2026年内蒙古呼和浩特高三一模高考英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。3．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhenbored?A.Sheruns.

B.Sheplaysbasketball.

C.Shedoeshousecleaning.2.Whatisthemandescribingtothewoman?A.Anaturalprocess.

B.Ahistoricevent.

C.Apersonalexperience.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthepieceofclothing?A.Itlooksbeautifulontheman.B.Therearesomemistakesonit.C.Itfitsthewomanquitewell.4.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Theexamwillbetoodifficult.B.Shehasn’tstudiedhardenough.C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughschoolsupplies.5.Whathasthemanprobablybeentryingtodo?A.Watchanewshow.

B.Reviewanewshow.

C.Recommendanewshow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theagelimitfordrivers.B.Theworriesaboutgettingold.C.Theconcernsabouttakingadrivingtest.7.Whydidn’tthewomantakeherdrivingtestinher20s?A.Shewasn’tpatient.

B.Shewasn’tconfident.

C.Shewasn’tinterested.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Whatisthemainchallengefortheman?A.Findingbands.

B.Choosingmusic.

C.Confirmingthelocation.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Talktothenearbyuniversity.B.Studyatauniversity.C.Runinthepark.10.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthehospital.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Inthestadium.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Designerandhouseowner.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Friends.12.Whatcolordoesthemansuggest?A.Aplaincolor.

B.Alightcolor.

C.Adarkcolor.13.Whatmightthewomandoaboutdecoratinghernewplace?A.Hireahomedesigner.B.Changethedecorationstyle.C.Getinspirationfrommagazines.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Keephiscurrentpackage.B.CancelhisTVsubscription.C.Changeforabetterpackage.15.Howmuchdoestheoriginalpackagecost?A.$50.

B.$60.

C.$65.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewpackage?A.Acceptable.

B.Cheaper.

C.Moreexpensive.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Watchafilm.

B.Sendoverdetails.

C.Readtheinformation.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Whatisthemandoing?A.Guidingaracingexperiencetour.B.Broadcastingaracingcompetition.C.Teachingpeoplehowtodocarracing.19.Whatwilltheaudiencebedoingatnoon?A.Checkingoutthecontrolcenter.B.SittingintheVIPstands.C.Warminguptheircars.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeel?A.Excited.

B.Nervous.

C.Curious.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheWorld’sMostBeautifulBuildingsRankedArchitecturehasalwaysbeenaformofartperfectedbyfew,yetappreciatedbymany.Unlikeplayinganinstrumentorwritinganovel,designingandbuildingalivablestructurerequiresmorethanjustimagination,butalsoingenuityandcraftsmanship.Wehaverankedsomeofthemostamazingbuildingsbasedontheirbeauty.AngkorWat,CambodiaAngkorWattranslatesto“CityofTemples”andwasbuiltasaHindutempleinthe12thcentury.Itsarchitecturecombinestemple-mountainandgalleriedtemplestyles,bothofwhichoriginatedfromthearchitecturalperiodoftheKhmerEmpirewhichruledbetweenthe8thand15thcenturiesCE.Moststructuresoftheperiodwerebuiltsimilarlytothisone,andallweremadeofstone.PotalaPalace,ChinaThiscurrentWorldHeritageSiteandmuseumwasformerlythedwellingplaceoftheDalaiLamabeforethe1950s.Thepalacegotitsname,whichtranslatesto“brilliance,”fromMountPotalaka,themythicalhomeofthebodhisattvaAvalokitesvara,who“representsthecompassionofallBuddhas.”HagiaSophia,TurkeyThemanyphasesofHagiaSophiabeganwhenitwasbuiltin537AD.FirstitwasaGreekOrthodoxChristiancathedral,thenduringtheOttomanEmpirewasconvertedintoamosque,andnowit’samuseum.Thecityofitslocation—formerlyLygos,Byzantium,AugustaAntonia,NewRome,Constantinopleetc.currentlyIstanbul,similarlywentthroughmanychanges.WestminsterAbbey,UnitedKingdomTheformercathedralusedtobecalledtheCollegiateChurchofSt.PeteratWestminsteruntilitlostcathedral(orabbey)statusin1556.ForcenturiesWestminsterAbbeyhasservedasaweddingandburialplacefortheBritishmonarchy(皇室).1．WhatisacommonfeatureofthebuildingsfromtheKhmerEmpireperiodmentionedinthetext?A．Theywereallusedastombs. B．Theywereallbuiltwithstone.C．Theyallhaddifferentfunctions. D．Theywereallindifferentcountries.2．WhichfunctionisNOTmentionedconcerningHagiaSophia?A．Aroyalpalace. B．AChristiancathedral.C．Amosque. D．Amuseum.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutthesebuildings?A．Theyareallstillusedforreligiousactivitiestoday.B．Theyareallthetallestbuildingsintheircountries.C．Theywereallbuiltinthesamecentury.D．Theyhaveallexperiencedchangesinfunction.BCanadianmusiciansJennBeaupre—betterknownasRozette,andJKAIneveranticipatedthattheir“reaction”videos,aprojecttheyinitiatednearlythreeyearsago,wouldachievewidespreadpopularityinChina.Rozette,asinger-songwriterandvocalcoach,respondstoliveperformancesbyChinesesingersonpopularmusicshows.Herhonestreactions,freshviewpoints,andsharpyetprofessionalandhumorouscommentshavedrawnmillionsoffollowersinChina.BorninAlberta,Canada,Rozettemadeherdebut(首次亮相)asasingerabout20yearsago.Withadiversemusicalstylemixingelementsofpop,soulandjazz,sheearnedpraiseforherpowerfulvocals,impressivestageperformancesandaccomplishedsinging.JKAI,whoplansthevideos,hasalsobeenactiveinthemusicindustryforabouttwodecades,writinghundredsofsongslicensedtorecordlabels,games,filmsandTVcommercialsacrossAsia.Humblydescribingthemselvesas“smallplayers”,thetwotoldChinaDailytheystartedpostingvideossimplyforfunandasanexperiment.JKAI,whohasChineseancestry,wascuriousabouthowhisbestfriendRozette,whoknewlittleaboutChina,wouldrespondtothenation’smusicthatheloves.Theydolittlepreparationorresearchaboutthesongorsingertobereviewed,ensuringRozette’sreactionsarenatural,honestandspontaneous.Withherexpertiseinvocalskills,shesharesherimmediatefeelingsaboutthesinger’sperformance,thesong’sproductionvaluesandeventhesinger’spersonality.SuchhonestyisvaluedbyanaudienceseekingarefreshingviewofChina.“Iwassodistantfromallofthismusicandculturethatmadeiteasiertospeakmymind.Thisprojectgavemeafulfillingopportunitytousemyskillswithoutother’sinfluence.”saysRozette.Sinceinitiating,theyhavefilmedaround800videos.OnBilibilialone,theirvideoshaveaccumulatedover630millionviewsandattractednearly2.4millionfollowers.In2024,theywerelistedamongBilibili’stop100creatorsandpresentedwiththeOverseasContentCreatoroftheYearawardin2025.4．WhatisRozette’sprofessionalbackgroundaccordingtothetext?A．Avideoplannerandproducer. B．Amusicproducerandvocalcoach.C．Arecordlabelmanagerandcomposer. D．Amusiccriticandtelevisionhost.5．WhatcanweknowaboutJKAI?A．HehasapersonalconnectiontoChineseculture.B．HeislessexperiencedinthemusicindustrythanRozette.C．Heprefersnottoappearinfrontofthecamera.D．Hewasinitiallydoubtfulabouttheproject’ssuccess.6．WhyareRozette’sreactionsconsiderednaturalandhonest?A．Shecarefullystudieseachsongbeforehand.B．SheisalreadyfamiliarwithmostChinesesingers.C．Shemakeslittlepreparationbeforefilming.D．ShefollowsastrictscriptwrittenbyJKAI.7．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Chinesemusicshowsaregaininginternationalfame.B．Cross-culturalmusiccollaborationisarisingglobaltrend.C．BilibilirewardsoverseascontentCanadiancreatorswithannualawardsin2025.D．TwoCanadianmusiciansbecamepopularinChinathroughhonestreactionvideos.CWheretheDeerandtheAntelopePlayisaslimyetrichlylayerednovelbyRickDonahoe.ThestoryfollowsStewartWaldon,amanwho,afteralife-changingmedicaldiagnosis,headstothePacificNorthwestwithasinglegoal:toendhislifeonhisownterms.Hespendsdayscampingroughly,livingoffthelandandreflectingonhisexistence.Butanunexpecteddisturbancethwartshisplan.Readytogivelifeanotherchance,Stewartfindsworkatanearbyranch—adecisionthatultimatelytransformshislife.There,hebecomesengagedinranchworkandfallsforAnnie,themostbeautifulwomanhehaseverseen.Yethisnewfoundhappinessissoonthreatenedbyrisingtensionsoverthefateofold-growthforests.Ned,theelderlyranchowner,holdsdeeprespectforthelandandbelievesinresponsiblemanagement.HissonButch,however,seesonlythemoneythatloggingandlandaccesswouldbring.ViewingStewartasyetanotherobstacle,Butchbecomesveryunfriendlytowardhim,especiallyasStewartdrawsclosertoAnnie.Asconflictsintertwine(交织)acrossgenerations,ideologies,andromance,thestorysteadilyadvancestowardaviolentoutbreak.Donahoe’scastofcharactersisgenerouslydrawn,workingthroughfamiliarstruggleslayeredwithinthiscompactnarrative.Thewritingislyrical(抒情的),withcomfortablypacedprose(散文)thatbeautifullycapturesthenaturallandscapeofthePacificNorthwest.Thebooktouchesonhot-buttonissuessuchasloggingandecologicalconservation,butDonahoe’sfocusremainsfirmlyongoodstorytelling.Hisbackgroundinresourceconservationandhislivedexperienceinamill-towncommunitylendthestoryapowerfulsenseofreality.Heclearlycaresabouteverywordandthedistinctshadeofmeaningitcarries.Forreaderswhofavourgoodwritingasmuchasagoodstory,WheretheDeerandtheAntelopePlayisaneasy,satisfyingchoice.Itgivesoffatimelessatmospherethatwilldeeplyresonate(共鸣).8．Whichwordistheclosestmeaningtotheword“thwarts”inParagraph1?A．assists B．delays C．prevents D．complicates9．WhatisthemainsourceofconflictbetweenNedandButch?A．Theirdisagreementoverthevalueofold-growthforests.B．TheirdifferentviewsonhowtotreatStewart.C．TheircompetitionforAnnie’sattention.D．Theircontrastingattitudestowardranchwork.10．WhatmainlycontributestotherealityofDonahoe’snovel?A．Hislyricalproseandcomfortablypacedstorytelling.B．Hisfocusonhot-buttonissueslikelogging.C．Hispersonalexperienceinamill-towncommunity.D．Hisgenerouslydrawncastofcharacters.11．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Manvs.Nature:AStoryofSurvivalB．FindingPurposeinthePacificNorthwestC．StewartandButch:AContestforLoveandLandD．Donahoe’sNovel:LyricalProse,TimelessAppealDAroundChristmas,50-year-oldNewYorkerHollyJespersenfeltunwellbuthesitatedtoseeadoctor.SheturnedtoChatGPT,whichadvisedheragainstvisiting.Dayslater,withahighfeverandheadaches,againusingthechatbottodecidewhen,shefinallywenttourgentcareandwasdiagnosedwithinfluenzaA.Hollyisfarfromalone.AccordingtoOpenAI,over40milliondailyhealth-relatedenquiries,with230millionweekly.InJanuary,itannouncedChatGPTHealth,allowinguserstouploadmedicalrecordsforcustomized(定制的)support.Thecompanystressesitismeantto“support,notreplace”medicalcare,notfordiagnosisortreatment,buttohelpwitheverydayquestionsandpatternrecognition.Yetconcernsarise.FamilyphysicianDr.AlexaMiesesMalchukwarnsthatChatGPT,likeWebMD,prioritizesbeinghelpfuloveraccurate.A2023studyfoundChatGPT’scancertreatmentplanscontainedmanyerrors,somehardevenforexpertstodetect.However,newerresearchoncoloncancershoweditsanswersonsymptomsandpreventionwerehighlyaccurate,suggestingLLMs(大型语言模型)mayassistpatienteducationbutnotclinicaldecisions.Beyondaccuracy,psychologistshighlightanxietyrisks.A2013studyconfirmedthatonlinesymptomsearchescanintensifyhealthanxiety,especiallyforthoseintolerantofuncertainty.ClinicalpsychologistElizabethSadocknotesthatChatGPT,alwaysavailableandaffirming,fuelsreassurance-seeking(寻求慰藉)behavior,trappingusersinacycleofanxiety.Forsomepatients,limitingChatGPTusemaynowbepartoftreatment.Privacyisanotherpuzzle.BiomedicalinformaticsprofessorBradleyMalinacknowledgesOpenAI’ssecurityefforts,butstressesChatGPTHealthfallsoutsideHIPAAregulation.Patientsmayunknowinglyloselegalprotectionswhentheirdataflowsfromsecuredmedicalrecordstoanunregulatedthirdparty.Yetsomeseevalue.DermatologistKumarviewsChatGPTHealthaseducational,clarifyingtermslikesunscreentypes,notdiagnostic.HedistinguishesitfromWebMD’scurated,reviewedcontent,whileChatGPT’sAImaymislead.Thus,ChatGPTHealthentersAmerica’sbrokensystemasadouble-edgedsword:around-the-clockassistantthatmayempower(赋权)patients,yetrisksmisinforming,over-reassuring,andexposingthemtounregulateddatapractices.12．WhydoesOpenAIlaunchChatGPTHealth?A．Toreplacemedicalcaretotally. B．Toprovideconsultationtimely.C．Totreatthepatientsearly. D．Todiagnosediseasesquickly.13．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphs3-5?A．ChatGPTmayleadtomorerisksthanbenefits.B．ChatGPTisalwaysavailable,helpfulandaccurate.C．PsychologistsadvisepeoplenottouseChatGPT.D．PeoplewillhavenoprivacywhenusingChatGPT.14．HowdoesKumarfindChatGPT?A．Itteachespatientssomemedicalterms.B．Itcanbeusedasanassistanttopatients.C．Itcanhelpmorepatientscurediseases.D．Ithasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.15．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardChatGPTHealth?A．Enthusiasticandsupportive. B．Cautiousandoptimistic.C．Disapprovingandnegative. D．Criticalandloyal.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowNottoFallintoDespairFindingmeaningandkeepinghopethroughpainandlossisavitalskill.In1949,theHolocaustsurvivor,psychiatristandpsychologistViktorFranklcoinedtheterm“tragicoptimism”todescribethispuzzle.____16____Thefirstispain—wehavephysicalbodies.Thesecondisguilt—wemakechoicesandfeelresponsibleforoutcomes.Thethirdisloss—nothingwelovelastsforever.Tragicoptimismmeansacceptingthatlifewillbehard,yetchoosingtomoveforwardpositively.Itunderstandswecannotforceconstanthappiness.____17____Wecanfeeljoyandsorrow,hopeandfear—sometimesallinoneday.Hardtimesoftenpushpeopletoextremes:Falsepositivityordeepdespair.____18____Betweenthemliesabetterway:wisehopeandaction.Thismeansseeingrealityclearly,thenfocusingourenergyonwhatwecanchange.Believingwehavecontrolbuildshope;hoperemindsuswehavecontrol.____19____Weneedthisbalancenowmorethanever.Franklbelievedourdeepestpainscanbecomesourcesofmeaning.Sufferingcanleadtogrowth;guiltcanmotivatechange.Thosewhofindmeaninginhardshipsurvivenotjustinbody,butinspirit.____20____Itiswhatmakessufferingbearable.A．Itallowsustofeelallemotions.B．Bothstopusfromtakingusefulaction.C．ItFalselyrequiresonlypositivethinking.D．Extremeemotionsarenotnecessarilybad.E．Meaningismorethanjustsurvivingdifficulty.F．Thismindsetiskeytopersonalandcommunitystrength.G．Tragicoptimismisbasedonthreecommonhumanstruggles.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EllenEctor,black,a72-year-oldmotherandgrandmother,believesthatageisonlyanumber.Herfitnessjourneystartedat40,whenaphotographleftherdissatisfiedwithher________.Afterdepartingfromhersocialworkcareer,she________agymandstarted“AgingBlackwards,”afitnesssystem.Hermissionextendsbeyondsuperficialappearances;sheaimstoremovethe________thatpreventblackwomenfromexercisingregularly.Ectorthoughtthatthefitnessindustryhadlargely________African-Americanwomen.Statisticaldatashowthatonly34%ofthemmeetthenationalexercise________,incontrastto50%ofallAmericans.Primarybarriersincludedemandingcare-givingdutiesandanotablelackofaccessto________facilities.Alongwithherdaughter,Ectordesignshomeworkoutsrequiringminimalornoequipment,thereby________costs.“Wefeaturenoprofessionalfitnessmodels,onlyordinarywomenwhowanttoloseweight,”sheremarks.Theyhavealsopublishedahealthy-eating________.Personal________drovehermissionforward.Hermotherdiedofuterinecancerat62.Later,herdaughterwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerbuthasnow________.Blackwomenfaceamuchhigherdeathratefromthesecancers,althoughearlycheck________changesoutcomes.Seeingherfamily’shealthstrugglespushedEctorintoadeeper________topromotingbetterwellness.She________in5kraces,appearsontelevision,andsharesherphilosophyonsocialmedia,spreadingthe________thatbeingfitover50isaninspiring“vibe”originatingfromwithinand________physicalandmentalwell-being.21．A．look B．character C．figure D．appearance22．A．sold B．opened C．bought D．designed23．A．barriers B．laws C．problems D．doubts24．A．supported B．praised C．overlooked D．satisfied25．A．guidelines B．marks C．statuses D．standards26．A．movable B．flexible C．affordable D．adjustable27．A．increasing B．reducing C．changing D．justifying28．A．cookbook B．menu C．nutrition D．recipe29．A．habits B．experiences C．likes D．achievements30．A．accepted B．abandoned C．returned D．recovered31．A．suddenly B．negatively C．decreasingly D．greatly32．A．resistance B．devotion C．expectation D．objection33．A．participates B．takes C．practices D．hurts34．A．message B．news C．opinion D．theory35．A．claiming B．receiving C．reflecting D．benefiting第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseArtExhibitioninUSBridgesHometownsandHeartsThephotographthatgreetedmeattheentrancetoaspecialexhibitionattheClevelandMuseumofArthadasurprising____36____(familiar).ExcitementstirredwithinmeasIrecognizedthelotusfield,thestonearchbridgeandthewillowtreesinstantly.“Look,that’stheWestLake!That’sinHangzhou,____37____Ilived!”Isharedmyamazementwiththefamilymembers.NeverdidIimaginethatHangzhouwouldjoinhandswiththecityofmychildhood____38____(share)someofitsgreatesttreasureswithmyfellowClevelanders.Butnoneofthisshouldhavesurprisedmeonreflection.Afterall,themuseumquietlyfueledmypassion____39____Chinamanyyearsago.Its____40____(wide)praisedcollectionsofChineseart,frommountainouslandscapescrollstofineporcelainwares,drewmeatayoungage____41____broughtmeanincomprehensiblesenseofcomfortatatimewhenIwasstillnursinggrieffromthelossofmymother.Attheglobally____42____(celebrate)exhibition,IwasdelightedtoshowmyfamilythespecialartworksfrommuseumsI____43____(frequent)beforeinHangzhou.Foronebriefmoment,animageoftheWestLakeunfoldedbeforeme,____44____(bridge)thegapbetweenthetwocitiesthatlayclaimtomyheart.Forme,itwastruly____45____cross-culturalworkofart.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46．假定你是李华，你将向校英文报投稿。学校号召学生参加社区服务活动，外教Jenny提出“TeachingEnglishinCommunity”和“HelpingtheOldUseSomeApps”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）你的选择；（2）说明理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJenny,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThelastlessonofthedaywasPEclass.Alicewasskippingropeontheplayground,surroundedbyseveralclassmateswatchingher.Itwasherbestsport.Theropespun(旋转)quicklyasshejumped.Whentimewasup,thecountershowed201skips.Smiling,Aliceflashedavictorysigntothecrowd.Justthen,theschoolbellrang—classwasover.Alicepackedupherskippingrope.ItwastimetogiveheranswertoMs.Harriet.Thatmorning,Ms.Harriethadaskedherifshewouldbewillingtotakechargeoftheclassbulletinboard(板报)fortheupcomingcompetition.Thestudentwhousuallyhandledit,Lily,wassick,andsomeoneneededtostepin.AlicewasshockedthatMs.Harriethadchosenher.Sherespondednervously,insistingthatherhandwritingwasterrible.ButMs.Harrietreassuredher,sayingshebelievedinherabilityandencouragedhertothinkitoverandletherknowherdecisionafterschool.Now,walkingtowardtheteachers’office,Alicefeltnervous.Thethoughtofhermessyhandwritingbeingputuponthewallforeveryonetoseemadeherstomachturn.Shehadalreadymadeuphermindtosayno.Withthatdecisioninmind,shequickenedherpaceandranacrossthesportsground.Alicewasabouttopassthesandpit(沙坑)whensomeonenearbycaughtherattention.ItwasTomfromadifferentclass.Inhermind,Tomhadneverbeengoodatlongjump,buthewaspracticingit.Curious,shewentovertoaskwhathewasdoing.Tomexplainedthatnooneelsehadsignedupforthelongjumpevent,andwithoutaparticipant,theirclasswouldn’tgetanypointsintheschoolsportsmeeting.Sowhentheheadteacheraskedifanyonewouldgiveitatry,hevolunteered.Aliceremindedhimthathewasn’tgoodatit,butTomsimplysaidthatheknewthatandthatitwasn’taboutbeingthebest,butabouttryinganddoinghispartfortheclass.Thenhewentbacktopracticing.Whatasimilarissuetheybothfaced!“IfTomcouldfacehisweakness,whycouldn’tI?”Alicesaidtoherself.注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withthisideainmind,Alicesteppedintotheteachers’office._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aweeklater,theresultofthecompetitioncameout._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．B2．A3．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了吴哥窟、布达拉宫、圣索菲亚大教堂和威斯敏斯特教堂，它们的建造背景、建筑特色，并指出它们都曾经历过功能上的变迁。1．细节理解题。根据AngkorWat,Cambodia中的“Moststructuresoftheperiodwerebuiltsimilarlytothisone,andallweremadeofstone.(该时期的大多数建筑都与这座建筑类似，均由石头建成。)”可知，高棉帝国时期的建筑都是用石头建造的。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据HagiaSophia,Turkey中的“FirstitwasaGreekOrthodoxChristiancathedral,thenduringtheOttomanEmpirewasconvertedintoamosque,andnowit’samuseum.(起初它是一座希腊东正教教堂，随后在奥斯曼帝国时期被改建成清真寺，如今则成为了一座博物馆。)”可知，圣索菲亚大教堂曾作过基督教大教堂、清真寺和博物馆。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据AngkorWat,Cambodia中的“AngkorWattranslatesto“CityofTemples”andwasbuiltasaHindutempleinthe12thcentury.(吴哥窟意为“寺庙之城”，建于12世纪，是一座印度教寺庙。)”、PotalaPalace,China中的“ThiscurrentWorldHeritageSiteandmuseumwasformerlythedwellingplaceoftheDalaiLamabeforethe1950s.(这座目前的世界遗产地和博物馆在20世纪50年代之前是达赖喇嘛的住所。)”、HagiaSophia,Turkey中的“FirstitwasaGreekOrthodoxChristiancathedral,thenduringtheOttomanEmpirewasconvertedintoamosque,andnowit’samuseum.(起初它是一座希腊东正教教堂，随后在奥斯曼帝国时期被改建成清真寺，如今则成为了一座博物馆。)”和WestminsterAbbey,UnitedKingdom中的“ForcenturiesWestminsterAbbeyhasservedasaweddingandburialplacefortheBritishmonarchy(皇室).(数百年来，威斯敏斯特大教堂一直是英国皇室举行婚礼和安葬仪式的场所。)”可知，这些建筑的功能都经历了变化。故选D。4．B5．A6．C7．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大音乐人罗泽特和JKAI制作的中国歌手表演反应视频意外在华走红，二人凭借真实、专业的点评收获大量粉丝与奖项。4．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Rozette,asinger-songwriterandvocalcoach(罗泽特，一位创作型歌手兼声乐教练)”以及第三段整段“BorninAlberta,Canada,Rozettemadeherdebutasasingerabout20yearsago.Withadiversemusicalstylemixingelementsofpop,soulandjazz,sheearnedpraiseforherpowerfulvocals,impressivestageperformancesandaccomplishedsinging.JKAI,whoplansthevideos,hasalsobeenactiveinthemusicindustryforabouttwodecades,writinghundredsofsongslicensedtorecordlabels,games,filmsandTVcommercialsacrossAsia.(罗泽特出生于加拿大艾伯塔省，大约20年前以歌手身份出道。她的音乐风格多样，融合了流行、灵魂乐和爵士乐元素，其充满力量的嗓音、令人印象深刻的舞台表演和出色的唱功为她赢得赞誉。负责该系列视频策划的JKAI也在音乐行业活跃了近20年，创作了数百首歌曲，这些歌曲被亚洲各地的唱片公司、游戏、电影和电视广告授权使用)”可知，罗泽特能创作音乐，有演唱功底而且还是声乐教练，B项表示“音乐制作人与声乐教练”，最贴合其职业背景。故选B。5．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“JKAI,whohasChineseancestry,wascuriousabouthowhisbestfriendRozette,whoknewlittleaboutChina,wouldrespondtothenation’smusicthatheloves.(有中国血统的JKAI很好奇，他那位对中国了解甚少的好友罗泽特，会对自己热爱的中国音乐作何反应)”可知，JKAI有中国血统，这说明他与中国文化存在个人关联。故选A。6．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Theydolittlepreparationorresearchaboutthesongorsingertobereviewed,ensuringRozette’sreactionsarenatural,honestandspontaneous.(他们几乎不对要评论的歌曲或歌手做准备或研究，以确保罗泽特的反应是自然、真诚且即兴的)”可知，罗泽特在拍摄前几乎不做准备和调研。故选C。7．主旨大意题。本文首段“CanadianmusiciansJennBeaupre—betterknownasRozette,andJKAIneveranticipatedthattheir“reaction”videos,aprojecttheyinitiatednearlythreeyearsago,wouldachievewidespreadpopularityinChina.(加拿大音乐家珍·博普雷——更为人熟知的名字是罗泽特，和JKAI从未料到，他们近三年前发起的“反应”视频项目会在中国广受欢迎)”是主旨句，后续围绕二人的背景、视频创作的初衷、特点以及所获成绩展开，核心为二人凭借真实的反应视频在中国收获人气。故选D。8．C9．A10．C11．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了RickDonahoe的小说《鹿与羚羊嬉戏之地》的情节、主题、写作特色及现实感来源。8．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Butanunexpecteddisturbancethwartshisplan.Readytogivelifeanotherchance,Stewartfindsworkatanearbyranch—adecisionthatultimat