英语试卷浙江省杭州市地区(含周边)重点中学2025学年第一学期高二年级期中考试(11.10-11.12)

命题：余杭高级中学李瑾审校：兰溪一中4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C2.WhatdoweknowaboutthA.Heishighlyfocused.B.Heispoorat3.WhatarethespeakersmnlytalkA.PrintnewspapersaremorereliablB.PeopleshouldprotecttheireyesigC.Digitalnewshasbecomeveryp4.WherearethespeakeA.Hemetanunprofessionalworker.B.HegottheinaccurateinformatC.Hedidn’tgetareplyto第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白6.WhatcanwelearB.TheywilldoaprojecttogC.Theyhavetroubleworking7.WhatdoesthemanthinA.Heismean.B.9.WhatwillthewomB.DeliverymanandcustomeA.Alatedelivery.A.AnITtechnician.B.Mr.F13.WhatdoesMaxthinkisthebestsolA.Keepinghimselfbusy.B.GoingbackhomeduringbreA.Easy.15.WhatshouldanunderwatA.Makingpredictions.B.Dealingwithemergencies.C.Ha16.WhatdoesMaxadviseawoA.Investinthebestequipment.B.Practisemakingfilmsclosetohom19.Whosepicturesmightappealt20.WhataremostofNatalieStevens’sworksabout?A.Birds.B.People.C.Countries.ASanFranciscoHabitatStewardshelprestoreandpreservethenaturalareasofFortFunston,LandsandthePresidioofSanFrancisco.Habitatrestorationisaproactive(积极行动的),hands-obreathenewlifeintodamagedecosystanimalsfoundinourlocalcreeks,duneoftenincludeweeding,planting,watering,debrisGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinaourGroupsvolunteerpagetolearnmore.When:Thursdays,1—4Where:RotatingNationalPaandotherPresidiosites.SpecificmeetinglocationwillbelistediAge,Skills,WhattoBVolunteersofallagesarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyoungeryouth.BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersunderequired.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandrngearifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottleandsunscreen.requirements.21.WhatisthemnpurposeoftheSanFranciscoHabitatStewardsprogram?22.WhatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteeringaA.Itisopenonlytogroups.C.Itisorganizedindoorsonrnydays.23.WhichofthefollowingisarequirementforvolunteersuBYet,tostoneenthusiasts,theselittlerocksJinHuilin,34,amemberoftheNanjingYuhuaStoneCulturalExchangeAssociationstartedstonesattheageof23inNanjing,Jiangsdescribingthemas“exceptionallyenchantNanjingYuhuastoneisatypeofornamentalwaterwornstonemYizheng.Itisknownforitsjade-liketexture,brightcolors,delicatesizecollectYuhuastones.ThernwaterbroughtoutdetledpatternstocarryabottletospraythesurfaceofAccordingtoJin,appreciatingstonesstartswiththeirexternalHowever,“genuineappreciationoftheculturalreferencesofthestonesrequiresculturalknowledge;otherwise,theymightseemlikemereblimagination,peopleseedifferentpatternsaccordingtothetexturesandshapesofstones—suchasweather-beatentrees,loftypeaks,roaringwaterfalls,greenlotus,oragedscholars.inaway,observingoneawareness,”Jinadded.Apartfromwaterappreciationinwhichpeopleobservepatternsofstonesinthewater,Jinmentionedholdingstonesintheirhand,appreciatingthfromguestswhoappreciatethestonefromvariousangForJin,stoneobservationbringsjoyandfreshnesstohislife.“Somepeopleliketohavelcompanions,whileIpreferstonesfortheireverlastingnature,”Jinno24.WhydidJinandhisfA.Becausernwatermadethestoneseasiertocarry.B.BecausewetstonesweremorevaluableinthemarkC.BecausernydayspreventedothersfromcollectingD.Becausernwaterrevealedthehiddenpatternsofthestones.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nondescript”inparagraph4mostprobablymeaA.Pln.B.Shiny.C.Unique.26.WhatdoesJinHuilinsuggestaboutstoneaA.Itessentiallyreliesontheobserver’sculturalperspectives.B.ItisideallyconductedamongenthuC.Itspeciallyfocusesonexaminingrocks’featuD.Itgenerallyrequiresadvancedequipmenttoseetheirtruebeauty.27.WhichisthebesttitleforthepassagA.AMasterofStoneAppreciation.B.ObservingStones,ReflectingSelf.C.TheArtofMakingYuhuaStones.D.IdentifyingStones,AppreciatingNature.CThesequestionsareattheheartofTheMoralCircle,acrisplyarguyearsarguingthatconsciousnessiswidespreadintheanimalkingdomandtcircletoencompassmanymoretypesofcreaturethanwedoatpresent.tHowever,Sebo’smisn’ttoconvinceusthatparticularspisbothsimpleandprofound:ifanotherbeingisconscious.Butmostofusstillactasifotherpeopleareconsciousbeingswithfeelingsuncertnaboutants—butinallthreecases,itisadistinctpossisomedegreeofmoralconcern.Thisprobabilisticargumentisbothrefreshingandcommonsensical.Itreflectsthetruthofourexperienceofanimals,anditencouragesadegreeofkindnessandconsiderationwithoutimposingdogmatic(武断的，自以为是的)standards.Seoranantasequivalenttoahuman,butevenifwedon’t,thereisplentyofroomforustoextendthemmorecarethanwedoattheMyoneconcernisthatSeboofourleadersaretryingtotakerightsawayfrommanypeopmigrantstowomeninAfghanistan.Theprospectofextendingrightstoanimalslikechimpsandelephants,widerempathymostofall.28.WhatisthecentralthemeofJeffSebo’sbookTheMoralCircle?A.Thehistoryofanimalconsciousnessresearch.B.Thewide-spreadconsciousnessofanimalrights.C.Theexpansionofthemoralconsiderationtomorecreatures.D.Thecomparisonofconsciousnessbetweenanimalandhuman.29.IfSebo’sargumentwerewidelyaccepted,whichofthefollowingwouldbealikelyresult?A.ThereductioninbiodiB.Moreconcernsovernaturepreservation.C.Are-evaluationofhuman-centeredpolicies.D.Auniversalagreementontherightsofallspecies.30.Whatistheauthor’sA.Theproposalisshort-sightedandimpracticB.PeoplewouldnotconsideritworthwhiletodebatC.ItistoughtoconductinD.Itisunnecessarygiventhecurrenthumanrightsissu31.Whatisthemnpurposeofthispassage?B.TopresentevidencethatallanimalspoC.TocriticizethecurrentpoliticalsystemsforneD.TohighlightrecentscientificdiscoveriesaboutaniDInatwistofmodernconsumerpsycholsubstancesintoourfaces,yetshyawayfromthethoughtofputtingtheminourmouths.Whileweplant-basedfakemeattolab-grownmeat,struggleforpublicacceptancedespiteclearbenlowergreenhousegasemissionsandnoanimalwelfareissues.andsafety.Thispreferenceisknownasthe“naturalnessbias”inpbackfrom“syntheticmeat”evenwhenitislessriskythanindustriunreasonablesomuchasold-fashioned.Forearlyhumans,avoidingunfamiliarfoodwaastrongdisgustresponseprotectedusagnsttakingpollutedfood.Butourinstinctshaven’tkeptmaybetheonecarryingsignificantrisk.Ifwearetomeettheproteinneedsofaapproaching10billionbymid-clanduse,waterconsumptionandemissionsfootprintsareunsustnableatscalternatives,butconsumerscepticism,fuelledbyoutdatedbeliefs,isslowingtheiradop32.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“atwistofmodernconsumerpsychology”?A.People’spsychologyhasnowbecometwistedaB.PsychologystudieshavetakenanewturninconsumerresearC.AlternativeproteinsarebeneficialyetundesirableamongconsuD.Consumersholdcontradictoryattitudestowardssyntheticsindifferentprod33.Accordingtoparagraphs2and3,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthe“naturalnessbiaA.Itisacompletelyunreasonablefearofnewtechnology.B.IthasbeeneasilyovercomebyrecentfoodinnovationC.ItwasoncealogicalsurvivaltoolbutmaybeunsuitableD.Itprotectspeoplefromsignificantrisksinthemodernf34.Whatisarecommendedapproachtoincreasingpublicacceptanceofalternativeproteins?A.MakingtheunfamiliarproductionprocessmorerelatablB.Focusingonbalancingtheflavourjustlikeconventionalmeat.C.MntningthemythabouttheirproductiontoavoidpublicfD.Adaptingtheirproductionprocesstobemoreindustrialandeffic35.Whatistheauthor’soverallattitudetowardsalternaA.Critical.B.Neutral.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号Beforeyoubreakbadnews,itisimportanttooffercomforttotheperson,iconnectionbetweentheidentificationoftheemotionsandthecause,andmakeitcleartotherecipientthatyougettheconnection.Dothisbyacknowledgingtheireallyupsetandangry.”or“37”Itisequallycrucialtoensurethatthesettingisbothcomfortableanddistractingdevicesandconsiderhavingasupportivethirdpersonpresentifappropriate. personalrelevanceofthenews—whetheritinvolvesthelossofapet,ajob,orafamilymember.assistance,suchasaccompanyingthemsomewhereorexplningwhatwillhappenneByfollowingthesesteps,youcanbreakbadnewsinawaythatreducesdistressandhebegintocope.B.HaveaclearplanforfollC.IamsorrytotellyouwhathashappenD.TrytodeterminewhatthepersonalreadyknowE.ChooseyourwordstoavoiddiscomfortandprivacyF.Instead,chooseaquietplacewithminimalchanceofinterruption.G.ButbreakingitatthewrongtimeorinthewrongwaycanDr.MichaelZollicoffer,knowpractitioner.Heisamanwhoisrichnotinmoncrowdfunding49,wherenearly1,0Reflectingontheexperience,Dr.Z.expreme.Thisisastoryof55supportandcompassion.”41.A.safetyB.satisfaction42.A.passionB.recognitionC.admiration43.A.temporarilyB.rarelyC.eve44.A.treatsB.criticizesC.rejects45.A.punishmentB.challengeC.operationD.46.A.promisedB.leftC.assis47.A.imperfectB.impracticalC.impossible48.A.inreturnB.invnC.inpub49.A.gameB.shelter50.A.distributingB.r51.A.diagnosis52.A.refusedB.revisedC.removed53.A.regretB.concern54.A.givingB.strugglingC.55.A.two-foldB.two-dimensionalC.two-facedD.two-wayKato,58socf 假设你是李华,你校“GreenClub”在上周六组织了以“ProtectingWildlifeth主题的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇英文报道，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.FromClickstoWildlWalkingTallJacobBellhadatroubledpast.Hestruggledwithdrugs,commit