A.abookB.aTVplay

C.afilmD.aclub

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowdoesn'tagreetouseplasticbags.

A.TeamMarineB.FelixC.AlecD.Olivia

4.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopleto.

A.raisemoney

B.planttrees

C.protectwildanimals

D.helpstopglobalwarming

5.Thepassageismainlytalkabouthow.

A.kidsaresavingtheEarth

B.parentsareplantingtrees

C.studentsareraisingmoney

D.grow-upsareusingplasticsbags

E

17、Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallenges（挑战）

ofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysfor

studentstnimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowynncanrest

easy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.

Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheir

brains（大脑）.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.

Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetterat

organizing（组织）theirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally“difficult“subjects,suchas

maths.

Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,they

aregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitconiestoschoolperformance.

Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes（跳绳），playedbasketballanddidanumberof

othergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbefore

experimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildren

intheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.

AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadu】l（迟钝的）boy,butwillalsonegatively（消极地）affecthisgrades

inschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.

Parentscomplain（抱怨）childrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,

anexpert,said,“Ifyou'dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsand

gooutsidetoplay.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“resteasy"inParagraph1mean?

A.Stopworrying.B.Keepworking.

C.Continuelearning.D.Studyhard.

2.Whatkindofchildrenisbetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkinthemostrecentstudy?

A.Theystudyallthetime.

B.Theyplayforhalfanhoureveryday.

C.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.

D.Theydosomereadingafterclasseveryday.

3.InParagraph5,whatdoestheresearchexperimentwanttoshowus?

A.Doingactivitiesisbadforthestudents.

B.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.

C.Thechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetteronthetests.

D.Childrenwhodidn'tdoanyactivitiesdidbetteronthetests.

4.Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould.

A.asktheresearchersforhelp

B.helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork

C.encouragethemtodomoreactivities

D.letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyinghard.B.Takingpartintesting.

C.Doingactivitiesisinteresting.D.Beingactiveishelpfulforbettergrades.

F

18、HollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayFeb10山2014,athomeinWoodside,California,fromnatural

causes.nShewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers,Mastatementsaid.

Withhersweetsmileandcurlyblondehair,shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,inhitmovieslikeBright

EyesandStandUpandCheer.

Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarin1935,whenshewasjustsix

yearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestpersontoreceivetheaward.

Afterretiringfromfilmsattheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapolitician政客）anddiplomat（外交官）.

ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20feature

filmsandwasthetopUSmoviestaratthattime.

AswellasbeingtheyoungesteverwinnerofanOscar（attheageof6yearsand310days）,Templewasalsotheyoungest

persontopresentoneofthestatuettes（小雕像）.ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizefor

ItHappenedOneNightinl935.

Attheageof12Temple'sstarburntout-herparentsstoppedherfrommakingmoviesandsenthertoagirls9school.

Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisstar'sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.

TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In2006,sheacceptedtheLife

AchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.

1.WhatdidShirleyTempledieof?

A・cancerB.accident

C.heartdiseaseD.naturalcauses

2.WhatdidShirleydoafterretiringfromfilms?

A.apoliticiananddiplomatB.apresidentandpolitician

C.adirectorandwriterD.allabove

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatShirleyTemplediedattheageof.

A.95B.85C.89D.82

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShirleyTemplewasgivenanormalOscarin1935.

B.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareerwhenshewasfouryearsold.

C.ShirleyTemplewassenttoagirls'schoolin1941.

D.ShirleyTemplemadeherlastmoviein1954.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShirleyTemplewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,

B.Between1934and1938ShirleyTemplewasthetopUSmoviestar.

C.In1935ShirleyTemplewastheyoungestwinnerofanOscarinsteadofapresenter.

D