Unit 2 小题组合同步练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

外研版选择性必修第二册unit2小题组合练习“阅读理解＋完形填空”组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解Ifvolunteeringbeginsatanearlyage，itcanbecomepartofachild’slife—somethingheorshemayjustexpectandwanttodo.Itcanteachthem：Asenseofresponsibility.Byvolunteering，childrenandteenslearnhowtobeontimeforajob，dotheirbest，andbeproudoftheresults.Andtheyalsolearnthat，intheend，weareresponsibleforthewell­beingofourwholecommunity.Theknowledgethatonepersoncanmakeadifference.Awonderfulmessageforachildisthatheorsheisimportantenoughtohaveaneffortonsomeoneorsomethingelse.Thebenefitofsacrifice(奉献的好处)．Bygivingupatoytoalessfortunatechild，achildlearnsthatitisgoodtosacrificesometimes.Cuttingbackonplayingtimetohelpcleanupastreettellskidsthatthereareimportantthingsotherthanourselvesandourneeds.Tolerance(容忍)．Workingincommunityservicecanbringkidsandteensintouchwithpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds，abilities，ages，andeducation.Theywilllikelyfindthateventhemostdiversepeoplecanbeunitedbycommonvalues.Jobskills.Communityservicecanhelpyoungpeopledecideontheirfuturecareers.Learningtoworkasateammember，takingonleadershiproles，settingprojectgoals—theseareallskillsthatcanbelearnedbyvolunteeringandwillserveachildwellinanyfuturecareer.Howtofillfreetimewisely.Ifachildisnotinterestedintraditionalafter­schoolactivities，communityservicecanbeawonderfulchoice.1．Youhelpastudentwhocan’tgotoschoolbecauseofmoney.Thatisabout.A．asenseofresponsibilityB．jobskillsC．toleranceD．thebenefitofsacrifice2．Ifyouhavetogetonwithallkindsofclassmates—hardworkingorlazy，workaholicorplay­first，politeorrude，etc.，whatyouneedmostis.A．toleranceB．theknowledgethatonepersoncanmakeadifferenceC．thebenefitofsacrificeD．asenseofresponsibility3．Theunderlinedword“diverse”inPara.5probablymeans“”．A．interesting B．differentC．personal D．selfish4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhattoDoasaVolunteerB．WhatYouCanLearnfromVolunteeringC．HowtoBeaGoodVolunteerD．LearntoBeaVolunteer答案DABBⅡ.完形填空HereImustputinafewwordsaboutmyexperiencehereinChina.IfIhave5withaChinesehost，healwayspresses6foodontomyplateassoonasIhaveemptiedtheprevioushelping(份额)．Thatoftenmakesmefeelveryawkward．IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’t7it，becauseitisconsidered8mannersintheWestto9one’sfoodontheplate.Ihavealso10thatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty，heveryoften11theofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryor12.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina，butitiscertainlynotintheWest.IntheUnitedStates，itis13tokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorpresssomethingonhim.Americansarevery14.Iftheywantsomething，theywillaskforit.Ifnot，theywillsay，“No，thanks.”Here’sanexample：WhenanAmericanisoffered15bythehost，andhedoesn’tfeellikebeer，hewillprobablysay，“No，thanks.Ijustdon’tfeellikeit.I’ll16somePepsi­Colaifyouhaveit.”ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.17aretaughtthat“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Butinsomecountries，courtesy(谦虚)mightbemoreimportantthan18.SowhenIamhereinChina，Ihavetoobservethe19here.ButwhenyougototheUnitedStates，youhadbetter“DoastheRomansdo.”5．A.trouble B．dinnerC．words D．difficulty6．A.more B．muchC．enough D．little7．A.eat B．likeC．drink D．help8．A.important B．badC．polite D．rude9．A.take B．leaveC．forget D．pass10．A.noticed B．mindedC．heard D．informed11．A.accepts B．refusesC．nods D．gives12．A.thirsty B．angryC．happy D．full13．A.impolite B．goodC．kind D．sad14．A.honest B．directC．short D．kind15．A.food B．beerC．coffee D．tea16．A.bring B．offerC．like D．take17．A.Englishmen B．FrenchmenC．Americans D．Australians18．A.manners B．honestyC．request D．order19．A.customs B．habitsC．action D．ways5-19BABBBABAABBDCBAⅢ.语法填空Aphotoofastrangerisreceivinglotsoflovearoundtheglobe.MomMonicaNelsonofGeorgiawasaboardaflighttoMinneapoliswithhercrying20­month­oldsonLuke，whenafellowpassengercameover20.(calm)thebabydown.“Fromtheverybeginningof21.flight，thekindgentlemankeptLuke22.(entertain)andlaughingthewholetime，”Nelsonsaid.Anotherpassenger，AndreaByrd，tookthephotoandshareditonFacebook，whereitreceivedover95,000shares.Theman,23.firstnameisReid，isafatheroftwochildren.“Tomy24.(relieve)，hetoldmethatheknewhowtohandlechildren，”Nelsonsaid.ReidthenwalkedwithLukeinhisarmsfor15minutes25.theaisle(过道)untilLukefellasleep.“Iwas26.(true)gratefulandcouldn’thaveaskedformoreevenifmyownhusbandhadbeensittingnexttome，”Nelsonsaid.ByrdwasflyingwithhereldestsonwhenshesawReid27.(comfort)Nelson’sbaby.“Itreallytouchedmyheartbecausemyson28.(lose)hisfather，”Byrdsaid.“ItwassogoodtoseethisandIhadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Itwasoneofthemost29.(beauty)momentsontheplane.”

20.tocalm21．the22．entertained23.whose24．relief25．down/along26．truly27．comforting28．hadlost29．beautifulⅣ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Apsychologistoncesaid，“Ifyou’veovercomeeveryoneofyourfears，congratulations—you’redead.”Thishumoroussayingpointstoasimpletruth—noonecanescapefearcompletely.However，fearcanbeagoodthing.Itisanatural，healthyreactiontodanger.Infact，sometimesweareafraidofthingsthataren’tdangerous，suchaspublicspeaking，failingatest，orbeingrejected.Theseunhealthyfearscankeepusfromachievingourdreams.Sohowcanwesuccessfullyfaceourfears?First，admitwhatyoufearandthenshareitwithsomeoneyoutrust.Perhapsyouworrythatotherswouldlookdownonyouiftheyknowwhatyoufear，butyoumightbesurprisedathowmanyotherpeoplesharethesamefears.Learningyouarenottheonlyonewhofearssomethingwillgiveyourself­esteem(自尊心)apush.Second，askyourself，“Whatistheworst­casescenario(最坏的情况)？”Thisquestioncanhelpyougainunderstanding.Ifyouthinkaboutit，theworstmightnotbethatbadafterall.Comparedwiththefearoflosingacompetitionorbeingturneddown，theregretofhavingmissedopportunitiescanbeevenhardertobear.Evenworse，youwillneverknowwhatyoumighthaveaccomplished.Finally，takesmallstepstowardovercomingyourfears.Ifyoufearpublicspeaking，startbygivingasmalltalktoafewpeople.Ifyourtalkdoesn’tgowell，tryagain.Eachsmallsuccesswillincreaseyourconfidenceandpersistence(坚持)，whichisoneofthekeystosuccess.Youmightnevercompletelyovercomeyourfearofcertainthings，butwhatisimportantisthatyoucanbringyourselftodowhatyoufear.Truebraveryisthatyoufeelafraidbutstilldowhatyouhavetodoanyway.It’salsotruethatyoustrugglewithfearanddon’tletyourfearsstopyoufromgettingthemostoutoflife.一、仔细审题1．本文语篇类型属于议论文；2．人称是第二人称；3．时态是一般现在时。二、文本理解细读原文，可找到概括或概述的四个要点句。要点句(1)Theseunhealthyfearscankeepusfromachievingourdreams.Sohowcanwesuccessfullyfaceourfears?要点句(2)①First，admitwhatyoufearandthenshareitwithsomeoneyoutrust.②Second，askyourse